spaces Georgia Lloyd-smith Twitter: @WCELaw @GeorgiaLLS Web: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
spaces Georgia Lloyd-smith Twitter: @WCELaw @GeorgiaLLS Web: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
An Ocean of Opportunity: Indigenous law and co-governance of marine spaces Georgia Lloyd-smith Twitter: @WCELaw @GeorgiaLLS Web: www.wcel.org www.protectthegreatbearsea.org INDIGENOUS LAW Being Tsimshian is not simple. Being Tsimshian is
INDIGENOUS LAW
“Being Tsimshian is not simple. Being Tsimshian is complicated – we have laws for everything.”
- Elder from Gitga’at First Nation
“[When we tip a canoe] we may lose some of
- ur possessions.... Eventually we will regain our
possessions [but] they will not be the same as the old ones.”
- Mi’kmaq Elder Stephen Augustine
- 1. Accessing Indigenous
law through stories
- 2. Developing contemporary
Indigenous law instruments through deliberation & community engagement
- 3. Implementation &
Enforcement
Yinka Dene All Clans Gathering
- n the Enbridge Northern
Gateway Pipeline April 2014
Chief Tsodih, Nak’azdli:
“It’s important for the Canadian government, and the public in BC and Canada, to know that our people act according to principles and responsibilities in our own system of law and governance… This gathering of our clans, for our leaders and elders to give reasons for the rejection of the Enbridge pipeline in an assembly according to our laws, affirms that our ban on the Enbridge pipeline isn’t a preference, it’s a determination under law.”
Indigenous Project Assessments
Enforcement of Indigenous Laws
Central Coast: Dungeness Crab Closures
10% by 2020: What counts?
Indigenous Protected Areas
“In effect, because of their attachment to, and dependence
- n the land, Indigenous peoples
have been establishing their own protected areas for millennia.”
- Taking Action Today Report
Co-governance of Protected Areas
- Equal power sharing
- Indigenous laws and governance upheld
– How are decisions made? – What laws are being applied?
- 2-eyed seeing
- Adequate funding