Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- 11/06/2018 Alvarez (ELS - - PDF document

prepared and presented by jill javelosa 11 06 2018
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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- 11/06/2018 Alvarez (ELS - - PDF document

Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- 11/06/2018 Alvarez (ELS York Region) Ice-Breaker Playful Math Presentation Table Activities Summary 1 The way we view others changes the way we interact with them . It all starts with


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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 1

  • Ice-Breaker
  • Playful Math Presentation
  • Table Activities
  • Summary
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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 2

The way weview others changes the way we

interact with them.

How Does Learning Happen?

Ontario’s Pedagogy for the Early Years

It all starts with Your

IMAGE of the Child.

HOW WE VIEW

Children

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 3

Children:

competent, Capable of complex thinking, Curious and rich in potential

How Does Learning Happen?

Ontario’s Pedagogy for the Early Years

Belove, 2 years old Belove, 2 years old Erill, 6 years old Erill, 6 years old

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 4

Families:

Experts who know Their children better Than anyone & have important information to share

How Does Learning Happen?

Ontario’s Pedagogy for the Early Years

Early Brain Development:

  • Dr. Jean Clinton

Infant Mental Health:

  • Dr. Chaya Kulkarni

Self-Regulation:

  • Dr. Stuart Shanker and Dr. Susan Hopkins

Foods for the Brain:

Nishta Saxena

Emergent Literacy:

Jill Javelosa-Alvarez

Early Numeracy:

Brenda Smith-Chant

Music in the Early Years:

  • Dr. Sean Hutchins and Catherine West (RCM)

Movement:

Rae Pica

Play:

Pierre Harrison

Technology:

Lisa Guernsey

Nature:

Diane Kashin

Physical Literacy:

Lindsey Siple

Positive Parenting:

Shawna Lee

Early Intervention:

Marlene Green and Catherine Saul

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"My children and I have been traumatized by the way we were treated in the past few months because of the colour of our skin and our cultural beliefs. My 6yo child kept telling me ‘Mom, why are people treating us like this

  • we are human beings too.'

Sometimes the pain is unbearable to the point of feeling hopeless. But programs like this give me hope that one day the world will be a kinder place for everyone."

Educators:

knowledgeable, reflective, resourceful, & Rich in experience

How Does Learning Happen?

Ontario’s Pedagogy for the Early Years

what is the difference between agood educator and a

great educator?

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 6

good educators teach. greateducatorslearn. This is How !

s

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 7 People don’t care how much you know-- Until they know how much you care.

MATH Curriculum The Early Years Learning Content of

Problem solving Critical thinking Communication Collaboration Creativity Imagination Initiative Citizenship Play and Inquiry

through

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What children know? What do children wonder about? What are their working theories about the world around them?

How Does Learning Happen?

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 9

pedagogy? What is

It helps educators to:

  • look more carefully at what they do each and every day;
  • think about the why of their practice;
  • understand more deeply how their actions have an

impact on children and their families.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 10

Numeracy skills in

preschool years are

powerful predictors of

school-aged math performance

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 11

Numeracy skills are More predictive than

literacy skills in future career

attainment.

Better math performance is

associated with attitude, especially

attitude of adults (parents, teachers)

ACTIVTY

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 12

How Children Learn Math?

Children learn math by building upon prior knowledge.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 13

Children learn math when they use math language everyday.

ACTIViTY

Children learn math through concrete objects.

ACTIViTY

Children learn math through direct experiences and NOT rote counting.

ACTIViTY

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 14

Math and

Materials

“Mathematical experiences can be narrowed down into two forms, play that involves mathematics and playing with mathematics itself.”

Samara and Clememts, 2009

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 15

Sarama and Clements stress that “the importance

  • f well-planned, free-choice play, appropriate to

the ages of the children, should not be

  • underestimated. Such play, if mathematized

contributes to mathematics learning”

Samara and Clememts, 2009

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 16

J J J

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 17

  • There are special counting words
  • These words go in a set order
  • Each set gets a specific word
  • The last word represents ‘the

number’ (the quantity of the set)

  • Play games where

quantity is used (Snakes and Ladders, etc.)

  • Have children count to

determine quantity in real-world activities

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 18

  • Teach children

about money

  • Practice counting

things that move (e.g. from car windows)

  • Teach the number words
  • Play the ‘next number’ game often

(start from a middle number)

  • Teach using the number line
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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 19

  • Ability to pay attention
  • Ability to remember

information and its location

  • Ability to manage complex

mental tasks

  • Play memory games

like matching and concentration

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 20

  • Have children use

their memory to go through steps (e.g. doing a task, following a recipe)

  • Learn to do real-

world problems in their heads instead

  • f using a calculator

Reggio-Inspired Mathematics

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 21

  • Connectedness to

culture, community and environment

  • Use of natural

materials (loose parts)

  • Use of an atelier to

express the ‘100

languages of children.

