The Basics of Personal & Neighborhood Emergency Preparedness - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
The Basics of Personal & Neighborhood Emergency Preparedness - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
The Basics of Personal & Neighborhood Emergency Preparedness Overview Woodside Fire Protection District (WFPD) & our unique risks Stay Informed Get Ready Make a Plan Engaging with Your Neighbors Next Steps &
Overview
- Woodside Fire Protection District (WFPD) & our
unique risks
- Stay Informed
- Get Ready – Make a Plan
- Engaging with Your Neighbors
- Next Steps & Getting More involved
Keeping it Real – The Facts
- WFPD Resources
and Responsibilities
- Town Responsibility
- Personal Responsibility
Stay Informed
www.SMCAlert.info – Primary notification system Portola Valley AM Emergency Broadcast: 1680 www.AirNow.gov Primary Radio Stations
- KCBS AM 740
- KQED FM 88.5
- KSJO FM 92.3
- KZST FM 100.1
Keeping it Real – The Facts
- Our Threats
- Wildland Fire
- Earthquakes
- Landslides
Ready – Wildfire Resiliency
- Defensible Space
- Hardening Your Home
- Making a Plan
- Go-Kit
- Evacuate
Get Ready - Outside
Firefighters need enough room around your home to defend it!
Your Role as a Home Owner
Prevent Ignitions Maintain Access & Evacuation routes Maintain roofs Landscape smart Build with ignition resistant materials
Keep brush off roads
Get Ready - Outside
Roofs: The most vulnerable part of your home. Eaves: Make sure eaves are clear of debris. Vents: Cover all vents with 1/8 inch or smaller metal mesh screening. Windows: Install tempered dual paned windows. Decks: Keep under your deck clear and use ignition resistant decking materials when possible.
Seriously, Wood Decks
… pose special threats of ignition, and of spreading to the home. Fences too…
Get Ready – Your Family
Cloud of Smoke
- Make A Plan
- Include all members of your household
- Know all ways out
- Have an out of state contact
- Review it regularly
- Assemble a Go-Kit
- Include a list of essential items to pack
- Don’t forget supplies for pets
- Fill your gas tank
- Park facing exit
Before an Evacuation If there is time…
- Inside Your House
- Shut windows, close blinds
- Turn of gas at the meter
- Remove lightweight window coverings
- Outside Your House
- Gather flammable items from around deck/porch
- Shut off Propane
- Do not lock doors
- Leave exterior lights on
EVACUATION
A majority of the people who die in wildfires do so because they left too late.
EVACUATION
- Don’t wait to be told to
evacuate.
- Obey all evacuation orders.
- Drive calmly with your
headlights on for visibility.
- Do not block the access
roadways.
AFTER Wildfire
Ready – EARTHQUAKES
When the Earth Shakes
- Earthquake Proofing
- Making a Plan
- Disaster Supplies
- During and After
Get Ready - Before
- Anchor heavy furniture
- Secure appliances and office equipment
- Secure cabinet doors with childproof fasteners
- Locate and label gas, electricity and water shutoffs
- Secure water heaters
- Have flexible gas lines installed
Get Ready - Before
- Store heavy and breakable objects
- n low shelves
- Secure bookshelves and water
heaters
- Move beds away from windows
- Move or secure hanging objects
- ver beds, sofas or chairs
- Keep shoes and a flashlight in a bag
tied to a bed leg
Get Ready – Make a Plan
- Collect
- Information
- Share
- With all members
- Practice
- Meet to review and practice
Search for open shelters by texting SHELTER and a Zip Code to 43362. Ex: Shelter 01234 (standard rates apply)
Get Ready - Before
FOOD
- You like
- Require little or no cooking
- r water for prep
- Require no refrigeration
- Do not increase thirst (e.g.
low salt)
- Meet the needs of all
members
Get Ready - Before
STORAGE
- Inspect your food cache every 3 months
- Use a marking pen to write your food’s
expiration date
- Store in a cool, dark, dry place
- Store food in airtight or tightly sealed
plastic or metal containers
- Have a way to open & cook your food
Get Ready - Before
WATER
- Storage
- Replacement
- Disinfection
Earthquakes – DURING
- Do NOT get in a
doorway
- Do NOT run outside
- Do NOT believe
“triangle of life”
Earthquakes - After
- Make sure you and
your family are ok
- Assess for damage
- Check on your
neighbors
- www.SafeandWell.org
Earthquakes - After
UTILTIES Locate and label gas, electricity and water shutoffs
You Are the Help Until Help Arrives
- Call 9-1-1;
- Protect the injured from harm;
- Stop bleeding;
- Position the injured so they can breathe; and
- Provide comfort.
First Aid Basics
- Most likely injuries you will encounter:
- Lacerations (cuts, bleeding)
- Abrasions (scrapes)
- Burns
- Orthopedic Injuries (sprains, broken bones, neck & spine injuries
Personal Safety
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Gloves
- Eye Protection
First Aid - Cuts
- Cuts
- Control bleeding (pressure using gauze, elevation, wrapping with Kerlex,
lastly a tourniquet)
- Disinfect the wound (Betadine solution or swab)
- Close deep wounds (Steri-strips)
- Dress the wound (sterile gauze, wrap wound if necessary with Kerlex or
Coban)
First Aid - Scrapes
- Scrapes
- Control bleeding
- Clean wound, remove particles (betadine solution, saline solution,
tweezers)
- Dress wound (sterile gauze, tape, or kerlex wrap)
First Aid - Burns
- Burns
- Cool the wound – 20 minutes cool water
- Sterile Saline, sterile gauze or burnshield
- Dress the wound (sterile gauze)
First Aid – Sprains/Fractures
- Sprains and Fractures
- Ice
- Elevate
- If bone is protruding through skin, cover it (kerlex)
- Immobilize (splint, ace wrap)
Shock
Signs
- Rapid and shallow breathing
- Nausea, person feels cold
- Failure to follow simple commands, such as
“Squeeze my hand” Treatment
- Look for signs of injury
- Lay person down
- Elevate feet
- Keep warm
Get Ready – First Aid Kit
Fast and Easy Way to Get a Kit Together
- Buy a basic premade kit
- Supplement it with the items most likely to be
needed
- Take contents out of packaging and familiarize
yourself
- Arrange in order in they would be needed i.e.
gloves on top
- Divide items into type of injury they would be used
for
- Refresh kit after each use
Ready Family First Aid Kit
For Purchase Online at: www.WPV-Ready.org $90.00
If You Haven’t Already…
Make Sure You
- Have working smoke
alarms and carbon monoxide alarms
- Know how to use a Fire
Extinguisher – P.A.S.S.
- Regularly check your
household appliances for wear and tear
Know Your Neighbors
In an emergency your neighbors may be the only people available to help. Don’t wait until after a disaster to equant yourself with your neighborhood.
Engaging Your Neighbors
- Plan get-togethers regularly
- Suggest a preparedness “theme”
Call to Action
Next Steps
- Go to www.WPV-CERT.org and sign up for CERT
- Supplemental Training - First Aid, CPR
Thank You!!!
Selena Brown Public Education Officer/Emergency Prep Coordinator selenab@woodsidefire.org 650.423.1406 Vicki Coe CERT Instructor, Resident Emergency Prep Leader vickicoe@sbcglobal.net Emerson “Chip” Swan CERT Instructor, Resident Emergency Prep Leader emerson@cygnusoft.com