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Priority and Planning in Reef and Coastal Ecosystem
CBD Capacity Building Workshop
Ria Saryanthi, Burung Indonesia Bangkok, 28 June 2016
Priority and Planning in Reef and Coastal Ecosystem CBD Capacity - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Priority and Planning in Reef and Coastal Ecosystem CBD Capacity - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Priority and Planning in Reef and Coastal Ecosystem CBD Capacity Building Workshop Ria Saryanthi, Burung Indonesia Bangkok, 28 June 2016 WALLACEA HOTSPOT BIOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE Forest ecosystem: primary forest, monsoon forest, dry forest
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BIOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE
Forest ecosystem: primary forest, monsoon forest, dry forest Karst ecosystem Freshwater ecosystem: swamps, rivers, volcanic lakes Marine ecosystem: coral reefs, sea grass, mangrove, ocean trenches, sea mounts
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BIOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE
Hawksbill Turtle/Critically endangered
- Important populations of globally widespread species
- High endemism of fauna and flora
- Site-specific species: many species found at only one
site or two sites
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SPECIES OUTCOMES
Status (IUCN) Terrestrial and freshwater Marine TOTAL Critically endangered 32 3 35 Endangered 83 25 108 Vulnerable 193 224 417 TOTAL 308 252 560
Elegant Sunbird (Endangered)
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SITE OUTCOMES
Key Biodiversity Areas
Sub-region/ Country Terrestrial KBA Marine KBA Total KBA Maluku 50 40 90 Nusa Tenggara 83 41 124 Sulawesi 95 47 142 Timor-Leste 23 12 35 Wallacea 251 140 391
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SITE OUTCOMES
Protected Status of KBAs
Sub-region/ Country Protected Partly Protected Non Protected Maluku 3 8 79 Nusa Tenggara 15 33 76 Sulawesi 18 31 93 Timor-Leste 9 26 Wallacea 45 72 274
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SITE OUTCOMES Ridge-to-Reef KBAs
64 terrestrial KBAs are directly linked to 58 marine KBAs:
- 27 terrestrial KBAs are islands surrounded by marine KBAs
- 37 terrestrial and marine KBAs share a boundary
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CORRIDOR OUTCOMES
Defining Corridors
10 terrestrial corridors – forests on each large island 16 marine corridors – ecological processes and migratory routes
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MARINE PRIORITIES
16 marine corridors were identified 5 corridors are priorities based on their rank for biological importance, proximity to terrestrial clusters, funding need
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NATIONAL PRIORITY
- Conservation areas target:
- 2015: 16.5 million ha (165,000 km2); 2020: 20 million ha
(200,000 km2)
- Restoration of coastal areas :
- 2015: 50 sites; 2020: 85 sites
- Effective management of coastal areas:
- 2015: 17 sites; 2020: 35 sites
- Establishment of local conservation areas at
district/provincial level
- Conservation and management of ecosystem essential
- utside of PAs: mangroves, karst, corridors
- Small islands ecosystem
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