R E A L RACE, EQUITY AND LEADERSHIP November 2015 Michigan Black - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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R E A L RACE, EQUITY AND LEADERSHIP November 2015 Michigan Black - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

R E A L RACE, EQUITY AND LEADERSHIP November 2015 Michigan Black Caucus LEO Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: BALTIMORE 90 80 80.3 70 60 50 Percent 40 30 20 10 9.8 3.5 5.8 0.6 0 White Males White Females Black Males Black


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SLIDE 1

R E A L

RACE, EQUITY AND LEADERSHIP

November 2015 Michigan Black Caucus LEO

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SLIDE 2 5.8 3.5 80.3 9.8 0.6 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: BALTIMORE

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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SLIDE 3 18.9 9.4 62.3 7.5 1.9 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: BOSTON

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice and Census Bureau, 2009

Percent
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SLIDE 4

10.8 5.4 67.6 16.2 0.0

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: BUFFALO

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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23.9 2.8 65.0 7.7 0.6

10 20 30 40 50 60 70

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: CHICAGO

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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14.0 3.5 70.2 10.5 1.8

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: CLEVELAND

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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SLIDE 7 17.8 7.5 63.6 9.3 1.8 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other Percent

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: COLUMBUS

Source: Author's analysis of Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 homicide data) and Census Bureau

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23.9 12.0 51.3 12.8 0.0

10 20 30 40 50 60

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: INDIANAPOLIS

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice and Census Bureau, 2009

Percent
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7.8 6.3 78.1 7.8 0.0

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: JACKSON, MS

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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23.0 2.5 63.1 10.7 0.8

10 20 30 40 50 60 70

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: KANSAS CITY

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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8.9 3.2 70.9 15.2 1.9

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: MEMPHIS

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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9.6 3.2 65.6 15.9 5.7

10 20 30 40 50 60 70

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: MINNEAPOLIS

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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8.3 2.8 75.0 13.9 0.0

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: NEWARK, NJ

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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19.0 1.7 67.8 9.1 2.5

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: OAKLAND

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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SLIDE 15 16.5 3.2 72.4 5.9 2.1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: PHILADELPHIA

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homocide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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32.1 14.3 39.3 10.7 3.6

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender: SEATTLE

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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8.6 2.3 77.6 10.9 0.6

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

White Males White Females Black Males Black Females Other

Homicide Victims by Race and Gender:

  • ST. LOUIS

Source: Authors analysis of data from Bureau of Justice Statistics, United States Department of Justice (2009 Homicide Data) and U.S. Census Bureau

Percent
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 Armed with this knowledge, many communities still take a

universal approach to violence prevention strategy, programming, and evaluation.

 “Universal approaches that are not sensitive to the needs of

the particular have uneven impact (Powell, 2011).”

 False universalism assumes that targeted policies that

address the needs of certain populations become a divisive wedge.

 False universalism also assumes that everyone benefits from

universal approaches. But universal approaches that are not sensitive to the needs of the particular are never truly universal; they tend to have an uneven impact, and can even exacerbate racial inequality at times.

 We need to be universal in our goals but not in our process.

False Universalism: Reducing Violent Deaths Among Black Males

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Cities United Belief Statement Black men and boys matter and are assets to our nation, which should not be squandered.

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Cities United Mission Statement

Develop and implement plans in partnership with communities, families, youth, philanthropy, government officials, and other stakeholders dedicated to reducing the epidemic of murders among Black men and boys.

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Cities United Vision Statement

500 mayors by 2025 partner to implement plans that realize a 50% national reduction

  • f violence and violence related deaths of

Black men and boys.

