PPI Pension reform: is there consensus? Pensions Policy Institute - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

ppi
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

PPI Pension reform: is there consensus? Pensions Policy Institute - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE PPI Pension reform: is there consensus? Pensions Policy Institute November 2006 Niki Cleal, Director Melanie Greenall, Researcher PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE Pension reform: is PPI there consensus? PPIs


slide-1
SLIDE 1

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Pension reform: is there consensus?

Pensions Policy Institute

November 2006 Niki Cleal, Director Melanie Greenall, Researcher

slide-2
SLIDE 2

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Pension reform: is there consensus?

  • PPI’s analysis of organisations’ responses to

the Government’s White Paper proposals

Objectives:

  • Identify areas where there is consensus on

the reforms

  • Identify what more could be done to bring

about consensus in areas where there are differences of view

slide-3
SLIDE 3

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE
  • State Pension Age
  • State Pension Reform
  • Personal Accounts
slide-4
SLIDE 4

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE
  • State Pension Age
  • State Pension Reform
  • Personal Accounts
slide-5
SLIDE 5

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

5 3 8 8

Agree with/ accept increase in SPA Against any increase No comment

Number of responses on reform of State Pension Age (SPA)

Review

  • ABI
  • AXA
  • Fawcett
  • FSA
  • IMA
  • NU
  • SL
  • Which?
  • GMB
  • NPC
  • TUC
  • AC
  • ACA
  • EEF
  • EOC
  • HtA
  • NAPF
  • PPI
  • SW
  • AEGON
  • BCC
  • CBI
  • Fidelity
  • SPC

No comment Against any increase Accept need for increase, but keep under review Agree with Government proposed increases

slide-6
SLIDE 6

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE
  • State Pension Age
  • State Pension Reform
  • Personal Accounts
slide-7
SLIDE 7

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

17 7

Support earnings link No comment

Number of responses on BSP indexation

  • ABI
  • BCC
  • Fidelity
  • FSA
  • IMA
  • SL
  • Which?
  • AC NU
  • ACA PPI
  • AEGON
  • AXA SPC
  • CBI SW
  • EEF TUC
  • EOC
  • Fawcett
  • GMB
  • HtA
  • NAPF
  • NPC

No comment Earnings

BSP Indexation

slide-8
SLIDE 8

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Number of responses on BSP level

  • ABI PPI
  • ACA SL
  • AEGON SPC
  • CBI SW
  • EOC
  • Fidelity
  • FSA
  • HtA
  • IMA
  • NAPF
  • Which?
  • AC
  • AXA
  • BCC
  • EEF
  • Fawcett
  • GMB
  • NPC
  • NU
  • TUC

No comment Higher than current level (>£84pw)

BSP level

9 15

Higher than current level (>£84pw) No comment

slide-9
SLIDE 9

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Number of responses on extent of means-testing

  • ABI
  • AEGON
  • EEF
  • Fidelity
  • FSA
  • IMA
  • NAPF
  • NU
  • PPI
  • SL
  • SPC
  • SW
  • Which?

No comment

  • AC
  • ACA
  • AXA
  • BCC
  • EOC
  • GMB
  • HtA
  • Fawcett
  • NPC
  • TUC
  • CBI

Further reduction Supports Government proposals

Means-testing

1 10 13

Supports Government reforms Supports further reductions in means-testing No comment

slide-10
SLIDE 10

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Responses on reform of State Second Pension

Agree – but faster transition

  • EEF
  • AC
  • AEGON
  • EOC
  • Fawcett
  • HtA
  • NPC

Strengthen level and coverage

  • ABI
  • CBI
  • IMA
  • Fidelity
  • FSA
  • NAPF
  • PPI
  • SL
  • SPC
  • Which?
  • GMB
  • TUC

Agree – but slower transition Agree

  • ACA
  • AXA
  • NU
  • BCC
  • SW

No comment Abolish Government proposal

slide-11
SLIDE 11

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Responses on reform of foundation state pension

  • ABI SPC
  • BCC SW
  • Fawcett TUC
  • Fidelity Which?
  • FSA
  • GMB
  • IMA
  • PPI
  • SL
  • AC
  • AEGON
  • CBI
  • EOC
  • NPC
  • ACA
  • AXA
  • EEF
  • HtA
  • NAPF
  • NU

