South Fork Kings GSA GSA Board Technical Workshop January 17, 2019 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
South Fork Kings GSA GSA Board Technical Workshop January 17, 2019 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
South Fork Kings GSA GSA Board Technical Workshop January 17, 2019 Agenda 1. General Update 2. Recap of October Meeting 3. Management Actions 4. GSA Role/Responsibility Discussion GSP Primary Chapters Basin Setting Sustainable
Agenda
- 1. General Update
- 2. Recap of October Meeting
- 3. Management Actions
- 4. GSA Role/Responsibility Discussion
GSP Primary Chapters
- Basin Setting
- Sustainable Management Criteria
- Monitoring Networks
- Management Actions
SFKGSA Visualization Model & GIS
Visualization GIS (Web-enabled)
SFK Groundwater Quality
Tulare Lake Subbasin (TLSB) Local Model
Model Boundary Tulare Lake Subbasin Boundaries
Modeled Storage Change within TLSB
Long-Term Net Decline in Groundwater Storage within the TLSB
+ Storage increase from previous year
- Storage loss from previous year
+ cumulative increase from 1990 cumulative loss from 1990
50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 100%
- 500
- 400
- 300
- 200
- 100
100 200
Water Level Elevation SFKGSA 20S20E 07H001M SFKGSA 20S20E28E003M Modeled GW Storage
Projecting Sustainability to 2040
zero change in storage Overdraft
Projecting Sustainability to 2040
- 100,000
200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000
TLSB SFKGSA
Total Pumping (AF)
Sustainable Yield Overdraft
Overdraft Sustainable Yield
Thinking in % of Total……
- 100,000
200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000
TLSB SFKGSA
Total Current Pumping (AF) Sustainable Yield Overdraft
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
TLSB SFKGSA
% Current Total Pumping Sustainable Yield Overdraft
Defining Sustainable Yield
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
% Total Pumping
Sustainable Yield Overdraft
“Undesirable” Storage Decline = Overdraft Correction (We Are Here) “Undesirable” Subsidence = Yield Adjustment #1 (could be zero) “Undesirable” Water Quality = Yield Adjustment #2 (could be zero)
3 Steps to Sustainability
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% SFKGSA
% Total Current Pumping Sustainable Yield Overdraft
- 1. Correct overdraft (2040)
2. Maintain Sustainability 3. Adaptive Management
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% SFKGSA
% Total Pumping
Sustainable Yield Overdraft
Overdraft Management Actions “Menu” 2020-2040
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% SFKGSA
% Total Pumping
Sustainable Yield Overdraft
Overdraft Management Actions “Menu”
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Retirement Water Export/Import Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
GSA Implementation Issues
Role of GSA/Board
- Overall Approach (GSA)
– Control versus influence – Carrot versus stick
- Monitoring
– Verifying each contribution to
- verdraft correction
– Tools for adaptive management
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Boundary Inflow/Outflow Improvements
- Westside
- North Fork Kings
- El Rico
- Kaweah/Tule
- Mid-Kings
- “A rising tide floats all boats”
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
SW Delivery Improvement
- Main Canal Lining
- Secondary Canal Lining
- Scheduling Improvements
SW Delivery efficiency = less pumping Minimize impacts to shallow wells
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
On-Farm Efficiency Improvement
- BMPs
- System Pressurization
- Drip Conversion
- Sprinkler conversion
Reduced total demand = less pumping
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
New Storage
- Better use of existing storage
- Wet Year Fill
- Surface Water
- Groundwater (aka Recharge)
In order to reduce overdraft, storage volume must be proportional to frequency of wet year conditions and ability to carry-over
Increased volume used in-lieu of pumping = pumping reduction
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Dry Year Management
- Fallowing – Seasonal crop
- Trading – Seasonal --> Permanent
In order to reduce overdraft, acreage in fallowing or trading program must be proportional to frequency of dry year conditions Reduced demand = less pumping
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Land Conversion
- Permanent retirement (e.g. solar)
- Urban/Rural Conversion
- Short/long term crop conversion
Reduced demand = less pumping
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Water Import/Export
- Import more or export less
- Permanent
- Temporary
Reduces pumping
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
Conservation/Reuse
- Municipal
- Recreational (e.g. golf
course)
- Public outreach
- ASR/Indirect Potable Reuse
(IPR)
Overdraft Reduction Allocation/Targets
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% SFKGSA
% Total Pumping
Sustainable Yield Overdraft
Overdraft Management Actions “Menu”
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Adaptive Management
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
Overdraft Management Actions “Menu”
- 1-year/5-year/10-year reviews
- Data Component
– GW/SW Monitoring – Water use – Water quality – Subsidence
- “Program” Component
– Financial/economic – Legal/regulatory – Social/Public
Adaptive Management – Mix of actions evolves
2020
5% of Goal
S F K GS A S F K GS A
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export
S F K GS A
2030
45% of Goal
2040
100% of Goal
Surrounding Basin Infow/outflow Improvements SW Delivery Improvement On Farm Efficiency Improvement New Storage** Dry Year Management * Land Conversion Water Import/Export Conservation/Reuse
S F K GS A
SFKGSA Implementation Responsibilities
- 2-Step Process
– Overdraft Correction – Sustainability Management
- Overall Approach (GSA)
– Control versus influence – Carrot versus stick
- Monitoring
– Verifying each contribution to
- verdraft correction
– Tools for adaptive management
Thank You
Sustainable Yield Allocation
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% SFKGSA
% Total Pumping
Sustainable Yield Overdraft
Sustainable Yield Allocation Permane nt Crop Seasonal Crop
Livestock
Riparian
Industrial
Municipal/ Domestic
1