SLIDE 1 Med Cruise Development Course Port Marketing Session Luis de Carvalho
February 24, 2015
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Agenda
Presentation on Port and Destination Marketing Q&A Session with Costa Diadema Management
Shorex Manager Alessandro Oddi Hotel Director Alessandro Marossa
Exercise: Marketing Plan for:
Palamos Heraklion Lisbon
Conclusions and Reflections
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1
Promotion, Marketing, Sales
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Basics
Promotion - give good data about a product Marketing - tries to sell it, make way for sales Sales – closes the deal “Promotion is the action of making something well known and well thought of”. "It is the art of offering what will be responded to”. “Assume view point of the buyer - your client”
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What is the most effective promotion tool
Public Relations Al Ries, author of “Positioning: The Battle for Your Mind” “Advertising doesn’t build brands, publicity does.
Advertising can only maintain brands that have been created by publicity.”
“The truth is, advertising cannot start a fire. It can only
fan a fire after it has been started. To get something going from nothing, you need the validity that only third-party endorsements can bring. The first stage of any new campaign ought to be public relations.”
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Aalborg, the hot dog destination
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2
Key Questions
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What are you selling? Ports, destinations, experiences, services Who are you targeting? Cruise lines, travel agents, end consumer - passengers What is the message and messenger? B2B, B2C How is it being presented? Materials, brochures, PPT’s, vocally What are the channels being used? Media, ads, events, visits, mails, conferences
Key questions
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Types of Cruise Lines and Different Brands
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Types of Cruise Lines and Different Brands
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Types of Cruise Lines and Different Brands
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Types of Passengers and Different Experiences
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Types of Passengers and Different Experiences
SLIDE 14 Itinerary Planning Retail Air department Finance control Hotel Operations Environment Dept. Business development Land programs/ Shorex Marine department Senior Management Marketing & Sales Purchasing
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The main reasons why cruise lines visit a destination
1) Consumer demand; 2) Revenue opportunities; 3) Return on investment - costs vs revenue; 4) Passenger satisfaction; 5) Safety and security; and, 6) Fit in the itinerary. Outgoing TUI Cruises CEO Richard Vogel summed up the challenge: "We have to send ships where our passengers want to go but it will now depend on just how much they are willing to pay to go there."
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Brand
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3
Surveys and Research
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The Importance of Knowing your Public
You get little or no response from ads or mails You get little or no attention from attending trade shows Your incentives and offers do not result in added
business
Your business is stagnating or decreasing
WHAT TO DO? YOU FIND OUT SURVEY
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The Importance of Knowing your Public
Possible issues:
Your target(s) do not know your port / destination You pick the wrong target Your communication or add is not seen or read Your booth is not attractive or is located in the wrong spot Your sales representative does not inspire confident Your offer does not match the needs of your target
Ask the right questions
How is your port / destination being perceived? Is your material attractive? Are the contents matching the needs of the target? Is your sales person the right choice? What does your target wants? Can you deliver?
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The Importance of Surveying your Public
Ask the right questions:
1.
Who is your customer?
2.
What does he want?
3.
What is he interest in?
Internal perception exercise
1.
Who are you?
2.
How are you presenting your self?
3.
How are you being perceived?
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How can your campaign or efforts be sucessful? Survey / research your target(s) before approach How do we measure success? Survey the passenger and cruise line What are the other destinations and regions doing? Learn from your “competition” Find ways to cooperate
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The Importance of Knowing your Public
Chose and learn your audience Chose the appropriate approach Check what is the competition doing Find your strengths and weakness Fix and adjust Create “ambassadors”
Make lots of friends and allies in the industry
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4
Cruise Networks
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SLIDE 25 City Hall Chamber of Commerce Tour Operators DMC’s Port Agents / Ship chandlers Bus, rest, museums, taxis, private sector & investors Guide Associations Region Hotels Tourism Organizations Travel agents Port Authorities Immigration And Customs Airport, Airlines
SLIDE 26 Relationship Destination – Cruise Line
DESTINATION CRUISE LINE
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Basics of Understanding
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Cruise line expectations, Destination challenges
Great variety of attractions, programs, products Continuous product development Quality of services – guides, transport, venues, etc Adequate port infrastructures Competitive pricing What makes it different from the other destinations BRAND - Marketability
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5
Cruise Marketing Direction
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Marketing layers
Broad base sales & marketing Cruise lines, Travel Agent Community, (Media, World of CLIA, F-CCA, etc.) Regional Marketing (Cruise Europe, Cruise Norway) (Cruise Baltic, Med Cruise) Provincial, State Tourism Associations (Cruise Copenhagen Network, Barcelona) Ports, Cities Stakeholders (Destination) Passenger (Consumer)
SLIDE 31 Cruise tourism destination growth challenges
1.
