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The em erging legal issues and ethical risks surrounding biom etrics - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
The em erging legal issues and ethical risks surrounding biom etrics - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
August 2 6 , 2 0 2 0 The em erging legal issues and ethical risks surrounding biom etrics Redefining digital identity through AI and computer vision Traditional Biom etrics and I dentification, Verification or Recognition F I N G E R &
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I m pact on Algorithm s and Data Sets
- Higher Rates of
Accuracy
- Faster Performance
ARTIFICIAL I NTELLI GENCE
Subset of ML which make the computation of multi-layer neural network feasible
MACHINE LEARNI NG DEEP LEARNI NG
Subset of AI technique which use statistical methods to enable machines to improve with experience A technique which enables machines to mimic human behavior
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Facial Analysis
F E M A L E
100%
E Y E S A R E O P E N
99.5%
S M I L I N G
100%
H A P P Y
99.8%
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Building
HUMAN HUMAN
Bag
Building
Flag
High Risk
Com puter Vision and Machine Learning in the Age of AI
Imagery Analysis
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Biometrics Hub – CBP Traveler Verification System (TVS)
- Facial recognit ion for Biometric Exit
and Entry utilizing TVS
- Performs 1:N mat ching in t he cloud
- Int egrat es wit h airline syst ems for
- ne-st ep boarding
- NEC provides t he complet e backend
matching for all U.S. Ent ry & Exit
- Support ing 3000+ Daily Flights
- DHS St andardized All Facial
Recognit ion Capabilit ies on NEC Technology
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SBH – Star Biometrics Hub
One time consent based biometric enrolment via the airline app Passenger can use their face to move through airport touchpoints, replacing boarding pass and passport Seamless journey from airport to airport, airline to airline Enhances hygiene, security, operational efficiency and passenger experience at the terminal
Launching Autumn 2020
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NEC Digital Platform : Making Touchpoints Touchless for a Post-COVI D W orld
Retail Hospitality Cruise Lines
Target Verticals
Healthcare Government Sports & Entertainment Financial Services
+
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Hawaii Airport Thermal Screening
NEC-led team, 5- airports, 10-year project Supporting Hawaii’s economic recovery during and post COVID-19 Protecting airport employee, passenger health & safety Detecting elevated body temp of 100.4 F or higher FDA-approved infrared cameras ICI Cameras deployed at Kaiser Permanente, Advent Health, Amazon, P&G and more
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Success
The journey starts and ends at hom e
Unified Biometric Key for Unified Experience
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Use Cases and Mission Support
National Defense Protecting the Homeland, Immigration, and Border Security Intelligence Operations Federal Law Enforcement and Public Safety Customer Experience Retail
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Benefits to Hum anity
Increases throughput of target audience (passengers, clients, etc.) Decreases labor costs of over stressed security workforce, enables those people to focus on higher value tasks Optimizes human ability to recognition threats through computer assisted vision, pattern, and anomaly detection Delivers less friction and more value to target audience
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Privacy is a Critical I ssue in This New Era of AI
Corporations and governments must build trust with customers and citizens. They have a responsibility to maintain individual’s privacy and secure data. Customers should have the choice to affirmatively opt-in to programs. Citizens have the right to understand how their data are being used, transparently. Any solution which relies on customer or citizen identity must address privacy and security challenges.
- Federal Privacy Legislation is an imperative!
- Transparency on data must be clear.
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Start of a trend?
BIPA – 2 0 0 8
- Rev. Code
Wash. (ARCW) § 19.375.010(1) – 2 0 1 7 Requires companies to provide notice
- f collection for
a commercial purpose, but passive consent allowed
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code
§ 503.001(a) et seq. – 2 0 0 9
- Permits collection of biometrics for a
commercial purpose based on informed consent of the data subject
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I f so few legal standards, w hy the concern?
Regulatory interest Self-policing Cost of technology (capturing) data is dropping Sophistication of technology is increasing I nterest in biometrics is rising Perception concerns Ethical questions
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W hat questions should w e be asking?
Purpose? Scope of population? Who is using the system? What type of use is allowed? I s participation mandatory,
- ptional, or a combination?
Third party involvement? Scope of data? What external and internal protections exist?
What external and internal protections exist?
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