SPlasH! - Stop to plastic in H2O! An EU Project to investigate the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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SPlasH! - Stop to plastic in H2O! An EU Project to investigate the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SPlasH! - Stop to plastic in H2O! An EU Project to investigate the state of the port environment A. Reboa, L. Cutroneo, G. Besio, F . Borgogno, L. Canesi, S. Canuto, K. Djaoudi, F . Enrile, I. Forioso, G. Greco, V. Lenoble, A. Malatesta, S.


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SLIDE 1

SPlasH! - Stop to plastic in H2O!

An EU Project to investigate the state

  • f the port environment
  • A. Reboa, L. Cutroneo, G. Besio, F

. Borgogno, L. Canesi, S. Canuto,

  • K. Djaoudi, F

. Enrile, I. Forioso, G. Greco, V. Lenoble, A. Malatesta,

  • S. Mounier, M. Petrillo, A. Stocchino, J. T

esan, M. Capello

University of Genoa

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SLIDE 2

PARTNERS

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SLIDE 3

PORTS

Industria l activities Commercia l activities Shippin g Urban discharge s

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SLIDE 4

PROJECT GOALS

  • Characterisation of ports as sources of MP:

Genoa (IT), Olbia (IT), T

  • ulon

(FR)

  • Improving of MP sampling techniques
  • Understanding of MP dynamics: transport

and distribution

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SLIDE 5

PROJECT RESULTS

  • Development of

innovative MP sampling prototype

  • Mapping MP

concentrations and distribution in port areas

  • Dispersion models of how marine weather

conditions can afgect MP transport

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SLIDE 6

ROLE OF DISTAV – UNIVERSITY OF GENOA

Qualitative and quantitative investigation on MP content in:

Water column Sedimen t Biota: Fish

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SLIDE 7

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Water column: 5L Niskin bottle Sediment: 5L Van Veen grab

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SLIDE 8

MATERIALS AND METHODS

MP stomatal content Why Mugilidae?

  • common in ports
  • resistant to

stressors

  • known in literature

Bioindicator : Family Mugilidae

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SLIDE 9

SAMPLING STATIONS PORT OF GENOA - ITALY

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SLIDE 10

GENOA RESULTS: SEDIMENTS

% SHAPE % SIZE

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SLIDE 11

GENOA RESULTS: SEDIMENTS

1240 µm 426 µm

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SLIDE 12

GENOA RESULTS: SEDIMENTS

418 µm 210 µm 192 µm

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GENOA RESULTS: WATER

% SHAPE % SIZE

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SLIDE 14

RESULTS: FISH (Mugilidae) from Mediterranean Sea (industrial fjsheries)

% SHAPE % SIZE

(Almeida, 2003; Pedro et al., 2008

2460 µm

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SLIDE 15

DISCUSSION

The analysed items are found mostly in the inner part

  • f the port compared to the mouth of Polcevera T
  • rrent,

due to a more relevant anthropic impact: sewages, losses from land and ships, street runofg, etc.

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SLIDE 16

DISCUSSION

Hydrodynamic at the mouth of Polcevera T

  • rrent

rounds the corners

  • f

particles, forming a tridimensional granular shape Fragments are supposed to come mostly from land losses due to transport by wind, e.g. from the port waste collection site (cross)

210 µm 418 µm

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SLIDE 17

DISCUSSION

  • A

relevant difgerence between water samples collected within the Port of Genoa is not present

  • Analysis on polymeric composition of the

items was performed in a parallel study in Ligurian Sea: around 50% of them were identifjed as cotton fjbres by FT-IR analysis. Analytical identifjcation will be performed

  • n samples from the Port of Genoa, also

testing Micro-Raman spectroscopy

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SLIDE 18

CONCLUSIONS

  • Sampling of fjsh in the Port of Genoa was

performed during May 2019, in order to allow a comparison with the results from sediment and water samples collected again in the same area: analysis on these samples are still in progress

  • Mugilidae

from commercial fjshery in Oristano (IT) were collected during June 2019, in order to analyse their stomatal content: analysis on these samples are still in progress

  • The same approach will be applied on the
  • ther ports of the project area, as T
  • ulon
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SLIDE 19

Thank you for your attention!