Pitfalls The Employers Perspective Valentine Brown, Esq. Duane - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

pitfalls
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Pitfalls The Employers Perspective Valentine Brown, Esq. Duane - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Helping International Students Avoid Internship Pitfalls The Employers Perspective Valentine Brown, Esq. Duane Morris, LLP NAFSA Annual Conference & Expo Larissa Chevalier, Gilbane Building Company May 27, 2015 Boston, Massachusetts,


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Pitfalls

The Employer’s Perspective

Helping International Students Avoid Internship

NAFSA Annual Conference & Expo May 27, 2015 Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Valentine Brown, Esq. Duane Morris, LLP Larissa Chevalier, Gilbane Building Company Elena Anderson-de Lay, The Brookings Institution

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Scope of the session

  • 4. Propose opportunities
  • 3. Address challenges
  • 2. S

how different models

  • 1. Define internships
slide-3
SLIDE 3

So what’s an internship?

Talent Cultivation

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Internships at Brookings

 Competitive

selection

 Both paid and

unpaid (for credit)

 Talent pipeline for

professional positions

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Internships at Gilbane

 Sourced through University

partnerships

 All paid internships/co-ops  Training program for future full-time

  • pportunities
slide-6
SLIDE 6

Duane Morris, LLP

 Role of counsel  Clients’ use of

internships vary

 Engineering,

pharmaceutical, and IT industries

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Employers Hosting Interns

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Internship Considerations

 Paid or Unpaid  Increased scrutiny by Department of

Labor

 Increased willingness to litigate by

students and graduates

 Legal standards are evolving  Employers and Universities unclear as to

best practices

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Unpaid Internships

and the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

slide-10
SLIDE 10

DOL’s 6-Part Test - FLSA

UNPAID

INTERNSHIPS

Educational Intern Benefit No job entitlement No wage entitlement No employee

displacement

No employer benefit

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Winning Arguments

(Unpaid Internships)

 Employer benefited from the work I

performed

 Employer would have had to hire

additional staff if I had not performed work

 Employer did not provide me with

academic or vocational training

 Employer uses unpaid interns to minimize

labor costs

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Effects of Increased DOL Scrutiny

 Legal confusion - courts applying

different standards in pending cases

 Fewer internships available  Colleges/universities taking additional

steps to confirm internships’ compliance with the FLSA

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Reducing Risk

 Internship Agreement  Interns should not perform work that

would otherwise be performed by paid employees

 Interns should not be used for

“budgetary reasons”

 Interns should receive academic credit

slide-14
SLIDE 14

International Students as Interns

Specific Challenges

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Employer Challenges

 Identifying qualified International

Students

 I-9 Documentation  OPT STEM Challenges

slide-16
SLIDE 16

Employer Challenges

 Faculty member also has a position

with an employer

 International Student works on project

with Faculty member

 Faculty member does not communicate

with ISSS office

slide-17
SLIDE 17

So what’s in common?

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Competing interests

University Employer S tudent

slide-19
SLIDE 19

Advice?

Faculty DS O/ RO S tudent Manager Employer

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Opportunities: Partnerships

 Meet face-to-face with employers  Speak with your in-house HR professionals  Educate HR professionals about work

authorization needs

 Address internships along with

employment discussion with students

 Connect with the Career Services

department

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Opportunities: Communication

 Create some FAQ handouts or a

webpage for employers

 Explain CPT/OPT to employers  Remind faculty and department chairs

about processes

 Advise students on documents needed

for the I-9 – employers cannot provide these details

 Check-in with students during internship

slide-22
SLIDE 22

Benefits:

 Adds value to the students’ education  Helps employers fill talent gaps  Creates efficiencies with onboarding  Employers will call again to hire your

students

slide-23
SLIDE 23

Tools and Guides

 DOL’s Wage and Hour Fact Sheet # 71  DOL Opinion letter FLSA2004-5NA  NAFSA Adviser’s Manual  International Student Advising (ISTA)

and International Scholar Advising (ISCA) networks

slide-24
SLIDE 24

Questions?

slide-25
SLIDE 25

Questions?

Valentine Brown, Esq. vbrown@duanemorris.com Elena Anderson-de Lay ejanderson@brookings.edu Larissa Chevalier lchevalier@gilbaneco.com

Thanks for Joining Us!