Taming the Jungle, Saving the Maya Forest The Militarys Role in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Taming the Jungle, Saving the Maya Forest The Militarys Role in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

6 April 2011 | Global Land Grabbing | POLITICS: Conflict & Violence Taming the Jungle, Saving the Maya Forest The Militarys Role in Guatemalan Conservation Megan Ybarra Willamette University Associated Press Obama Family Arrives


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Taming the Jungle, Saving the Maya Forest

The Military’s Role in Guatemalan Conservation

Megan Ybarra Willamette University

6 April 2011 | Global Land Grabbing | POLITICS: Conflict & Violence

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Obama Family Arrives in El Salvador

Central American Regional Security Initiative (CARSI)

Associated Press

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“Ranchers and Drug Barons Threaten Rain Forest”

  • - NY Times, 17 July 2010

“There’s traffickers, cattle ranchers, loggers, poachers and looters,” said Richard D. Hansen, an American

archaeologist who is leading the excavation of the earliest and largest Mayan city-state, El Mirador, in the northern tip of the reserve. “All the bad guys are lined

up to destroy the [Maya Biosphere] Reserve. You can’t imagine the devastation that is happening.”

¿Mini-Narco-State or Maya-Themed Vacationland?

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Jungle to be Tamed, Forest to be Saved

 Taming the Jungle  Saving the Maya Forest  Jungle Reprised  Implications

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Save the Forest Tame the Jungle Jungle Reprised Implications

Taming the Jungle: Colonization

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Taming the Jungle: Counterinsurgency

Save the Forest Tame the Jungle Jungle Reprised Implications

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Inventing the Maya Forest?

Tame the Jungle Save the Forest Jungle Reprised Implications

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Whose woods are these, anyway?

Tame the Jungle Save the Forest Jungle Reprised Implications

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Save the Maya Forest!

 1990: Maya Biosphere Reserve becomes heart of Guatemala’s new protected areas system  Mayarema project (USAID) -- $27 million  1996: Peace Accord on “Agrarian Situation”

Tame the Jungle Save the Forest Jungle Reprised Implications

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Living on Scorched Earth

“We didn’t invade the park, the park invaded us!” – Sepac community members

Tame the Jungle Jungle Reprised Save the Forest Implications

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¿Guerrilla? ¿Park Invader? ¿Narcocampesino?

Tame the Jungle Implications Save the Forest Jungle Reprised

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Is saving the Maya Forest remilitarization by another name?

This research was funded by an NSF Graduate Research Fellowship, NSF Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement Grant, and UC Human Rights Fellowship. I am grateful to Oxlaju Aj Tz’i’, Proyecto Lachuá, APROBA- SANK, CONGCOOP, Mercy Corps, and all those who invited me into their homes and onto their lands.

Megan Ybarra | mybarra@willamette.edu