SLIDE 1
Stabbings in the South Central region – the ambulance service perspective
Mark Ainsworth-Smith Consultant Pre-Hospital Care Practitioner 4th June 2019
SLIDE 2 My brief was to identify:
- Where are the ‘hot spots’ in the patch?
- What responses are needed?
SLIDE 3
3
The SCAS ‘footprint’
Population 4 million
SLIDE 4 Background
Since November 2016, SCAS have been using electronic patient records (ePR). This gives us the ability capture huge amounts of very accurate data which includes:
- Hot spot areas
- Common mechanisms of injury (i.e. RTC, stabbings etc)
- Demographics, including ‘at risk’ age groups
SLIDE 5 Original methodology
- We did a search of all of our ePR records
looking for ‘stabbing’ in the free text
- 3 years worth of data (approximately 1.5 million
records) from April 2016 to March 2019……..
SLIDE 6 On the face of it
SCAS appeared to have the highest number
- f stabbings in the UK (circa 47k)
Strangely it was our over 65’s who were most at risk of being stabbed……
SLIDE 7
In fact
Our ePR data was flawed. If a patient complained of ‘stabbing chest pain’ then they were captured in the stabbing data……..
SLIDE 8 Revised methodology
Chief complaint ePR search:
AND Free text ePR search on:
- Weapon used
- Bladed implement
- Knife
- Stabbed
- Attacked
- ‘Stabbing’ removed
All calls from 111 were excluded
SLIDE 9 Stabbing Data
The following information is based on
- ur ePR data with the revised
search….
SLIDE 10
Who is affected by stabbing?
SLIDE 11
Demographics
SLIDE 12
Where do stabbings occur?
SLIDE 13 ‘Stabbing’
Map shows demand identified as potential stabbing between Apr ‘16 & Mar ’19. 86% of our stabbings occur in our urban areas
Demand by local authority
SLIDE 14 Reading
Map filtered to show: Fri-Sun 21:00 – 00:00
SLIDE 15 Portsmouth
Map filtered to show: Fri-Sun 21:00 – 00:00
SLIDE 16 Milton Keynes
Map filtered to show: Fri-Sun 21:00 – 00:00
SLIDE 17 Hot spots
- Taxi ranks
- Fast food outlets
- Pubs + clubs
- Police stations
- Walk in centres
SLIDE 18
When do stabbings occur?
SLIDE 19
Day/Time Profile
SLIDE 20 Local Authority Differences
Southampton Local Authority Profile Milton Keynes Local Authority Profile
SLIDE 21
What responses are required?
SLIDE 22 Responses that are needed:
The initial management of a patient with stab wounds is absolutely (time) critical: We can directly improve patient care by:
- ‘Dispatch modelling’ to ensure that the right resources
are available to be sent – as quickly as possible
- Appropriately using our critical care assets
- Additional training in ‘hotspot’ areas – including
ambulance, police and hospital staff
SLIDE 23
But even more important than the medical care, is preventing stabbings from occurring in the first place…….
SLIDE 24
Collaborative working - Prevention
Better working with our partner agencies which includes: – Police – Emergency departments – Security staff – Youth workers – Voluntary sectors We also need to change the culture……
SLIDE 25
Demand trend
SLIDE 26 Conclusion
- Based on our SCAS data, stabbing is an
increasing problem
- We need to work collaboratively
- We know who, where, and when people are
affected by stabbing – now let’s do something to stop it………
SLIDE 27 Thank you to:
- Vivienne Parsons – SCAS Specialist Business
Intelligence Analyst
- Phil King – SCAS Senior Analyst / Clinical
SLIDE 28
Any questions?