Documentation

Pedagogical

Making Thinking and Learning Visible

Gives children a voice.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 22

Provocations, or invitations, inspire and invite learners to explore, investigate and discover.

It is intentional in their intended purpose, such as being based on a student’s interest or linked to curriculum or for assessment for learning purposes.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 23

  • An interesting photo or book,
  • Nature (e.g. specimens)
  • Conceptual (e.g. changing

seasons, light)

  • Old materials displayed

in a new way,

  • An object (e.g. magnets, maps)
  • New creative mediums,
  • Questions
  • An event

(e.g. a presentation, a holiday)

Reggio-Inspired Math by Janice Novakowski

Math Provocation provides an opportunity for students to engage in Math in a personal, meaningful way that creates opening for them to be participants in uncovering the curriculum.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 24

Can you stack 5 rocks?

Direct Prompt

A prompt, question

  • r problem is

provided by the teacher orally or included in the visual/written prompt with accompanying materials..

Can you stack 5 rocks?

FOCUS: Counting 1-5, one-to-one correspondence, pattern (possibility), decomposing 5

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 25 Can you make a pattern?

Implied Prompt

through Modeling A visual, model, suggestion or

  • pening is provided

with the accompanying materials

Can you make a pattern? FOCUS: identifying, reproducing, extending, and creating repeating patterns. Other areas: one-to-one, counting

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 26

Open Exploration

An open invitation to exploration, with intentionally selected materials FOCUS: counting, one-to-one correspondence, representing numbers and relating numerals to quantity.

Math Strands Number Sense and Numeration

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 27

Involves understanding the concept of number, quantity, order, ways

  • f representing

numbers,

  • ne-to-one

correspondence (that one object corresponds to one number), and counting.

  • One-to-one

correspondence (one number for one object)

  • Stable order (we count 1,

2, 3, 4, … not 1, 2, 7, 5, …)

  • Cardinality (the last

number counted tells how many)

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 28

A child will know that there are different ways to represent a quantity – for example, 18 can be represented as 20 – 2 and as 15 + 3.

How many ways can you make 7? What different ways could you count the petals of the flower?

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 29

Measurement Measurement

We use measurement to determine the height, length and width of objects, the area that objects cover, the amount that objects hold (capacity) and the space that objects take up (volume). We also measure time and money.

  • Sometimes, we can

estimate an amount. We don’t always need an exact measure.

  • The same object can be

measured in different ways.

  • A measuring tool needs

to be used the same way each time.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 30

  • Learning to use standard

units of time takes practice and experience.

  • When a child connects the

passage of time to personal events, he or she will begin to develop an understanding of measurement terms involving duration:

  • Longer and shorter • Faster and

slower • First and last • Before and after

How can we compare objects? What measuring tools can we use?

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 31

Geometry Geometry

Understanding shapes, solids, dimensions, directions, positions, navigation, mapping and etc.

A child will learn the foundations for geometric thought – namely, that the location of objects can be described mathematically.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 32

A child will learn some basic concepts about maps – most importantly, that pictures and symbols

  • n a map represent

actual objects in the world.

What can you create with this 3D shapes? Where do you see shapes in your world?

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 33

The ability to recognize and identify patterns helps us to make predictions based on

  • ur observations.

Help a child to recognize the patterns that are all around – and to describe them by using mathematical words, such as repeat, over again, it’s the same and it changes to.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 34

In a repeating pattern, the pattern core is the part that repeats over and over – for example, in the pattern ABB ABB ABB, the pattern core is ABB.

A child will learn that a pattern continues beyond what he or she can see – the basis for mathematical predictions! What different types of pattern can you make?

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 35

Do patterns always make a straight line?

Data Analysis and Classification

Early experiences in sorting and classifying objects can help prepare children for

  • rganizing data into

meaningful categories.

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 36

.

A child learns that we collect and organize to answer questions and to make plans for the future! How can you sort these materials?

  • 1. Arrange the materials
  • n your table to support

assigned Math Strand.

  • 2. Create a provocation

that ties in with your chosen set up. (Direct, Indirect, Open Exploration)

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 37

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 38

size quantity categorization patterns spatial concepts space speed sequence

  • Doing Mathematics with Your Child,

Kindergarten to Grade 6

  • Reggio-Inspired Math by

Janet Novakowski http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/kindergarten/index.html

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Prepared and presented by: Jill Javelosa- Alvarez (ELS York Region) 11/06/2018 39

Prepared and Presented by:

Jill Javelosa-Alvarez York Region, Early Literacy Specialist www.familydaycare.com