SLIDE 1 Promises & Challenges of Video Data Sharing: Perspectives from the Databrary Digital Library
NICHD U01-HD-076595, NSF BCS-1238599, SRCD
Karen E. Adolph New York University
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Preview
Behavior is essential for understanding typical & atypical development Video is essential for understanding behavior Video sharing & reuse will accelerate discovery Databrary makes it possible to share & reuse research videos
SLIDE 3 Behavior is essential to understand learning & development
Adolph, K. (2014). Infant and mother natural locomotion and gait. Databrary. Retrieved November 29, 2015 from https://nyu.databrary.org/volume/89.
SLIDE 4 Behavior yields insights into what children are perceiving & thinking
Franchak, J. & Adolph, K. (2015). Free viewing gaze behavior in infants and adults.
- Databrary. Retrieved November 30, 2015 from https://nyu.databrary.org/volume/192.
SLIDE 5 10/2/2015 Welcome to Datavyu’s documentation! || Datavyu: Video coding and data visualization tool http://datavyu.org/user-guide/index.html 1/3
Features Download User Guide Support Contact Datavyu is a complete software package for visualizing and coding behavioral
- bservations from video data sources. Designed by - and for - behavioral scientists,
Datavyu facilitates data coding and sharing through the ongoing Databrary data library project.
User Guide
WELCOME ¡TO ¡DATAVYU’S DOCUMENTATION!
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Video vs. other data
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Video vs. other data
Video IS the raw data Video is self documenting
SLIDE 8 Video vs. other data
Video IS the raw data Video is self documenting Other data are processed & provenance is important
Demographics, surveys, tests Imaging & physiological data Special metadata about instruments, processing
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Flat file data vs. video
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Flat file data vs. video
SLIDE 11 Flat file data vs. video
“Bucket A”
SLIDE 12 Flat file data vs. video
“Bucket A” “Bucket B”
SLIDE 13 Flat file data vs. video
“Bucket A” “Bucket” “Bucket B”
SLIDE 14 Flat file data vs. video
“Bucket A” “Bucket” “Bucket 1” “Bucket B”
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Databrary: Preserve & reuse research videos
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Databrary: Preserve & reuse research videos
A home for classic studies & already completed studies
SLIDE 18 Databrary: Preserve & reuse research videos
A home for classic studies & already completed studies A server & video data manager for
SLIDE 19 Databrary: Preserve & reuse research videos
A home for classic studies & already completed studies A server & video data manager for
Collaboration with colleagues
SLIDE 20 Databrary: Preserve & reuse research videos
A home for classic studies & already completed studies A server & video data manager for
Collaboration with colleagues A library for finding videos & images to use for teaching, learning, & research
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Video Reuse
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Non-research & pre-research uses
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Non-research & pre-research uses
Teaching
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Non-research & pre-research uses
Teaching Learn how to conduct a procedure
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Non-research & pre-research uses
Teaching Learn how to conduct a procedure Learn about a researcher’s stimuli, displays, or codes
SLIDE 26 Non-research & pre-research uses
Teaching Learn how to conduct a procedure Learn about a researcher’s stimuli, displays, or codes Preliminary data to determine feasibility
Are the behaviors visible & audible? Will this procedure work for you? Do preliminary results look promising?
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Download excerpts for teaching
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SLIDE 29 4/28/2016 Annotate Your Screenshot chrome-extension://alelhddbbhepgpmgidjdcjakblofbmce/edit.html 1/2
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Example of Research Reuse
SLIDE 31 Tamis-LeMonda, C. (2013). Language, cognitive, and socio-emotional skills from 9 months until their transition to first grade in U.S. children from African-American, Dominican, Mexican, and Chinese backgrounds. Databrary. Retrieved November 29, 2015 from http://doi.org/10.17910/B7CC74.
Catherine Tamis-LeMonda, NYU
SLIDE 32 Tamis-LeMonda, C. (2013). Language, cognitive, and socio-emotional skills from 9 months until their transition to first grade in U.S. children from African-American, Dominican, Mexican, and Chinese backgrounds. Databrary. Retrieved November 29, 2015 from http://doi.org/10.17910/B7CC74.
Catherine Tamis-LeMonda, NYU Grocery store task
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Diana Leyva, Davidson College
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Questions?
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Databrary makes it possible to share & reuse research videos
SLIDE 36 Videos are inherently identifiable
Faces and voices may be recorded Names may be said aloud Personal spaces may be recorded
Homes Classrooms
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Who has access to identifiable video data? How to share identifiable video data?
Two challenges
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Who has access to identifiable video data?
SLIDE 39 Who has access to identifiable video data?
Databrary restricts access to “Authorized Investigators”
Faculty/independent researcher with “PI status” at a university or other institution Humans subjects ethics training Governed by an IRB
SLIDE 40 Who has access to identifiable video data?
Databrary restricts access to “Authorized Investigators”
Faculty/independent researcher with “PI status” at a university or other institution Humans subjects ethics training Governed by an IRB
Access formalized with institutional agreements
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Progress report
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How to share identifiable video data?
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How to share identifiable video data?
Extend informed consent
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How to share identifiable video data?
Extend informed consent Separate consent to participate from release for sharing
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How to share identifiable video data?
Extend informed consent Separate consent to participate from release for sharing Release to share can be obtained after participation
SLIDE 46 Databrary release levels
Unreleased
Consent is missing or participant was not asked Kept private but can be stored on Databrary to keep datasets complete
SLIDE 47 Databrary release levels
Unreleased Private
Can still be stored on Databrary, lab & collaborators have access
SLIDE 48 Databrary release levels
Unreleased Private Authorized users
Shared with authorized Databrary users
SLIDE 49 Databrary release levels
Unreleased Private Authorized users Excerpts
Shared with authorized Databrary users, who can also show excerpts for research
SLIDE 50 Databrary release levels
Unreleased Private Authorized users Excerpts Public
Available to anyone
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SLIDE 59 Authorized Users
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Databrary creates incentives for future sharing
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Databrary creates incentives for future sharing
Burdensome to curate data after a study is complete
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Databrary creates incentives for future sharing
Burdensome to curate data after a study is complete Instead, upload videos & add metadata while study is in progress
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Databrary creates incentives for future sharing
Burdensome to curate data after a study is complete Instead, upload videos & add metadata while study is in progress Databrary provides lab server, secure backup, preservation
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Databrary creates incentives for future sharing
Burdensome to curate data after a study is complete Instead, upload videos & add metadata while study is in progress Databrary provides lab server, secure backup, preservation When ready, share by clicking a button!
SLIDE 66 Judy DeLoache, University of Virginia
www.sciencemag.org SCIENCE VOL 304 14 MAY 2004
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SLIDE 69 DeLoache, J. (2014). Scale errors offer evidence for a perception-action dissociation early in life. Databrary. Retrieved November 29, 2015 from http://doi.org/10.17910/B7H019.
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Questions?