Phenoevent vs. Phenophase Monitoring Phenological event: A precisely - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Phenoevent vs. Phenophase Monitoring

Phenological event: A precisely defined point in the annual life cycle of a plant or animal, generally marking the start or end point of a phenophase. The occurrence of a phenological event can be pinpointed to a single date and time (in theory, if not i ti ) E l i l d th i f th fi t fl in practice). Examples include the opening of the first flower, or the end of leaf fall on a plant. Phenophase: An observable stage or phase in the annual life cycle of a plant or animal that can be defined by a start and end point. A phenophase generally has a duration of a few p p p g y days or weeks. Examples include the period over which newly emerging leaves are visible, or the period over which open flowers are present on a plant.

Phenological event monitoring

How to do it: How to do it: 1. Watch for the occurrence of a series of ”phenological events” 2. Record the date of event occurrence 3. Stop checking for an event once it has occurred

Phenological event monitoring

How to do it: How to do it: 1. Watch for the occurrence of a series of ”phenological events” 2. Record the date of event occurrence 3. Stop checking for an event once it has occurred It adequately captures:

• First instance of a phenological event for

a plant in any given season

• Phenology of plants growing in
• Phenology of plants growing in

temperate regions where life stage events unfold in a predictable progression every year

Phenological event monitoring

How to do it: How to do it: 1. Watch for the occurrence of a series of ”phenological events” 2. Record the date of event occurrence 3. Stop checking for an event once it has occurred It adequately captures:

• First instance of a phenological event for

a plant in any given season

• Phenology of plants growing in

However, there is no way to capture:

• Sampling frequency and an estimate of error

in the reported event date

• Unusual events (e g killing frost)
• Phenology of plants growing in

temperate regions where life stage events unfold in a predictable progression every year

• Unusual events (e.g. killing frost)
• Repeating phenological events within a

season (e.g. repeat blooming)

• Duration of the plant’s life stages

Phenophase status monitoring

How to do it: How to do it: 1. Plan to make regular observations (every 2-3 days is ideal) 2. Record the date every time an observation is made 3 At each observation record the status of each of several 3. At each observation, record the status of each of several “phenophases” 4. Continue making observations throughout the year