Safe Zone & LGBTQ+ Ally Training
Provided by Prism of Saint Leo University Presenter: Chris Friend (uses he/him/his pronouns) Student Panelist: Joseph Perrotta (uses he/him/his pronouns)
Safe Zone & LGBTQ+ Ally Training Provided by Prism of Saint Leo - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Safe Zone Training from Prism Safe Zone & LGBTQ+ Ally Training Provided by Prism of Saint Leo University Presenter: Chris Friend (uses he/him/his pronouns) Student Panelist: Joseph Perrotta (uses he/him/his pronouns) Safe Zone Training from
Provided by Prism of Saint Leo University Presenter: Chris Friend (uses he/him/his pronouns) Student Panelist: Joseph Perrotta (uses he/him/his pronouns)
Groundwork
Restrooms
Two Planned Breaks
Restrooms are easier to point to than write about. Exit room, cross the building, turn left, then left again.
Cell Phones
Silence, Please
We want to hear from you, not from your technology. Please mute any and all devices you have on you that are prone to go “bing!” Remember to mute laptops and any wearables.
Movement
Comfort + Courtesy
We understand that a three-hour session can be physically taxing, especially for those unaccustomed to sitting all day. Please feel free to move about if needed, but please do so quietly so as not to disturb
Contracts
Completely Voluntary
At the end of this training session, you’ll have the
indicating that you are willing to serve as a point of contact for the lgbtq+ community at Saint Leo. Signing the contract is completely optional.
25today’s event runs smoothly, and to make sure we know who’s with us.
3Today’s Agenda (in Brief)
Groundwork
15 minutes
Introductions & Groundwork
Establishing rapport
55 minutes
Terminology & Identity
Building knowledge
55 minutes
Empathy & Disclosure
Building awareness
55 minutes
Scenarios & Opportunities
Building skills The meat and potatoes. Here, we’ll discuss various ways people see themselves and how we can best talk about those variables. Here’s where you come in. We’ll look at what an LGBTQ+ Ally might hear from students, and we’ll talk about ways to react with kindness and support. Putting it to the test. First, you’ll have a chance to address any pesky or awkward questions that may have come up during
what we learn today.
2Discussion Expectations
The Vegas Rule…Modified Ask Questions About Whatever, Whenever The Aretha Franklin Rule Be Brave
3Our Focus on Core Values
Groundwork
We value all individuals’ unique talents, respect their dignity, and strive to foster their commitment to excellence in our work. Our community’s strength depends on the unity and diversity of our people, on the free exchange of ideas, and on learning, living, and working harmoniously. We foster a spirit of belonging, unity, and interdependence based on mutual trust and respect to create socially responsible environments that challenge all of us to listen, to learn, to change, and to serve.
Respect Community
4Participant Outcomes
Groundwork
Improve your understanding of (and feel more comfortable with) the concepts of sexual orientation, gender identity, and gender expression Better empathize with the challenges that lgbtq+ people face
Knowledge Awareness
Identify ways to create safe, affirming, and inclusive spaces for lgbtq+ people at Saint Leo
Skills
4Introductions
Your name The pronouns you use Your department or major Something you want to learn Name of a famous lgbtq+ person
Safe Zone Training from PrismPart
Safe Zone Training from PrismBuilding Knowledge
8Gender Boxes
Terminology & Identity
Activity for groups of ~4 people
Safe Zone Training from Prism[Background image omitted in online distribution due to rights limitations.]
The Umbrella
Acronyms that refer to an amorphous community of people who do not identify as mainstream in terms of their biology, affinity, or sexuality can get crazy. Toronto wins the contest, thanks to their recognition of LGBTTIQQ2SA people.
33
7Sex Assigned at Birth
Gender & Sexuality Continua
8Female
A person with ovaries, XX chromosomes, and the associated hormones and genitals 1 in ~2 births
Intersex
Some variation in chromosomes, hormones, gonads, or genitals that is not exclusively male or female 1 in ~1,500 births Outdated Term: Hermaphrodite
Male
A person with testes, XY chromosomes, and the associated hormones and genitals 1 in ~2 births (107 males per 100 females)This classification of people occurs at birth and is based on physical, biological evidence. It can be confirmed through dna analysis.
Gender Identity
Gender & Sexuality Continua
8Woman Non-binary, Genderqueer, Two-Spirit, Bi-Gender, Third Gender
Outdated Terms: Tranny, Transexual, Transvestite
Man
A person’s deeply held sense or psychological knowledge of their
Gender & Sexuality Continua
What does it mean?
Sex assigned at birth does not align with gender identity
Often, but not always, leads to medical, social, legal transitions
What is it not?
