Smart Communities How 5G, Mobility, Vision Zero and Multi-Modal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Smart Communities – How 5G, Mobility, Vision Zero and Multi-Modal Approaches are Converging

Sean Harrington Vice President of City Solutions, Verizon

Addressing Most Pressing City Priorities

Mobility Public safety and security Digital equity/ Inclusion Sustainability and Efficiency

First Generation

Second Generation

Camera | Audio | Motion | Radar | Sonar | Accelerometer Magnetometer | LIDAR | Photocell | Air Quality

2,500,000,000,000,000,000 bytes / day

More Than Sensors

Distributed Computing Machine Learning Interconnected Systems

Smart Lighting

Traffic (vision zero)

Foundation for Public Wi-Fi

Smart Parking Public Safety (some use cases)

Light Pole as a Sensor Hub

Computer Vision in Street Lights

Integrated Smart Communities Solutions

Improving sustainability and efficiency | Reducing crime and increasing security | Enhancing citizen experience Network densification Connectivity

Fiber Small cell 4G/5G/Wi-Fi

One Fiber City control nodes/sensors Intelligent Lighting Intelligent Video Intelligent Traffic Management Parking Optimization Digital Kiosk Traffic Data Services Intersection Safety Analytics

Traffic Data Services

• Live traffic using cellular location data
• Congestion mitigation and root cause analysis
• Origin-destination and traffic impact studies
• Accurate location, travel direction and speed

Road Direction 20:30 21:00 21:30 22:00 22:30 23:00 23:30 0:00 0:30 Route_50_West Out 10.1% 11.3% 7.6% 8.0% 5.9% 10.5% 10.1% 18.5 % 8.4% Route_202_East Out 15.2% 10.9% 2.2% 6.5% 10.9% 6.5% 17.4% 15.2 % 4.3% Route_202_West Out 12.5% 10.4% 12.5% 4.2% 6.3% 4.2% 12.5% 25.0 % 2.1% Route_214_East Out 11.9% 9.2% 11.0% 6.4% 8.3% 2.8% 10.1% 22.0 % 10.1% Route_214_West Out 5.1% 6.7% 4.5% 6.2% 5.1% 6.7% 21.3% 19.7 % 16.3% Route_495_North Out 10.9% 7.7% 6.3% 6.7% 6.4% 8.6% 14.8% 16.2 % 13.7% Route_495_South Out 7.6% 5.9% 4.4% 5.8% 6.4% 8.5% 15.7% 21.6 % 16.2% All outgoing roads Out 9.3% 7.2% 5.6% 6.3% 6.4% 8.3% 15.1% 19.1 % 14.1%

The online management portal offers:

• A customizable interface
• Speed of vehicles and bicycles at an intersection
• Count and turning movement of vehicles

correlated with traffic signal phases

• Cyclist movement through an intersection

correlated with traffic signal phases

• Count of pedestrian crossing an intersection

correlated with walk/stop phases.

• Pedestrian movement outside of designated

cross walk.

• The ability to pull reports for each intersection

by time and date, as well as global reports

• Policy creation tools
• 24x7x365 access to historical data
• Near real-time data

Intersection Safety Analytics

How It Works

Solution components:

• Video sensors observe

intersection

• Data is integrated with traffic

signal phase data

• System performs edge-distributed

video analytics. Data flow:

• Video sensors detect conditions at

an intersection and record metadata in cloud platform.

• Data analytics services process

the data and transform it into meaningful traffic safety metrics.

NetSense cloud platform

Wi-Fi/Cellular

Core node Video node SaaS-based analytics dashboard Cars

Traffic Signal Phase Data

Sacramento

“This partnership serves as a critical step in upgrading our city's infrastructure to support the newest and best technology, and the economic growth that comes with that technology.”

—Mayor Darrell Steinberg, City of Sacramento

Verizon solutions implemented:

Intelligent Traffic and Data Services Public Safety solutions Wi-Fi 5G connectivity

There are eight performance attributes,

• r currencies, to be

considered when evaluating whether a 5G network can deliver

• n its full potential:

5G

Throughput Mobility

Connected

devices Reliability Service deployment Latency Data volume Energy efficiency

5G networks will one day offer peak data rates of 10 Gbps.

• Verizon 5G Home has

demonstrated speeds of 600 to 800 Mbps downlink and 250 Mbps uplink in third-party testing3

Throughput

Verizon has taken its award-winning 4G network to new heights.

