Real Estate Market in Japan
Ryuhei MORI – Head of Global Marketing, Xymax Corporation Japan Investment Briefing 13 November 2012 | London
Real Estate Market in Japan Ryuhei MORI Head of Global Marketing, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Real Estate Market in Japan Ryuhei MORI Head of Global Marketing, Xymax Corporation Japan Investment Briefing 13 November 2012 | London Real Estate Market in Japan 2 Real Estate Market in Japan Past and Now Opportunity Unique Features
Ryuhei MORI – Head of Global Marketing, Xymax Corporation Japan Investment Briefing 13 November 2012 | London
Real Estate Market in Japan
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Real Estate Market in Japan
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Past and Now
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Past and Now
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Past and Now: Rental market
15,000 20,000 25,000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (円/坪) 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10%
Asking rent per tsubo and Vacancy rate
(Office, Tokyo central 5 wards, monthly) Vacancy rate [RHS] 16,675 JPY/tsubo (Sep. 2012)
22,901 JPY/tsubo (Aug. 2008) 17,529 JPY/tsubo (Oct. 2004)
Source: Miki Shoji Co., Ltd.
(JPY/tsubo/month)
Real Estate Market in Japan
Japanese unit 1 Tsubo = 3.30578 sqm = 35.58 sqf 10,000 JPY/Tsubo/month = 30.25 EUR/sqm/month = 42.15 USD/sqf/year = 25.94 GBP/sqf/year Average rent [LHS] 8.9%
Past and Now: Market cycle (office)
Source: CBRE Vacancy rates and average rents in Tokyo CBD March 2001 – March 2012
Vacancy declines with lower rent
rent Vacancy Rate
High Low
High current
Rent declines with higher vacancy Rent rises with lower vacancy Vacancy rises with higher rent
Cycle 8-9 years 2.0%, 14,160 2.0%, 12,810 7.6%, 13,680 3.6%, 14,120 4.5%, 13,970 6.1%, 13,750 5.9%, 13,410 5.4%, 13,040 3.2%, 12,700 6.9%, 13,290 3.8%, 14,400
12,000 13,000 14,000 15,000 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% Vacancy Rate [%] Average asking rent [JPY / Tsubo] 2011/3
2010/3 2009/3 2008/3 2007/3 2006/3 2005/3 2004/3 2003/3 2002/3 2001/3 2012/3
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Real Estate Market in Japan
20% 6% 2% 54% 84% 83% 74% 36% 25% 62% 88% 98% 32% 6% 17% 26% 50% 60%
48 48 48 48 66 66 66 66 78 78 78 78 22 22 22 22
20 40 60 80 100
2003年 2004年 2005年 2006年 2007年 2008年 2009年 2010年 2011年
20 40 60 80 100 上昇した割合 下落した割合 成約賃料DI
ほとんどの ビルで上昇 上昇と下落 が同程度 ほとんどの ビルで下落 下落した ビルが多い 上昇した ビルが多い
上 昇 し た 割 合 ( % ) 下 落 し た 割 合 ( % )
Past and Now: Market cycle (office)
(properties managed by Xymax, Tokyo 23 wards)
Source: Xymax Real Estate Marketing Institute
Taking Rent DI (= increases – decreases) Increase Decrease Ratio of increased rent (%) Rent increased from the year before All the rental contracts Ratio of decreased rent (%) Rent decreased from the year before All the rental contracts
Decrease = Increase Decrease > Increase Decrease < Increase Decreased in nearly all buildings Increased in nearly all buildings
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Real Estate Market in Japan
Real Estate Market in Japan
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Opportunity
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Sector Space Market Capital Market Office Bottomed out Concentrated on prime buildings Residential Relatively stable Dominated by REITs Retail Sluggish retail sales Wide gap between prime area and others Logistics Strong demand Severe competition Hotel Recovered Not many transactions
Opportunity
(in JPY millions) Compiled by Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Research Institute Co., Ltd. based on data by Japan Securities Dealers Association
200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
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Opportunity
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Unique Features of Japan
Real Estate Market in Japan
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Unique Features: Medium-sized office buildings
5,000,000 10,000,000 15,000,000 Net Rentable Area below 50 tsubo 50-100 tsubo 100-200 tsubo
(tsubo) Total: 12,671,256 tsubo 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 Number of Buildings Total: 22,022 buildings size of typical floor plate
Compiled by Xymax Real Estate Marketing Institute based on Public statistics
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Real Estate Market in Japan
Unique Features: Medium-sized office buildings
Small and Medium 4,198,000 (99.7%) Large 12,000 (0.3%) Number of Companies
(including private business establishments)
4,210,000 companies
Large 12,290,000 (31%) Small and Medium 27,840,000 (69%) Number of Employees
(including private business establishments)
40,130,000 employees
Source: Statistics of business establishments and companies (2006), Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Definitions of small- and Medium-size companies Manufacturer: capital less than JPY 300 million, or employees less than 300 Wholesaler: capital less than JPY 100 million, or employees less than 100 Retailer: capital less than JPY 50 million, or employees less than 50 Service: capital less than JPY 50 million, or employees less than 100
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Real Estate Market in Japan
Unique Features of Japan
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Unique Features: Two years leases
Distribution of 4,306 tenants as of April 2012
517 560 491 333 282 313 299 284 213 160 854 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Year 11 and up
Source: Xymax Real Estate Marketing Institute
Average Occupancy Period
(as of April each year)
(years)
5.50 6.00 6.50 7.00 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
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Real Estate Market in Japan
(year)
Unique Features: Earthquake protection
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Real Estate Market in Japan
(Interviews with tenants of buildings managed by Xymax, Tokyo 23 wards)
Source: Xymax Real Estate Marketing Institute
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
人 員 増 コ ス ト 削 減 耐 震 強 化 ・ 設 備 改 善 拠 点 統 合 建 物 取 り 壊 し に よ る 立 地 改 善 人 員 減 経 営 統 合 定 借 期 間 終 了 そ の 他
2009-2010(n=47) 2011-(n=54)
Increase of workers Cost reduction
Better seismic capacity, better building specifications
Consolidation of locations Building demolition Better location Decrease of workers Merger, management integration Expiration of fixed-term lease Other
Real Estate Market in Japan
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Real Estate Market in Japan
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