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Preparing a long term management plan for the future of the Slufter An analysis of the functional, spatial and geotechnical possibilities Roderik Heerema, MSc Wednesday October 24, 2012 Content Introduction The Port of Rotterdam


  1. Preparing a long term management plan for the future of the Slufter An analysis of the functional, spatial and geotechnical possibilities Roderik Heerema, MSc Wednesday October 24, 2012

  2. Content • Introduction • The Port of Rotterdam • Contaminated dredged material management in the Netherlands • The Slufter • Conclusions

  3. Introduction

  4. Introduction DEME

  5. Introduction

  6. Introduction

  7. Introduction

  8. The Port of Rotterdam

  9. The Port of Rotterdam

  10. The Port of Rotterdam • Every year: – €500 Million Turnover – 430 million tons of goods throughput – 34,000 ocean going vessels and 100,000 inland vessels – Third largest port in the world • Expanding…

  11. The Port of Rotterdam Maasvlakte 2

  12. Contaminated dredged material management in the Netherlands • 3 to 5 million cubic meters of contaminated material dredged yearly • Several facilities… • Total remaining storage capacity 85 million cubic meters • Enough for the next 32 years Hollandsch Diep Ijseloog The Slufter

  13. The Slufter | CDF • Large scale Confined Disposal Facility • Built in 1987 • Storage of contaminated dredged material

  14. The Slufter | Location

  15. The Slufter | Dimensions 3.7 miles 1.2 miles 6km 642 acres 2km 260ha

  16. The Slufter | Dimensions NAP +24m 52m NAP +6m Total capacity NAP +2m 150 million m 3 NAP Dredged 30m material NAP -28m 171 ft 98 ft 196 yd³

  17. The Slufter | History • Why it was built • The “Rhine Research Project” • The Slufter through the years…

  18. The Slufter | History

  19. The Slufter | Today The Slufter is increasingly losing its function • Reduced supply of contaminated dredged material – Expected lifetime in 1987 was 15 years – More than 24 years later only 50% has been filled • Overcapacity • Surplus of space which is not ready for use

  20. The Slufter | Functions

  21. The Slufter | Functions

  22. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge • Building on dredged material – Clay and silt particles – Very low bearing capacity Remaining Retaining New land storage capacity structure Dredged material

  23. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge

  24. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge 400m

  25. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge

  26. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge

  27. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge The principle of dry storage 1. Remove water sheet and lower ground water level 2. Initiate a process of ripening dredged material 3. Obtain a layer with sufficient bearing capacity Ripened dredged material Dredged material

  28. The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge

  29. The Slufter | Solution A long term approach – Use the incoming supply of dredged material as elevation material – Elevate until the layer has sufficient bearing capacity and develop from thereon – Lower the ring-dike – Move towards a phased dismantlement of the Slufter

  30. 2017 30ha 2022 60ha 2032 120ha

  31. Conclusions • Accept the current situation! • Initiate dry storage! • Use the space! • Create value!

  32. Questions?

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