Acting or performance
Drag is a temporary performance. Children playing dress-up act and pretend. Cross-dressing, too, is an
Cisgender
A person whose assigned sex and gender identity align.
How is it used?
As an adjective
Say things like, “Morgan is transgender,” or, “Morgan is a transgender person. Do not say, “Morgan is a transgender,” or, “Morgan is transgendered.”
8Masculine
14Gender Expression
Gender & Sexuality Continua
8Qualities traditionally associated with women, especially delicacy and prettiness
Androgynous
Some combination of qualities traditionally associated with each of the binary genders Qualities traditionally associated with men, especially strength and aggressiveness The way a person communicates gender through behavior, clothing, hair, voice, body characteristics and mannerisms. It includes self-perception and social perception.
Sexual Orientation
Gender & Sexuality Continua
8A person’s self-perceived identity in relation to the gender(s) that person is physically attracted to. Examples include: heterosexual/ straight, homosexual/gay, lesbian, bisexual, queer, pansexual, etc.
Attracted to Men Attracted to Multiple (or “Both”) Genders Attracted to Women
Asexual
Not Sexually Attracted to Others
Romantic Orientation
Gender & Sexuality Continua
8A person’s self-perceived identity in relation to the gender(s) that person is romantically (not sexually) attracted to.
Attracted to Men Attracted to Multiple (or “Both”) Genders Attracted to Women
Aromantic
Not Romantically Attracted to Others
The Gender Unicorn
Clarifying the complexity we often assume or overlook
9 Image from tser (www.transstudent.org/gender/); used by permissionIntersectionality
List 5 of your identities (such as race, religion, gender, size, age, military status, upbringing, memberships) Mark with + if you think about it regularly Mark with – if you think of it infrequently Questions for Discussion: Does your identity influence (intentionally or not) your assumptions about or interactions with other people? Which of your identities influence how
Does one of your identities come into conflict with another identity you hold?
18 Safe Zone Training from PrismStretch Break (≤10 min)
Terminology & Identity
Safe Zone Training from PrismPart
Safe Zone Training from PrismBuilding Awareness
20Think Before You Speak
Empathy & Disclosure
Trouble spots:
Cause: choice / preference / lifestyle Slang: “That’s so gay.” Terms: homosexual / fag / dyke Heteronormativity: boyfriend / girlfriend / “opposite gender” Assuming a gender (with pronouns, etc.)
www.itspronouncedmetrosexual.com
I want to say “gay!” I want to say “gay!”
are you describing a person? a man who’s only attracted to men? go for it! a woman who’s only attracted to women? has she told you that she prefers the term lesbian? not a good start. sure you want to keep going? sorry to say it, but... gay is not the right choice of word for you at this moment. is it a place? a gay bar or similar gay-friendly place? go for it! so it’s a thing. is it a rainbow? is it a flag with the colors of a rainbow? does it have anything to do with gay culture? are you sure?yes! yes! yes yes! yes! yes! yes! yes! yes! no no no no no no no no no no yes! yes/no yes! yes! yes yes! yes! yes! yes! yes! yes/no yes! no no no no no no no no no no yes!
11Religion & Identity
Empathy & Disclosure
Every person has an inherent dignity because he
Respect for the God-given dignity of all persons means the recognition of human rights and responsibilities. Like all gifts from God, the power and freedom of sexuality can be channeled toward good or evil. The Christian community should offer its homosexual sisters and brothers understanding and pastoral care.
14Empathy & Disclosure
— “Always Our Children: A Statement of the Bishops’ Committee on Marriage and Family” (1997)
“Homosexual orientation is experienced as a given, not as something freely chosen. By itself, therefore, a homosexual orientation cannot be considered sinful, for morality presumes the freedom to choose.”
Empathy & Disclosure
—Pope Francis, in his April 2017 TED Talk
“Let us help each other, all together, to remember that the other is not a statistic
‘you’ is always a real presence, a person to take care of.”
