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The means: to change places for the better. Local skills gaps and needs Crawley Presentation to LEAG 7 th November 2018 The means: to change places for the better. The Study 1) Explore recruitment and skills challenges 2) Make recommendations


  1. The means: to change places for the better. Local skills gaps and needs Crawley Presentation to LEAG 7 th November 2018

  2. The means: to change places for the better. The Study 1) Explore recruitment and skills challenges 2) Make recommendations for action around supporting local residents into higher value jobs 3) Make recommendations about partners working together on skills opportunities

  3. The means: to change places for the better. Our work to date National and Crawley profile Stakeholder Business regional context interviews interviews 9 Light-touch review of Good practice Crawley Employment case-studies and skills plan 31

  4. The means: to change places for the better. Business feedback Hard to fill vacancies? Size of skills issue for businesses? 60% 50% Big problem 7% 11% 40% Quite big 30% 37% 20% Not very big 45% 10% Not a 0% problem Often Occasionally Rarely

  5. The means: to change places for the better. Impact of challenges “We have one vacancy that has been open now for 250 days.” £8.9 M “At the end of last year we had 4 Lost GVA contractors, costing us 30% more than staff. There just aren’t the people with the skills in Crawley”

  6. The means: to change places for the better. Impact of challenges 70% “Last year we outsourced 60% £2.1m of work that we would otherwise have” 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Increased Increased Slower growth Delays in Customer We have to We have workload for operating costs projects or service outsource difficulties other staff new products challenges work meeting quality standards

  7. The means: to change places for the better. Size of workforce over Sales turnover over next next year year 9% 9% 9% 39% 17% 65% 52% Increase Stay the same Don’t know N/A

  8. The means: to change places for the better. Why the challenge? Estimated vacancies Number out of work claiming jobseekers allowance or universal credit

  9. The means: to change places for the better. Why the challenge? Top reasons for ADVANCED Top reasons for INTERMEDIATE Top reasons for BASIC positions positions positions Not enough people interested in doing this Not enough people interested in doing this Low number of applicants with the required type of job type of work skills Too much competition from other employers Too much competition from other employers Low number of applicants generally Lack of work experience the company Low number of applicants with the required demands Low number of applicants with the required attitude, motivation or personality attitude, motivation or personality Too much competition from other employers Low number of applicants generally Terms and conditions are uncompetitive Not enough people interested in doing this Low number of applicants with the required type of work Job entails shift work / unsociable hours skills Low number of applicants with the required Terms and conditions uncompetitive Low number of applicants generally skills Difficulties with accessibility by car Poor career progression / lack of prospects Difficulties with accessibility by car

  10. The means: to change places for the better. Skills lacking in prospective recruits 35.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00% 5.00% 0.00%

  11. The means: to change places for the better. Training needs If you feel your needs could be better met, what do you need? 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Training that is More Training that is Training at Other More Different more relevant information geographically different times affordable length courses to our working on what is closer to our of day training context available staff locally

  12. The means: to change places for the better. Training needs What types of course would you like to work with the local college on? 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Apprenticeships Short courses Professional Higher education Functions / core qualifications qualifications skills

  13. The means: to change places for the better. Personas • Women returners • Over 50s • Young school and college leavers

  14. The means: to change places for the better. Target personas – Workless Women Age profile of women in Crawley compared to Trends in male and female employment rates England, 2015 100.0 10.0 90.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 80.0 6.0 5.0 % 70.0 % 4.0 3.0 60.0 2.0 1.0 50.0 0.0 0-4 5 to 9 10 to 14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90+ 40.0 20082009201020112012201320142015201620172018 Crawley England Males Females

  15. The means: to change places for the better. Target personas – Older workers Projected Change 2016-26 All Ages Aged 16 to 24 Aged 25 to 49 Aged 50 to 64 Aged 65+ Numbers 6,086 786 -693 2,302 3,107 % change 5.5 7.3 -1.6 12.1 21.1

  16. The means: to change places for the better. Target personas – Young people Achieving Level 3 qualifications by 19 100.00% 90.00% 80.00% 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% Crawley England

  17. The means: to change places for the better. Stakeholder Conversations • Build on successful interventions • Simplify the skills landscape for employers, stakeholders and individuals • Improve effectiveness of outreach to target specific groups and create opportunities for all • Raise awareness, perception and profile of jobs and growth across Crawley: entry level and higher value • Make skills an integral component of regeneration activities Crawley Growth Deal • Importance of place-making • • “It’s not all about STEM” • Develop an innovative local response to CEC / EAN linking education and industry • Explore and showcase innovative new skills solutions • Improve collaboration between stakeholders and with neighbouring authorities (M23 Corridor) to tackle common areas of need and ambition • Funding for FE to increase local HE link and possibility of drawing on private sector expertise to increase quality of learning

  18. The means: to change places for the better. Objectives and action areas More skilled workers to support More local people to move into higher business growth and expansion skilled jobs A flexible and responsive skills All communities in Crawley to benefit ecosystem that is aligned to the needs from the area’s economic growth of businesses and individuals ACTION AREA 2: Skills and ACTION AREA 3: Attract and ACTION AREA 1: Preparing recruitment challenges in retain talent young people for life and work specific sectors ACTION AREA 6: Strengthen ACTION AREA 5: Relevant ACTION AREA 4: collaboration and partnership support to target resident Apprenticeships working groups

  19. The means: to change places for the better. Action Area a 1: 1: Prepare young people for future life and work • Improve the focus and impact of careers education and advice to young people (local Careers Hub?) • Promote a consistent approach to high quality work experience, which has a clear employer-led focus • Raise awareness of the career options presented by local employment opportunities for example through the use and application of new technology • Facilitate effective links between employers, schools and training providers • Retain a focus on STEM to excite, educate and enthuse young people

  20. The means: to change places for the better. Action on A Area ea 2 2: Support industry in priority sectors to address recruitment challenges and skills gaps Foundation sectors • Work with industry representatives to improve the profile and perceptions of entry-level opportunities within key foundation sectors e.g. health and social care; hospitality; construction, retail • Encourage employers to design and implement careers progression paths Specialism sectors • Encourage employers to work with FE / HE partners to design and deliver a range of focused training to support business growth • Expand current local HE provision and high skills vocational training to meet the growing employment demand of the knowledge economy. • Facilitate intra-sector collaboration

  21. The means: to change places for the better. Action Area a 3: 3: Attract and retain talent • Make skills an integral component of regeneration activities Crawley Growth Deal Importance of place-making • Focus on graduate return rate, e.g. innovating job advertising such as an app for Crawley residents going off to University so they can see opportunities available to them back home

  22. The means: to change places for the better. Action on A Area ea 4 4: Increase the number and quality of apprenticeships and other work-based learning • Address perception issues around apprenticeships and start early to address potential similar issues with T-Levels • Encourage greater collaboration between levy paying organisations i.e. public sector, vocational sectors etc.

  23. The means: to change places for the better. Action on A Area ea 5 5: Provide relevant and effective support to residents with complex barriers to employment and progression through targeted interventions • Could be resource intensive for a small number of people • Already doing a lot but could have higher impact • Improve effectiveness of outreach to target specific groups

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