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We do TH THE A AME MERICA RICAN N INTE INTERNA RNATIONA NAL L development HEALTH HEAL TH AL ALLIAN ANCE differently AIHA VISION & MISSION AIHAS VISION is a world with access to quality healthcare for everyone, everywhere.


  1. We do TH THE A AME MERICA RICAN N INTE INTERNA RNATIONA NAL L development HEALTH HEAL TH AL ALLIAN ANCE differently

  2. AIHA VISION & MISSION AIHA’S VISION is a world with access to quality healthcare for everyone, everywhere. AIHA’S MISSION is to strengthen health systems and workforce capacity worldwide through locally-driven, peer-to-peer institutional partnerships.

  3. AIHA FOOTPRINT

  4. WHAT WE DO TO IMPROVE HEALTH OUTCOMES 1. Collaborate with host country governments to identify local needs, implement responsive programs, and ensure long-term sustainability 2. Strengthen health systems by establishing new cadres and developing health workforces to fill critical human resource gaps 3. Build capacity among local institutions and organizations to improve the quality of care AIHA achieves this through our unique partnership model .

  5. AIHA’S APPROACH TO Health Services and National HEALTH WORKFORCE Outcomes Authorities DEVELOPMENT Professional Associations Health Needs Educational Institutions Regulatory Bodies

  6. KEY ELEMENTS OF OUR MODEL  Uses a community-based strategic planning process to develop, monitor, and modify programmatic objectives in a continuous feedback loop  Transfers and exchanges practical knowledge, skills, and experience using collaborative and peer-to-peer training, mentoring, and shadowing of health and allied professionals  Provides skilled volunteers who mentor counterparts and foster adoption of new evidence-based and holistic approaches  Is based on a formalized, results-oriented work plan  Employs a non-prescriptive, but rigorous collaborative approach  Successfully leverages resources and creates true engagement when the resource partner is identified through a competitive solicitation in which local partners participate

  7. TWINNING CENTER PROGRAM (TCP): 2014-2019 Overall Goal: To facilitate, manage, and support HIV/AIDS-related, peer- to-peer institutional “next generation” partnerships. (Focus on scaling up HIV services and “Improving Prevention, Adherence, Care and Treatment” (IMPACT) through deployment of healthcare professionals to high HIV burden areas and high volume clinical sites where they will deliver core HIV services.)

  8. KEY ELEMENTS OF TWINNING  Peer-to-peer relationships built through institution-to-institution partnerships  Emphasis on professional exchanges and mentoring  Voluntary contributions and leveraging of resources  Non-prescriptive but rigorous approach to process  Demand driven; recipient investment and ownership

  9. TYPES OF PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS  Service delivery organizations (hospitals, clinics, labs, etc.)  Schools of the health professions  Professional associations  NGOs, CBOs & FBOs  Management and ICT support organizations  Private sector organizations

  10. AIHA’S CATALYTIC ROLE IN PARTNERSHIPS The AIHA Twinning Process Model AIHA’s twinning model taps into voluntary contributions of knowledge, time, and expertise to effectively leverage increasingly limited resources using the following approach to the twinning process: Identifying Specific Country Needs 1 Work in close collaboration with local governments, stakeholders, and USG teams Developing & Structuring Partnerships 2 We ensure our projects are locally driven, locally owned, and complementary to existing programs Engaging Technical Experts & Resources 3 We connect host country institutions with partners who contribute technical and material support Providing Management, Support, Cross-Partnership Program 4 We work with partners and stakeholders to address organizational gaps and ensure sustainability Monitoring Progress & Adapting to New Priorities 5 We measure project outcomes and adapt work plans to meet local needs and priority objectives Building Local Capacity to Ensure a Sustainable Transition 6 We integrate projects into national health systems to ensure local ownership from the onset

  11. HEALTH SYSTEMS STRENGTHENING: WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT  Community Health Workers  Medical Doctors  Clinical Associates (mid-level medical)  General Practitioners  Pharmacists & Pharm Techs  Emergency medicine specialists  Medical Technologists  OB/GYNs  Laboratory Technicians  Trauma/surgery specialists  Biomedical Engineers & Technicians  Infectious disease specialists  Social Workers, Social Welfare  Nurses Assistants & Para Social Workers  Counselors (healthcare, peer, etc.)  Healthcare Managers

  12. HEALTH SYSTEMS: INTERVENTIONS  Infectious diseases  HIV-related treatment, care, and prevention  Infection control and prevention  Tuberculosis diagnosis, treatment, and prevention  Safe blood systems  Maternal and child health  Comprehensive women’s healthcare services  Neonatal resuscitation  Community-based primary care and healthy communities, including behavioral health  Emergency and disaster medicine  Non-communicable disease prevention and management (diabetes, CVD, asthma)

  13. TWINNING CENTER FOOTPRINT Cambodia: injection safety 2016 Ethiopia : adult EM, pediatric EM, biomedical engineering, ob/gyn, biomed PPP , Volunteer Healthcare Corps Uganda: biomed Kenya : HIV prevention (DREAMS), biomed Tanzania: nursing, social work, home-based care, biomed Zambia: telemedicine, clinical pharmacy, social work, emergency medicine, ACT, laboratory, biomed, key pops, loss to Mozambique: para social work, HIV adolescent follow-up, adolescent services disclosure South Africa: clinical associates (3), Botswana: HIV integration / nursing, pharmacy technicians, evaluation palliative care, GBV activities

  14. HOW TWINNING PARTNERSHIPS ADDRESS 90-90-90 90% 90% 90% PEPFAR of all people living with HIV will know their of all people with diagnosed HIV of all people receiving antiretroviral Goals HIV status infection will receive therapy will have viral suppression. sustained antiretroviral therapy • • • HIV Counseling and Testing Improved access to HIV treatment services Patient monitoring and follow up Activities • • • Social service provision and community-based CD4 count/viral load testing CD4 count/viral load testing Key • • referrals to healthcare facilities Treatment initiation Management of side effects South Africa : Clinical Associates screen and refer all South Africa : Clinical Associates assigned to HIV South Africa : Clinical Associates assigned to HIV outpatient, emergency, and VMMC patients for HCT at clinics initiate ART therapy clinics monitor patients on ART, provide counseling and district hospitals manage side effects; Pharmacy Technicians (PTs) fill Ethiopia/Kenya/Uganda : Pre-service institutions train gaps in pharmaceutical services, monitor ART patients Ethiopia : Adult and pediatric emergency clinicians biomedical engineers and technicians to ensure that and reduce loss to follow up screen and refer patients for HCT; clinicians who have essential equipment, including CD4 machines, are trained in ob/gyn provide HCT for all pregnant women functional Mozambique/Tanzania : Para-social workers provide community-based social services and psychosocial AIHA Contribution Kenya : Partners provide HCT for at-risk girls ages 10- Kenya : Partners provide a comprehensive tracking support for PLHIV to remain in treatment 14 and raise community awareness in DREAMS districts and support system for girls ages 10-14 who test HIV positive Kenya : Partners provide a comprehensive tracking Mozambique/Tanzania : Partners train and deploy and support system for girls ages 10-14 who are para-social workers to provide services to OVC and enrolled in treatment linkages to HCT Zambia : Telemedicine partners enable high quality Tanzania : The Tanzanian Nursing Initiative builds nurses’ HIV care and treatment at local sites, eliminating the capacity to provide HCT in high burden areas need for costly referrals; pharmacists at UTH and LCH are trained to conduct Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and improve the quality of pharmacy care for ART patients

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