By the Numbers
Empathy & Disclosure
52% of Gen Zs identify as something other than exclusively heterosexual [source: JWT Intelligence 2016] 35% percent of millennials age 21 to 34 identify as non-heterosexual [JWT Intelligence 2016] Nearly twice as likely to identify as lgbtq+ compared to
3× more likely to feel unsafe at school [Trevor Project] 2–3× more likely to skip school [YRBS 2015] 4× times more likely to attempt suicide [Trevor Project]
17% of lgbtq+ students in schools with a gsa (like Prism) 33% of lgbtq+ students in schools without a gsa [School Social Work Journal. 37 (2):
88–111] 25Challenges for Students
Empathy & Disclosure
Policies: protection & empathy Safety: physical & social Curriculum: representation & acceptance
Identity: complex development process Mental Health Condition: 3× more likely Body Image: eating disorders more common
Campus & Classes Identity & Mental Health
Providers: affirming & competent Substance Abuse: 2–3× more likely Sex Ed: Less likely to learn their needs
Sex, Drugs & Medicine
16Coming Out
Empathy & Disclosure
You only come out once You’re either out or you aren’t People who are out are more mature Everyone needs to come out There is a sequence of steps everyone takes in coming out Coming out in a continuous process Most people are out in some aspect of life, but not all Not everyone feels the need to come out Not everyone is safe to come out Some people come out to a priest first, some to a significant other, some to a sibling, some to a stranger on the internet.
Myths Facts
16Coming Out
Empathy & Disclosure
Coming out requires at least two people People of color come out later than white lgbtq+ people LGBTQ+ people know they are different from childhood Coming out is all-or-nothing and irreversible A person generally has to self-disclose first People of color come out on average around the same time (or earlier) than white lgbtq+ people Some lgbtq+ people know at very young ages, but
Many people initially come out as one identity (or about only one aspect), but later come out as another
Myths (cont’d) Facts (cont’d)
16The Identity-Development Process
From Vivienne Cass (1979), Journal of Homosexuality, 4 (3), 219-235.
Empathy & Disclosure
17Identity Confusion
“Why am I different from others?” Realization that one might be gay (causes confusion); focus on behaviors; low self- esteem; thoughts of "just a phase"
Identity Comparison
“So what am I, then?” Ability to express feelings as same-sex; unwillingness to identify self as gay
Identity Tolerance
“I guess I’m gay, but that’s shameful.” Acknowledgment that one is probably gay; negative thoughts regarding homosexuality
Identity Pride
“I’m gay & you must be okay with it!” Identification of how past experiences were affected by identity; anger at past homophobia
Identity Acceptance
“I am gay, and that’s okay.” Abstract logic leads to labeling oneself as gay; acceptance progresses gradually
Identity Synthesis
“There’s more to me than being gay.” Integration of various personal identities; reduced anger as one considers context; shift to existential questioning
1 2 3 4 5 6
Coming Out: A Guide for Allies
Empathy & Disclosure
Respect confidentiality. Be supportive. Don’t put words in their mouth. Keep the lines of communication open.
18The Coming-Out Experience
Empathy & Disclosure
A Whole-Group Activity
Safe Zone Training from PrismStretch Break (≤10 min)
Empathy & Disclosure
Safe Zone Training from PrismPart
Safe Zone Training from PrismBuilding Skills
33(I’m asking for a friend.)
Scenarios & Opportunities
person use?
but not a straight community?
worse not better?
woman actually gay?
Scenarios
Scenarios & Opportunities
Small-Group Activity
Safe Zone Training from PrismStart-Stop-Continue
Scenarios & Opportunities
Individual Activity
23Community Resources
Scenarios & Opportunities
GLSEN (glsen.org) National LGBT Task Force (ngltf.org) The Trevor Project (thetrevorproject.org) It Gets Better Project (itgetsbetter.org) Human Rights Campaign (hrc.org) METRO Inclusive Health (metrotampabay.org) Gay Catholics of Tampa Bay (gaycatholicstampabay.com) Crisis Center of Tampa Bay (crisiscenter.com; 2-1-1) PFLAG Tampa Bay (pflagtampa.org) Pasco Pride (pascoprideproud.org)
Online In Tampa Bay
Safe Zone / LGBTQ+ Allies (website TBD) Department of Theology Father Michael Cooper 352-588-8356 Counseling Services DeChantal Hall Title IX Services Beverley DiGicobbe, 352-588-7429 Prism Meetings & Members prism@saintleo.edu / @PrismSaintLeo
At Saint Leo University
23Safe Zone & LGBTQ+ Ally Contract
Scenarios & Opportunities
Completely voluntary. If you aren’t 100% comfortable, please do not sign. Instead, perhaps:
Stack with your packet and recycle it Leave on table for us to re-use Come back again when you want more to think about
It’s a commitment to be kind, not perfect. Placards provided after signing. Please post visibly— preferably near name plate outside office/dorm door. Today’s training applies for four years; after that, take refresher course to re-certify & get updated placard. A contract copy is in your packet for your reference.
24Ally for the lgbtq+ community of Saint Leo
Provided by Prism of Saint Leo University Presenter: Chris Friend Student Panelist: Joseph Perrotta