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Cities United Partner Cities – 76 Mayors

The City of Akron, OH - Mayor Donald L. Plusquellic

The City of Allentown, PA - Mayor Ed Pawlowski

The City of Anniston, AL - Mayor Vaughn Stewart

The City of Auburn, WA - Mayor Pete Lewis

The City of Baltimore, MD - Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake

The City of Beaumont, TX - Mayor Becky Ames

The City of Birmingham, AL - Mayor William A. Bell

The City of Boston, MA - Mayor Martin J. Walsh

The City of Brooklyn Park, MN - Mayor Jeffrey Lunde

The City of Denver, CO - Mayor Michael Hancock

The City of Durham, NC - Mayor William Bell

The City of Camden, NJ - Mayor Dana L. Redd

The City of Charleston, SC - Mayor Joseph R. Riley

The City of Charlottesville, VA - Mayor Satyendra Singh Huja

The City of Chester, PA - Mayor John Linder

The City of Chicago, IL- Mayor Rahm Emanuel

The City of Cleveland, OH- Mayor Frank G. Jackson

The City of Columbia, SC - Mayor Steve Benjamin

The City of Columbus, OH - Mayor Michael Coleman

The City of Dallas, TX - Mayor Mike Rawlings

The City of Evanston, IL - Mayor Elizabeth Tisdahl

The City of Fort Wayne, IN - Mayor Tom Henry

The City of Gary, IN - Mayor Karen Freeman-Wilson

The City of Grand Rapids, MI - Mayor George Heartwell

The City of Greenville, MS - Mayor John Cox

The City of Hampton, VA - Mayor George Wallace

The City of Harrisburg, PA - Mayor Eric Papenfuse

The City of Houston, TX - Mayor Annise Parker

The City of Indianapolis, IN - Mayor Gregory A. Ballard

The City of Jackson, TN - Mayor Jerry Gist

The City of Jacksonville, FL- Mayor Alvin Brown

The City of Kansas City, MO - Mayor Sly James

The City of Knoxville, TN - Mayor Madeline Rogero

The City of Las Vegas, NV - Mayor Carolyn Goodman

The City of Lexington, KY - Mayor Jim Gray

The City of Little Rock, AR - Mayor Mark Stodola

The City of Los Angeles - Mayor Garcetti

The City of Louisville, KY- Mayor Greg Fischer

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Cities United Partner Cities – 76 Mayors

The City of Madison, WI- Mayor Paul Soglin

The City of Memphis, TN - Mayor A.C. Wharton, Jr.

The City of Miami Gardens, FL - Mayor Oliver G. Gilbert, III

The City of Milwaukee, WI - Mayor Tom Barrett

The City of Minneapolis, MN - Mayor Betsy Hodges

The City of Nashville, TN - Mayor Karl F. Dean

The City of New Orleans, LA - Mayor Mitch Landrieu

The City of New York, NY – Mayor Bill de Blasio

The City of Newport News, VA - Mayor McKinley Price

The City of Newton, MA- Mayor Setti Warren

The City of North Chicago, IL- Mayor Leon Rockingham, Jr.

The City of Oakland, CA- Mayor Libby Schaaf

The City of Oklahoma City, OK- Mayor Mick Cornett

The City of Omaha, NE - Mayor Jean Stothert

The City of Orlando, FL- Mayor Buddy Dyer

The City of Pasadena, CA - Mayor Bill Bogaard

The City of Paterson, NJ - Mayor Jeffery Jones

The City of Patterson, LA – Mayor Rodney Grogan

The City of Philadelphia, PA - Mayor Michael Nutter

The City of Pittsburgh, PA - Mayor Bill Peduto

The City of Portland, OR - Mayor Charlie Hales

The City of Providence, RI - Mayor Jorge Elorza

The City of Riviera Beach, FL - Mayor Thomas Masters

The City of Rochester, NY - Mayor Lovely Warren

The City of Saint Paul, MN – Mayor Chris Coleman

The City of Salisbury, MD - Mayor Jim Ireton

The City of San Antonio , TX - Mayor Ivy Taylor

The City of Savannah, GA - Mayor Edna Branch Jackson

The City of Seattle, WA - Mayor Ed Murray’

The City of Shaker Heights, OH - Mayor Earl Leiken

The City of South Bend, IN - Mayor Pete Buttigieg

The City of Southfield, MI - Mayor Brenda Lawrence

The City of Springfield, IL - Mayor J. Michael Houston

The City of Tacoma, WA - Mayor Marilyn Strickland

The City of Tampa, FL - Mayor Bob Buckhorn

The City of University City, MO - Mayor Shelley Welsch

The City of Washington, DC - Mayor Muriel Bowser

The City of West Palm Beach, FL - Mayor Geraldine Muoio

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Principals

  • City of Philadelphia
  • City of New Orleans
  • Open Society Foundations’ Campaign

for Black Male Achievement

  • Casey Family Programs
  • National League of Cities

Core Planning Team

 Association of Black Foundation Executives  John S. and James L. Knight Foundation  U.S. Conference of Mayors  Millennial leaders across the country