• 953 Mbps in a real-world

environment, using 4G LTE Licensed Assisted Access (LAA)1

• 1.45 Gbps in 4G LTE

Advanced in six-channel carrier aggregation2

5G has the potential to deliver speeds many times faster than today’s 4G networks, powering uses such as:

• Intelligent video
• Remote diagnostics
• Mobile command centers

for live video and audio

1 https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/verizon-ericsson-and-qualcomm-reach-superfast-953-mbps-wireless-speed-in-a-dynamic-real-world-environment- deployment-300498759.html 2 https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/verizon-nokia-and-qualcomm-use-lte-advanced-technology-of-six-carrier-aggregation-to-reach-145-gbps-2018-09-27 3 https://www.rcrwireless.com/20181002/test-and-measurement/rcr-exclusive-in-first-independent-testing-verizons-5g-network

Latency

4G LTE networks currently

• ffer end-to-end latency in

the realm of 40 to 50 ms. All kinds of new applications become possible once you reach very low levels of latency, including:

• Immersive extended reality (XR),

combining artificial reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) and mixed reality (MR)

• Autonomous driving
• Computer vision
• Haptics-enabled tactile internet
• Robotics

Verizon 5G Ultra Wideband should eventually offer less than 10 ms end-to-end response times.1, 2

1 Latency improvements are due to lower latency in the 5G radio access network and the extension of the core network closer to end users. 2 https://www.verizon.com/about/news/verizon-ceo-hans-vestberg-keynotes-2019-consumer-electronics-show

Fiber

• Significant fiber in major

cities to drive densification

• Verizon has committed to

invest $1.05 billion on new fiber-optic cable from Corning from 2018 to 20201

The 8 currencies can only be fully realized on a 5G network built the right way.

Small-cell deployment

• Verizon has spent years

densifying our 4G LTE

• network. Many 4G

locations will be used for 5G

• We have built relationships

with municipalities of all sizes so we can accelerate network deployment

Millimeter-wave spectrum

• Critical spectrum

holdings

• Nationwide deep

millimeter-wave spectrum

Edge computing

• We have network

locations nationwide that are ideally suited to house edge computing resources

• Edge computing will

enable low-latency applications

1 verizon.com/about/news/verizon-agrees-105-billion-three-year-minimum-purchase-agreement-corning-next-generation

Pole-to-Pole or LTE

LTE or Fiber

Video Node 4K

camera, 5G radio

5 G

• r

F i b e r

Fiber

MEC 5G

5G

Parking Control AV Control/Monitor

Enabling V2X with 5G/MEC

Vehicle to MEC through 5G Video-based sensor fusion delivers location of non-AV vehicles, pedestrian data, “see around corners”, obstructions Enables Real-Time HD Mapping

Traffic management server Traffic application server Security management server

Integrated Corridor Management – Use Cases

# Use Case Description 1 Signal Phase for Driver As a driver receive signal phase info. 2 Signal Phase for VRU A pedestrian’s/cyclist’s phone would receive signal phase of nearby intersection. 3 VRU Collision Detection As a driver, vehicle would receive notification of pedestrians and cyclists in the corridor as detected by Smart City cameras OR provided by a pedestrian / cyclist VRU app. 4 Vehicle Collision Detection A pedestrian’s/cyclist’s phone would warn of vehicles approaching. 5 Green Light Optimal Speed Advisory As a driver receive safe and optimal signal approach speed to make green light based on signal phase info and traffic queue info as detected by Smart City cameras. 6 Localized Road Issues As a driver or cyclist, receive localized road issues (potholes, icy patches, accidents, work zones) as detected by Smart City cameras. 7 Traffic Congestion and Reliability Prediction As a delivery company, route planners receive predicted best travel time windows when corridors / routes are less congested as detected and analyzed by Smart City cameras with historical data OR from TDS data coupled with weather & other road related events. 8 Lane / Road Departure bad weather As a driver, receive Lane / Road departure warning in bad weather as detected by Smart City cameras. 9 Nearby Emergency Vehicle Notification As a driver, cyclist or pedestrian, receive notification of an approaching emergency vehicle as detected by Smart City cameras. 10 Overheight Collision Warning As a truck driver, receive warning that height of truck is too high for an upcoming overpass or bridge 11 Corridor Metrics C-V2X app receives data on vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists from Smart City cameras OR C-V2X / VRU apps to collect / calculate corridor performance measurements (vehicle type, travel time, travel time reliability, average speed on freeways, volume/capacity, congestion level, emission quantities, collision data) and send to DOT, toll-operators, city planners.

Integrated Corridor Management – Use Case Diagrams

Use Case - collect metrics such as vehicle type, travel time, travel time reliability, average speed on freeways, volume/capacity, congestion level, emission quantities, collision data, etc. Use Case

Traffic Congestion and Reliability Prediction

Use Case

Green Light Optimal Speed Advisory Signal Phase for Driver & VRU

1 2 5 7 11

Icy Road Driver & VRU Collision Detection

Use Case

Localized Road Issues Lane / Road Departure Bad Weather

3 4 6 8

Use Case

Nearby Emergency Vehicle Notification

9 10

Use Case

Bus Lane

Situational Awareness

6,227 pedestrians were killed in automobile - related accidents in 2018.

Source: Traffic Safety Facts 2015 Data―Pedestrians, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Multimodal

Thank you.