No comment Two- tier One- tier

slide-12
SLIDE 12

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

State pension reform

Of those organisations in the stocktake:

  • There is consensus and support for linking the

BSP to earnings

  • But a significant number of organisations call for

a further increase in the level of the BSP

  • Many organisations think that the Government

proposals do not go far enough to reduce means- testing

  • There are still differences of views over whether

the state foundation should be one or two tiers

slide-13
SLIDE 13

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE
  • State Pension Age
  • State Pension Reform
  • Personal Accounts
slide-14
SLIDE 14

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Number of responses on auto- enrolment into Personal Accounts

  • GMB
  • NPC

Do not support

  • AC
  • AXA
  • EOC
  • FSA
  • HtA
  • NAPF
  • PPI
  • SL
  • SPC
  • TUC
  • Which?
  • ABI
  • ACA
  • AEGON
  • BCC
  • CBI
  • EEF
  • Fawcett
  • Fidelity
  • IMA
  • NU
  • SW

Support but concern about suitability Support

Auto-enrolment

11 11 2 Support Support but concerns about suitability Disagree

slide-15
SLIDE 15

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Responses on level of contributions into Personal Accounts

Of those who expressed a view, the majority of organisations broadly support Government’s proposed contribution levels (3/ 4/ 1%). But…

Concerns expressed about 3% employer contributions:

  • Business wants to avoid 3% employer contribution

ratcheting-up

  • Impact on small businesses
  • Risk of levelling-down

Concerns expressed about 4% employee contribution:

  • 4% individual contribution may become “the norm”
slide-16
SLIDE 16

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Number of responses on Personal Accounts model choice

  • ACA
  • CBI
  • EOC
  • Fawcett
  • FSA
  • NPC
  • PPI
  • SPC

Not specified

  • BCC
  • Fidelity
  • NU

Hybrid

  • ABI
  • AEGON
  • AXA
  • SL
  • SW
  • AC
  • EEF
  • GMB
  • HtA
  • IMA
  • NAPF
  • TUC
  • Which?

Branded NPSS

Model choice

8 5 3 8

NPSS Branded Hybrid Not specified

slide-17
SLIDE 17

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Number of responses on level

  • f charges of Personal

Accounts

  • ACA
  • EEF
  • EOC
  • FSA
  • HtA
  • NPC
  • NU

Not specified

  • ABI
  • AEGON
  • AXA
  • BCC
  • CBI
  • Fidelity
  • IMA
  • PPI
  • SL
  • SPC
  • SW
  • AC
  • Fawcett
  • GMB
  • NAPF
  • TUC
  • Which?

Flexible 0.3%

Level of charges

6 11 7 0.3% Allow flexibility Not specified

slide-18
SLIDE 18

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Personal Accounts

Amongst the organisations in the stocktake:

  • Auto-enrolment has support in principle, however,

concern remains about how this will affect individuals and employers in practice

  • Of those who expressed a view, the majority of
  • rganisations broadly support Government’s

proposed contribution levels (3/ 4/ 1%).

  • Considerable concern regarding the threat of

levelling down due to increased costs for some employers

  • Technical issues of model choice and charging

structure show low level of consensus

slide-19
SLIDE 19

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Conclusion

Amongst the organisations in the stocktake:

  • Broad recognition that people will need to work

longer and that SPA must rise

  • Broad support for state pension reform proposals,

but some calls for an increase in the level of BSP

  • Support for the principle of auto-enrolment, but

concern about whether it is suitable for all individuals and the extent that it could lead to levelling down

  • Government will need to take these issues into

account when designing the new system of Personal Accounts

slide-20
SLIDE 20

PPI

PENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTE

Acronyms used

ABI

  • Association of British Insurers

AC

  • Age Concern

ACA

  • Association of Consulting Actuaries

BCC

  • British Chambers of Commerce

CBI

  • Confederation of British Industry

EOC

  • Equal Opportunities Commission

Fawcett

  • Fawcett Society

FSA

  • Financial Services Authority

GMB

  • GMB Union

HtA

  • Help the Aged

IMA

  • Investment Management Association

NAPF

  • National Association of Pension Funds

NPC

  • National Pensioners’ Convention

NU

  • Norwich Union

PPI

  • Pensions Policy Institute

SL

  • Standard Life

SPC

  • Society of Pension Consultants

SW

  • Scottish Widows

TUC

  • Trade Union Congress