Cities United: Key Partners

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Cities United Inaugural CEO: Anthony Smith

 Director for Safe and Healthy

Neighborhoods in the office of Mayor Greg Fischer in Louisville, KY

 Seasoned leader with over 20

years of experience

  • rganizing, facilitating,

managing, mobilizing, and building networks

“While I am sad to see him leave, I could not be more proud of him achieving this new leadership role that gives him the chance to advocate for men and boys of color and safer communities on the national stage. We look forward to working with him in his new capacity. The entire country will now get to see the superstar we have had here in Louisville.” (Mayor Fischer)

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City Leaders to Promote Black Male Achievement Technical Assistance Initiative

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City Leaders to Promote Black Male Achievement: Phase 1 -- Five Areas

STRONG COMMITMENT BY CITY LEADERS TO FRAME AND RAISE VISIBILITY DEVELOPMENT OF STRONG PARTNERSHIP STRUCTURE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGIES EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF DATA AUTHENTIC ENGAGEMENT OF YOUNG BLACK MEN

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City Leaders to Promote Black Male Achievement: 11 Cities Selected

  • 1. City of Charlottesville, VA - Mayor Satyendra Huja and

Councilwoman Kristin Szakos

  • 2. City of Chicago, IL - Mayor Rahm Emanuel
  • 3. City of Fort Wayne - Mayor Tom Henry
  • 4. City of Jacksonville, FL - Mayor Alvin Brown
  • 5. City of Louisville, KY - Mayor Greg Fischer
  • 6. City of Milwaukee, WI - Mayor Tom Barrett
  • 7. City of Oakland, CA - Mayor Jean Quan
  • 8. City of Omaha, NE- Mayor Jean Stothert
  • 9. City of Orlando, FL – Mayor Buddy Dyer
10.City of Philadelphia, PA - Mayor Michael Nutter 11.City of Portland, OR - Mayor Charlie Hales
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BMA Framework: TA Areas for BMA Cities

Establish and Promote a Shared Vision for BMA Engage Diverse Stakeholders Define and Implement Comprehensive BMA Strategies Share Accountability, Data and Outcomes Create and Sustain Local Infrastructures

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Setting s

Child Welfare Juvenile Justice Parks & Recreation Faith-based communities Youth Employment Libraries & Museums Education Health Care Youth-Serving Organizations SERVICES AND SYSTEMS ARENAS Public Policy Philanthropy Public Opinion Research Practice Advocacy

YOUTH

Families Cultures Communities SETTINGS

Child Care & & Training

0 - 20+

& Business

BMA Component: ENGAGING DIVERSE STAKEHOLDERS

SOURCE: Forum for Youth Investment Ready by 21TM

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BMA Component: The AYCE Framework

AYCE

The Setting The Strategy The Structure The Support

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BMA Framework:

DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT STRATEGIES & POLICIES

Comprehensive Strategies:

  • Strengthening families
  • Improving educational achievement
  • School Suspension policies
  • Expanding job opportunities
  • Local/targeted hiring policies
  • Reducing violence and violence-

related deaths

  • Ban the Box policy
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Education Health & Food Social Services Child & Family Services Mental Health & Probation Mom Dad 9 year old 5 year old Mom’s sister Boyfriend in trouble Baby 1 1/2