Competition - All destinations and regions are working toward the same goal!
- Bring more ships and cruise visitors to their region and
destinations
2.
Creating the right platform for success
- Local, regional, national
3.
Reaching a wide potential market with a limited budget
4.
Identifying the customer
- Cruise line decision maker (business to business)
- Cruise tourist (business to consumer)
5.
Creating the ideal message or brand
- Then.. Picking the right vehicles to reach the ideal audience
SLIDE 32 Marketing approach definitions
Business to Business (B2B) (Cruise line decision maker) Business to Consumer (B2C) (Cruise visitor) Relationship driven Maximize the value of the relationship Small, focused target market Multi-step buying process Brand created by personal relationship Educational and awareness building Rational buying decision
Product driven Maximize the value of the transaction Large target market Single step buying process Brand identity essential
- created by repetition & imagery
Emotional buying decision
- based on status, desire, or
price
Social Media Marketing by Debra Murphy
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Approach
Indirect:
Media, ads, conferences, news, service providers, cruise associations, other cruise lines, etc
Direct:
Meetings, visits, intros, fairs, etc
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Consumer motivators
Pricing Itinerary / Destinations On Board Features Holiday Timing Embarkation Port / Proximity Safety Recommendations Friends and Family Meeting People
SLIDE 39 Seasonality French Riviera Ports, 2010 - 2013
20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000 100.000 120.000 140.000 160.000 Janv Fev Mars Avril Mai Juin Juil Août Sept Oct Nov Dec 2010 2011 2012 2013
Winter / Spring Fall / Winter
Source: French Riviera Ports
SLIDE 40 Seasonality Canary Islands, 2011 - 2013
Winter / Spring Fall / Winter
2011 2012 Source: Port Authorities of Canary Islands
SLIDE 41 New ship introductions, total ships on order 37/111,115 berths (2014-2020)
NCL 4,200 Viking 944 Star 3,360 MSC Cr. 4,500 TUI 2,500 Princess 3,600 MSC Cr. 4,140 RSSC 738 RCI 5,400 AIDA 3,250 Viking 944
HAL 2,660 RCI 4,100 Viking 944 Seabourn 604
TUI 2,500
2015 2016 2017 7
18,867
11
28,500
7
23,244
Carnival 4,000 HAL 2,660 NCL 4,200 TUI 2,500 MSC 4,140 RCI 5,400 Seabourn 604
2018 6
26,404
RCI 4,100 AIDA 3,250 P&O 3,611 Viking 944 TUI 2,500 NCL 4,200 Ponant 262
2019
NCL 4,200 TUI 2,500 MSC 4,500
3
11,200
2020 1
2,900
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Aida Prima – built for all year round sailings from Hamburg
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New vessel design
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Technology advances
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6
Best Practises
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Baltic Port Anne Sophie – French Riviera / Maria Cano – Palamos - Catherine Lafon / Sete Boutique ports
Examples and best practises
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7
Interview
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Shorex Manager Alessandro Oddi Hotel Director Alessandro Marossa
Interview with Costa Diadema Management
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Exercise
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Introduction of the exercise
Task: do a marketing plan for the ports of Palamos, Lisbon and Heraklion 30 minutes Members divided in groups of 5 (6 groups in total) One port to be assigned to 2 groups. 3 ports to 6 groups To consider:
The material received from the ports The presentations so far The interview with the Costa team Position of each port in the “marketing” scale Your 5 priorities
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Exercise execution
To take in consideration:
What is your current value as port and destination? What is your port capacity? Who is your main client(s)? Who do you want to attract?
Main requisites when presenting the marketing plan:
1. Your goal – long term aim 2. Your objective(s) – specific and concrete 3. What is (are) your priority(ies) 4. What are the plan elements 5. What is the expected outcome
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Exercise Delivery
Presentation of the results
Each group describes its strategy (5 minutes) Followed by discussion and Q&A from the other members
Conclusions:
Identify the 5 or more top priorities that are common to all the promotion strategies and should be used as guidelines in the future
Reflection:
Each member looks at what he/she wrote as top priorities before joining the ship and self-examines its own conclusions The floor is open for members to share their wins
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Conclusion
What members rated most highly when preparing a marketing plan:
Know your customer Know your limitations Define your product Use your “stars” to your advantage Have realistic goals Use your internal and external network in the process The importance of benchmarking
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Med Cruise Development Course Port Marketing Session THANK YOU