Presented by Scott Leland City of Fairfield Water System - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Presented by Scott Leland City of Fairfield Water System - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Presented by Scott Leland City of Fairfield Water System Population >109,000 Service connections > 30,000 Two Treatment Facilities: North Bay Regional WTP (40 MGD) Waterman WTP (30 MGD) Waterman Treatment Plant:
City of Fairfield Water System
- Population >109,000
- Service connections > 30,000
- Two Treatment Facilities:
North Bay Regional WTP (40 MGD) Waterman WTP (30 MGD)
- Waterman Treatment Plant:
Source water – Lake Berryessa via Putah
South Canal (PSC)
Largest Single Customer – Anheuser Busch
Waterman WTP Timeline
- 1974-76 Original Construction (15 MGD)
- 1985 Add Two Filters (22.5 MGD)
- 1991 Add Ozonation (Pre – Ozone)
- 2006 Operations Building Upgrade
- 2007-09 Plant Expansion (30 MGD)
Actiflo, Intermediate Ozone, 4 new filters
- 2015 Add Carbon Dioxide
Waterman 2007 and 2009
PSC Water Quality
- Strong Buffering Capacity
- Annual Average
2014 2015
pH (units)
8.48 8.49
Alkalinity (mg/L)
171 167
Hardness (mg/L)
179 184
- Requires excessive Alum dose (40+
mg/L) to treat daily average turbidity
- f 3 NTU.
Innovation
- Challenge - adjust influent pH
- Motivation - reduce costs
- Possible Solutions:
Addition of Sulphuric Acid Addition of Carbon Dioxide
- Benefits of Carbon Dioxide
Lower System Cost Way Less Hazardous than H2SO4 Plentiful Suppliers Meets Public Health Standards
- Tank, Evaporator, Control Panel, In-line Diffuser
2011 CO2 System Components
- Carbon Dioxide and Alum
CO2 dose of 8.1 mg/L reduced pH from 8.5 to 7.4 50% less Alum required for treatment $74,000 (29%) savings vs traditional operation
- CO2 and PACL (New Primary Coagulant for WTM )
CO2 dose of 1.5 mg/L reduced pH from 8.5 to 8.1 PACL dose of 5.8 mg/L required for treatment which
= about 1/3 of typical Alum dose for same conditions
$162,000 (63%) savings vs. traditional operation
CO2 - Testing, Results, Savings
2015 CO2 System Components
- Tank
Evaporator
- Control Panel
In-line Diffuser
Barriers/Challenges
- Plant recently underwent $63 million
upgrade – awkward to ask for another $300,000K
- Rented metering equipment unreliable
- CO2 injection affected pumping capacity
- Tank design issues delayed project
completion by 60 days
Benefits of CO2 Addition
- Significant Cost Savings
Bulk CO2 pricing discount $0.32/lb. vs. $0.0475/lb. Reduced Alum use/cost Reduced Caustic use/cost Less sludge generation
- Enhanced Operator Tool Box
Additional primary coagulant choices Exacting control of influent pH Optimal TOC removal
Staff Training
- Contracted engineering firm designed
testing plan and final bulk tank
- Initial test system not critical to finished
water quality – (room to experiment)
- Hands on learning from rented system (3
years)
- Minimal operator/staff training
- Boost to Operator confidence
Lessons Learned
- What worked:
Included staff in design and review Included product supplier in design process
- What didn’t:
Communication between owner (City), project