  • Medi-Cal – EPSDT
  • Healthy Families Parent Expansion
  • Child Health & Disability Program
  • Expanded Access Primary Care
  • Trauma Case Funding
  • Co-payments for ER Services
  • Child Lead Poisoning Prevention
Program
  • HIV/AIDS Prevention & Education
  • Breast Cancer Screening
  • Food Stamps
  • WIC
  • TANF
  • GAIN, CAL Learn,
Cal WORKS, etc.
  • School-Based MH
Services for Medi- Cal Kids
  • Probation Officers
in Schools
  • Cardenas-Schiff
Legislation
  • Health Care
Through Probation
  • Mental Health
Evaluations
  • Juvenile Halls
  • Child Care – CCDBG, SSBG, Cal
WORKS Child Care, etc.
  • After-School Programs – 21st
Century Learning Centers, etc.
  • Promoting Safe & Stable Families
  • Child Abuse & Neglect Programs
  • Foster Care – Transition,
Independent Living, Housing, etc.
  • Adoption Assistance, Adoption
Opportunities
  • Public Schools
  • ESEA, Title I
  • School Lunch & Breakfast
  • Head Start
  • IDEA
  • After-School Programs
  • Textbook Funding
  • Tests & Achievement
  • Teacher Issues
  • GED

Children’s Services in LA County Source: Margaret Dunkle, IEL

BMA Framework: Cross-System Collaboration Strategies DEVELOP & IMPLEMENT STRATEGIES

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In just the last several years…

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Houston, TX – Robby Tolan December 2008

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Oakland, CA – Oscar Grant January 2009 (Fruitvale Station)

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Sanford, FL– Trayvon Martin February 2012

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Jonesboro, AR – Chavis Carter July 2012

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Los Angeles, CA– Alesia Thomas August 2012

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Jacksonville, FL – Jordan Davis November 2012 (3 ½ Minutes)

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Gardena, CA – Ricardo Diaz- Zeferino – June 2013

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New Iberia, IL – Victor White March 2014

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Staten Island, NY – Eric Garner– July 2014

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Los Angeles, CA – Ezell Ford August 2014

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Ferguson, MO– Michael Brown – August 2014

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Pine Bluff, AR – Monroe Isadore September 2014

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Cleveland, OH – Tamir Rice– November 2014

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Fairfield, VA – Natasha McKenna January 2015

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Tulsa, OK – Monroe Bird February 2015

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North Charleston, SC – Walter Scott – April 2015

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Tulsa, OK – Eric Courtney Harris– April 2015

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Baltimore, MD– Freddie Gray– April 2015

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McKinney, TX, Harassment at Pool

  • June 2015
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Charleston, SC – Mother Bethel AME - June 2015

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Cincinnati, OH– Sam DuBose- July 2015

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Walla County, TX – Sandra Bland July 2015

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And so many more….

Aiyana Jones (7) Kenneth Chamberlain, Sr. (68) Rekia Boyd (22) Timothy Russell (43) Malissa Williams (30) Jonathan Ferrell (24) Renisha McBride (19) Dontre Hamilton (31) John Crawford III (22) Akai Gurley (28) Antonio Martin (18) Tony Robinson (19) Meagan Hockaday (26)

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What is REAL?

Race, Equity and Leadership

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REAL: New Opportunity, Not New Issue

Examine implicit and explicit bias in our individual lives, communities, policies, systems and structures

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Za'Khari Waddy – 13 years old Yorktown, PA

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RACE AND EQUITY

“ [Equity] does not mean everyone gets the same. [Equity] means everyone gets what they need.”

Rick Riordan

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REAL Mission

To strengthen the leadership capacity

  • f local elected officials in addressing

the impact of race and equity issues in their communities.

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REAL Vision

A nation in which every local

  • fficial is equipped to

effectively lead and serve an inclusive, thriving and healthy community.

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Starting with Race:

Not Just a Black-White Issue

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6 in 10

prisoners are Blacks and Latinos; however, together they comprise
  • nly 30% of the US population.
Blacks and Native Americans consistently have an unemployment rate

2X

that of Whites More than

57%

  • f Black and Hispanic/Latino
households spend more than 30% of their household income on housing cost making them the demographic with the highest housing burden

65%

  • r less Black or Latino men graduated, while
80% of White males graduated in 2012-13 school year
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Different Levels of Racism

Internalized / Individual Interpersonal / Individual Institutional Structural MICRO LEVEL MACRO LEVEL

2009, Adapted from Race Forward, Formerly the Applied Research Center
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SLIDE 68 2009, Adapted from Race Forward, Formerly the Applied Research Center

Internalized Racism

  • support groups, racial healing
  • mentoring, counseling

Interpersonal Racism

  • diversity trainings
  • cross-cultural dialogues, dinners

Institutional Racism

  • changing policy and practices
  • creating new institutions

Structural Racism

  • highlighting history, root causes
  • challenging racist myths, ideologies

DIFFERENT STRATEGIES FOR ADDRESSING RACISM AT DIFFERENT LEVELS

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Definition: Racial Justice is the creation and proactive reinforcement of policies, practices, attitudes and actions that produce equitable power, access, opportunities, treatment, impacts and

  • utcomes for all.

