Simultaneous Localization and Mapping for Minimally Invasive Surgery - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Simultaneous Localization and Mapping for Minimally Invasive Surgery - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery Simultaneous Localization and Mapping for Minimally Invasive Surgery Introduction University of Bristol using particle filters to track football players from a single static
Introduction
- University of Bristol – using particle filters to track football players
from a single static camera.
- Imperial College - Simultanous Localization and Mapping (SLAM)
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
with by Guang-Zhong Yang and Andrew Davison.
- Siemens Corporate Research – Valve modelling
Current Situation
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Why is Camera Motion Important
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Estimating Camera Motion & Building a 3D Map
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Problem: Noisy Sensor Measurements
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
1 mm = Many Pixels
Noise in the Camera Image
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Noisy System
How to we get accurate models and estimates from noisy measurements?
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Structure From Motion V Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM)
Structure From Motion and Simultaneous Localization And Mapping
Structure From Motion
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Structure From Motion and Simultaneous Localization And Mapping
SLAM – Filtering Approach
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Simultaneous Localization And Mapping Extended Kalman Filter Unscented Kalman Filter Particle Filter Information Filter FastSLAM RatSLAM Augmented Reality Robotic Navigation Wearable Computers Autonomous Vehicles/ Helicopters / Planes / Cars / boats / submarines
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
RatSLAM Submapping Hybrid Systems Dense Sparse Large Scale / boats / submarines Compute Games Games Controllers Smart Phones Space Exploration Surgery
EKF SLAM [1] - State Extended Kalman Filter SLAM – Davison et al
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
[1] MonoSLAM: Real-Time Single Camera SLAM Andrew Davison, Ian Reid, Nicholas Molton and Oliver Strasse. IEEE PAMI June 2007 (vol. 29 no. 6) pp. 1052-1067
EKF SLAM – Uncertainty
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM - Prediction
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM - Prediction
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM - Measurement
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM – Active Search
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM - Update
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM - Update
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM Adding new features
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF SLAM Adding new features
- 1. Feature/Map initialisation
- 2. Predict motion
- 3. Feature matching
- 4. Update Pose and map
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
[1]
SLAM for MIS
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Simultaneous Stereoscope Localization and Soft-Tissue Mapping for Minimal Invasive Surgery. Peter Mountney, Danail Stoyanov, Andrew Davison, Guang-Zhong Yang. MICCAI (1) 2006: pp. 347-354
SLAM for MIS - Validation
CT
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
A Stereoscopic Fibroscope for Camera Motion and 3D Depth Recovery During Minimally Invasive Surgery. David Noonan, Peter Mountney, Daniel Elson, Ara Darzi and Guang-Zhong Yang. In proc ICRA 2009 , pp. 4463-4468
SLAM
Dynamic View Expansion
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Dynamic View Expansion for Minimally Invasive Surgery using Simultaneous Localization And Mapping. Peter Mountney and Guang- Zhong Yang. In Proc EMBC 2009: pp. 1184-1187
Dense Stereo
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Real-time Stereo Reconstruction in Robotic Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery. Danail Stoyanov, Marco Visentini Scarzanella, Philip Pratt and Guang-Zhong Yang. In Proc MICCAI 2010
SLAM Dense Mapping
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Dense Surface Reconstruction for Enhanced Navigation in Minimally Invasive Surgery. Johannes Totz, Peter Mountney, Danail Stoyanov, and Guang-Zhong Yang. Accepted to MICCAI 2011§ § § §z
Optical Biopsy Mapping
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Mauna Kea - www.maunakeatech.com/
Optical Biopsy Mapping
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Optical Biopsy Mapping for Minimally Invasive Cancer Screening. Peter Mountney, Stamatia Giannarou, Daniel Elson and Guang- Zhong Yang. In proc MICCAI(1), 2009, pp. 483-490
Optical Biopsy Mapping
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM for Image Guided Surgery. Peter Mountney and Guang-Zhong Yang. In Proc MICCAI 2010
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
2 4 6 8 x 10
- 3
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
- 10
- 8
- 6
- 4
- 2
PCA
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Respiration Model EKF state
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
EKF Prediction Model EKF Measurement Model
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Motion Compensated SLAM in Dynamic Environments
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Future Work in this Area PTAM DTAM Non rigid structure from motion Incorporation of sensors
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.
22ndSeptember ,Toronto, Canada
Incorporation of sensors Incorporating pre operative models Parallel Approaches Biomechanical Models
Questions Thank you for listening
Peter Mountney – SLAM for MIS Tutorial on 3D Surface Reconstruction in Laparoscopic Surgery.