Presentation
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Dedicated Freight Corridors
Conserving Now, Preserving Future
Presentation on Dedicated Freight Corridors Conserving Now, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Presentation on Dedicated Freight Corridors Conserving Now, Preserving Future Indian Railways An Overview Freight traffic (Million Tonne) 1108 1200 An increase of > 600 MT in the last 15 years 1000 800 473,5 600 An increase of
Conserving Now, Preserving Future
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200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 2000-01 2015-16 73,2 119,8 167,9 195,9 318,4 473,5 1108
Freight traffic (Million Tonne)
An increase of 400.3 MT over 50 years An increase of > 600 MT in the last 15 years
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10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 1999-2000 2004-05 2015-16
Percent share by Road Percent share by Rail
In billion ton kms
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22 37 57 47 48 36 30 14 6 1 1 1 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
CHINA US INDIA
Road Rail Water AIR
5275 billion ton-km 5930 billion ton-km 1325 billion ton-km Emission g CO2 equivalent per ton-km Source: Mckinsey: Building India: Transforming the nation’s logistics infrastructure Mode share estimated for 2007
64 28 (56% less than Road) 15 >1000
Energy Consumption
75-90% less than Road
Unit Cost
Rs 2 less per NTKM
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Year 2012 2017 2022 2027 2032 GDP growth Projections (Per cent) 6.9 8.0 8.5 9.0 Transport Elasticity 1.2 Freight Traffic (Billion NTKM) 2053 3056 4834 7856 13118 Modal Share Rail Freight (Assumption) 35 39 45 50 Rail freight (Billion NTKM) 698 1070 1885 3535 6559
Source: National Transport Development Policy committee(NTDPC) 2014
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High Density Corridor (Golden Quadrilateral + Diagonals) Rail: 16% of route Km carries 52%
DELHI MUMBAI KOLKATTA CHENNAI
CONCERNS Falling market share (86% to 33%) Capacity constraints on high density network. Connectivity of ports to hinterland inadequate. Terminal facility’s inadequacy impedes traffic. High axle load operation essential for certain type traffic. High speed freight corridors not
train is only 26 kmph.
Western Corridor (1504 km) Rewari-Vadodara (947 km) Vadodara-JNPT ( 430 km) Rewari-Dadri (127 km) Eastern Corridor (1856 km) Khurja -Bhaupur (343 km) Bhaupur-Mughalsarai (402 km) Khurja-Ludhiana (400 km) Khurja-Dadri (47 km) Mughalsarai-Sonnagar (126 km) Sonnagar-Dankuni (538 km)
Height (+66%) Width (+14%)
4.265 m 7.1 m 3200 mm 3660 mm 700 m 700/ 1500 m 5,400 Ton 13,000 Ton 5.1m Western Corridor Eastern Corridor
Heavier Carrying Capacity & Long Haul Container Stack (Double)
Train Length
(Double) Train Load (> Double)
Indian Railway DFC Routes
Western Corridor Eastern Corridor
9
Increased track centre distance from 5.3 m to 6 m in DFC
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Axle Load (+30%)
22.9 t / 25 t 25 t
Predominantly 75 Kmph 100 Kmph
Indian Railway DFC Routes Maximum Speed (+33%) Gradient (easier) Upto 1 in 100 1 in 200
Bridges & formation designed for 32.5 t
Average speed (+145%) 26.5 kmph 65 kmph
(Track Structure)
10
Traction Electrical (25 kV) Electrical (2 x 25 KV System)
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trains.
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GHG Emission Analysis
Climate Screening
Energy Optimization
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2.5 x
6 x
Eastern Corridor
(1975 Billion Tonne-Km)
Western Corridor
(3241 Billion Tonne-Km)
116 47.5 466 77
Soure: Report o Gree House Gas Eissio Redutio Aalysis for DFC y Erst & Youg
Green DFC - to save 457 million-tonne CO2 over 30 years period.
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Three stage Implementation
(EDFC 2)
Offsite EE and RE Initiatives Anticipated Energy Savings
Climate change will modify the risk of weather induced impacts on infrastructure which challenge design rules & procedures
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for potential future risk
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(Ludhiana) conducted for the first time in India.
Ecosystem, Natural processes, Socio economic & Cultural aspects) of identified hotpots assessed.
context of the potential effects of other human activities and natural environment
impacts and risk to the extent possible.
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the implementation of Social and Environmental Safeguards.
DESIGN INTERVENTIONS
Mechanised Track Laying - First time use of Track Construction Machines
Gantry BRN Wagons carrying sleepers Sleeper Traverser Crawler
Ballast Profiling Ballast Tamping
De-stressing & Flash Butt Welding of LWRs
Flash Butt Welding
Track Laying - Integration of multiple m/c
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Rail Welding and Handling - Making Long Welded Panels (250 m) using Flash Butt Welding
Mammoth Rail stacking Yard at Bhagega
Welds quality ensured to Factory Standards
NTC machine handles both LWRs and Sleepers in BRN Wagons
Flash Butt Welding Minimal Logistic & Re- Handling of LWRs Quality Control
Ultrasonic Flaw Detection - Stringent quality control
NTC machine handles both LWRs and Sleepers in BRN Wagons
Flange & Web Testing Rail Head Testing
Mass Production Extensive use of Precast technology
Pre tensioned beams (12-17m) Post Tensioned beams (24m)
Standardised Bridge designs
MJB 56, Pkg A MJB 19, Pkg A
sections – Enables
Formwork
Diameter
Segments
methods
control on wastage
Post tensioned or Pre tensioned beams
to a particular type of beams
segment type
Better Quality & Finish along with enhanced Construction Speed
Production @ 10,000 Sleepers/Bay (Line)/Month (Max Capacity 50,000 sleepers /month/ plant)
Complete Automation provides better Quality, Finish and Higher Production Rate
Wire Laying Concretin g
Automated Sleeper Production for Quality & Delivery through Long Line Technology
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