Indicators: Equitable impacts and outcomes across race is the evidence of racial justice.

RACIAL JUSTICE

2009, Adapted from Race Forward, Formerly the Applied Research Center
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  • Equity / Equitable Outcomes
  • Inclusion / Accessibility
  • Equal Opportunity
  • Dignity / Human Rights
  • Fairness / Fair Treatment
  • Shared Power and Resources
2009, Adapted from Race Forward, Formerly the Applied Research Center

Racial Justice: Related Values and Key Ideas

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Racial Justice

Racial Justice ≠ Diversity (Diversity = Variety) Racial Justice ≠ Equality (Equality = Sameness) Racial Justice = Equity (Equity = Fairness, Justice)

2009, Adapted from Race Forward, Formerly the Applied Research Center
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Racial Justice = Equity

Note: The above image was adapted by the City of Portland, Office of Equity and Human Rights from the original graphic: http://indianfunnypicture.com/img/2013/01/Equality-Doesnt-Means-Justice-Facebook-Pics.jpg

Equality = Sameness Equity = Justice

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  • Focuses on changing systems, institutional practices,

policies and outcomes.

  • Cannot just be reactive -- must propose equitable

solutions and engage in proactive strategies.

  • Requires ongoing consciousness and strategic action.

We cannot be “colorblind” or silent.

Race Forward / f. Applied Research Center, 2009)

Racial Justice: Strategy for Change

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Education Health & Food Social Services Child & Family Services Mental Health & Probation Mom Dad 9 year old 5 year old Mom’s sister Boyfriend in trouble Baby 1 1/2

  • Medi-Cal – EPSDT
  • Healthy Families Parent Expansion
  • Child Health & Disability Program
  • Expanded Access Primary Care
  • Trauma Case Funding
  • Co-payments for ER Services
  • Child Lead Poisoning Prevention
Program
  • HIV/AIDS Prevention & Education
  • Breast Cancer Screening
  • Food Stamps
  • WIC
  • TANF
  • GAIN, CAL Learn,
Cal WORKS, etc.
  • School-Based MH
Services for Medi- Cal Kids
  • Probation Officers
in Schools
  • Cardenas-Schiff
Legislation
  • Health Care
Through Probation
  • Mental Health
Evaluations
  • Juvenile Halls
  • Child Care – CCDBG, SSBG, Cal
WORKS Child Care, etc.
  • After-School Programs – 21st
Century Learning Centers, etc.
  • Promoting Safe & Stable Families
  • Child Abuse & Neglect Programs
  • Foster Care – Transition,
Independent Living, Housing, etc.
  • Adoption Assistance, Adoption
Opportunities
  • Public Schools
  • ESEA, Title I
  • School Lunch & Breakfast
  • Head Start
  • IDEA
  • After-School Programs
  • Textbook Funding
  • Tests & Achievement
  • Teacher Issues
  • GED

Children’s Services in LA County Source: Margaret Dunkle, IEL

REAL: Impact of Systems and Policies

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Equity and its Implications

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Simple Equation

Safe Communities = Healthy Youth Healthy Youth = Better Students Better Students = Healthy Communities Healthy Communities = Healthy Future

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National League of Cities Race, Equity, and Leadership (REAL)

 REAL:

#REALcities www.nlc.org/REAL (watch the full REAL video)

 Contact me:

Leon T. Andrews, Jr., (202) 626-3039 or

andrews@nlc.org

Follow me on Twitter: @LeonTAndrewsJr

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R E A L

RACE, EQUITY AND LEADERSHIP

November 2015 Michigan Black Caucus LEO