PREVAIL PR ecursors of E xplosi V es: A dditives to I nhibit their - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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PREVAIL PR ecursors of E xplosi V es: A dditives to I nhibit their - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

PREVAIL PR ecursors of E xplosi V es: A dditives to I nhibit their use including L iquids 1 www.prevail-fp7.eu PREVAIL Coordinator of PREVAIL and Point of Contact: Malin Klhed, Ph D, M Sc Swedish Defence Research Agency, FOI Senior Research


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PRecursors of ExplosiVes: Additives to Inhibit their use including Liquids

PREVAIL

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Coordinator of PREVAIL and Point of Contact: Malin Kölhed, Ph D, M Sc Swedish Defence Research Agency, FOI Senior Research Scientist prevail@foi.se

PREVAIL

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Call addressed by the project

  • Security Research Call 2, Topic SEC-2009.1.3.3

Call

  • Collaborative project
  • 10 partners

Funding scheme

  • September 2010 – August 2013

Duration

  • 4,3 M€

Budget

  • Properties of improvised explosive devices (in particular liquid explosives) regarding in particular

additives to precursors to explosives;

  • either by adding inhibitors to prevent them from being used to manufacture improvised

explosive devices,

  • or by adding markers to allow for easier detection.

Technical content / scope:

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The PREVAIL Consortium

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PREVAIL prevents production

Transportation Obtaining material Prepare and produce Execution

Terrorist timeline

Planning and financing Intelligence Monitoring trade Chance / Informants Chance / Detection

Counter terrorism timeline

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This is why

Home made explosives [HME] are easy to make from materials that are easy to buy. This availability attracts terrorists and criminals to manufacture and use HME.

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PREVAIL objectives

PREVAIL is an innovative approach to inhibit the use of some common materials for use as precursors to explosives and to allow for easier detection.

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PREVAIL boundary conditions

Without causing any adverse effects on the environment or

  • n people’s health

Or obstructing the legitimate use of these materials

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Project outline

WP 300 Inhibitors XX WP 400 Inhibitors YY WP 500 Novel markers/ detection systems WP 700 Health and Environment WP 200 Industrial Acceptability WP 600 Risk reduction Roadmap for future work WP 100 Dissemination WP 000 Management

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WP 300 and WP 400: Inhibitors

Finding inhibitors to prevent concentration of dilute readily available products by boiling off water (WP 300). Finding inhibitors to prevent production of home made explosives by readily available products (WP 400). These inhibitors will be tested for function and removal in lab scale and validated in large scale testing (WP 300) or validated on a realistic scale (WP 400) The results within these WPs will not be open to the public

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WP 500: Marker/detection system

  • Markers to increase the detectability of invisible bombs will be

developed.

  • These markers will be developed to suit specific detectors.
  • These markers will be environmentally friendly, non-toxic and bio

degradable

  • The results will not be open to the public

Quartz Crystal Microbalance detectors Bee Biodetector Fluorescense marker

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WP 700: Health and Environment

The suggested additives and markers must be non-toxic and safe to health and environment PREVAIL includes a theoretical study including chemical and physical properties, mechanism of toxic action, toxicokinetics, risk assessment and dose-response analysis When necessary, screening tests will be performed

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WP 200: Industrial acceptability

This project will strongly influence manufacturers, users, legislators and governmental security agencies PREVAIL provides a bridge between the project and the stakeholders by means of presentations and workshops PREVAIL will identify if added inhibitors and markers need extra testing for safety

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WP 600: Precursor Risk Reduction Strategy

  • A roadmap for future R&D and actions will be prepared
  • PREVAIL identifies criteria for industrial implementation
  • f inhibitors and markers
  • Usefulness of developed additives for other precursors

will be addressed

  • Required future research will be proposed
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WP 000 & WP 100: Management and Dissemination

WP 000 will ensure a well functioning communication and project management of the project. As well as being responsible for maintaining a proper security level. WP 100 will disseminate project

  • results. PREVAIL is a security

restricted project and only certain results of the project can be publicly disseminated.

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Acknowledgements

The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2013) under Grant Agreement No. 241858.