Paolo Monella Encoding pre-modern writing systems The scholarly digital edition and the humanities. Theoretical approaches and alternative tools DiXiT Workshop, Rome, 4 December 2014
Saussure
Saussure Ferdinand De Saussure Relational nature of signs within a semiotic system
Saussure MS A a b c d e f g h i l m n o p q r s t u z . : MS B a b c d e f g h i j l m n o p q r s t u v z . , :
Saussure MS A a b c d e f g h i l m n o p q r s t u z . : MS B a b c d e f g h i j l m n o p q r s t u v z . , :
Saussure MS A a b c d e f g h i l m n o p q r s t u z . : yes : sir U+003A he said : alas MS B a b c d e f g h i j l m n o p q r s t u v z . , : a b c d e f g h i j l m n o p q r s t u v z . , :
Saussure MS A a b c d e f g h i l m n o p q r s t u z . : E u ery no u n U+0075 ≠ U+0075 U+0076 E v ery no u n MS B a b c d e f g h i j l m n o p q r s t u v z . , : a b c d e f g h i j l m n o p q r s t u v z . , :
Saussure ● Why comparing texts? E u ery no u n U+0075 U+0075 ≠ U+0076 E v ery no u n
Saussure MS A ● Why comparing texts? E u ery no u n – Textual Criticism U+0075 U+0075 ≠ U+0076 E v ery no u n MS B
Saussure ● Why comparing texts? E u ery no u n – Textual Criticism U+0075 U+0075 ≠ – Processing U+0076 (e. g. cross-corpus E v ery no u n search) query: "every"
Saussure ● TEI: Unicode (a “u” is a “u”) – P5.vi – P5.5
Saussure ● TEI: Unicode (a “u” is a “u”) ● Corpus-wide normalization: Canterbury Tales documentation
Saussure ● T. Orlandi: SDE and the theory of systems → Graphic system of MS D
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji a b funny-b c d ...
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji <charDecl> a b <glyph xml:id="funny-b"> a b funny-b c d ...
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → <char> <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id= "uv"> lines b <charName> <glyph xml:id="funny-b"> SMALL LATIN U OR V </charName> <desc> Expression: U-shaped when lowercase, V-shaped when uppercase. Content: either letter Latin u or letter Latin v </desc>
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → <char> <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id= "uv"> lines b <charProp> <glyph xml:id="funny-b"> <localName> Expression </localName> <value> U+0075 </value> <localName> Content </localName> <value> u|v </value>
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → <char> <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id= "v"> lines b <charName>Premodern Latin uncial lowercase v</charName> <glyph xml:id="funny-b"> <charProp> <localName> Expression </localName> <value>U+0076</value> <localName> Content </localName> <value>v</value> <charProp> < mapping type="standard"> v </mapping> <graphic url="v.jpg"/ </char> <charDecl>
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → Comparing MS A MS B <char xml:id= "u"> <char xml:id= "uv"> <charProp> <charProp> <localName> Expression <localName> Expression </localName> </localName> <value>U+0075</value> <value>U+0075</value> <localName> Content <localName> Content </localName> </localName> <value> u </value> <value> u|v </value> <char xml:id= "v"> <g ref="#uv" /> <g ref="#v" /> <charProp> <localName> Expression </localName> <value>U+0076</value> <localName> Content </localName> <value> v </value>
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → Comparing MS A MS B <char xml:id= "u"> <char xml:id= "uv"> <mapping type=" standard "> u <mapping type=" mapto_u "> u </mapping> </mapping> <mapping type=" mapto_v "> v </mapping> <char xml:id= "v"> <mapping type=" standard "> v </mapping> <g ref="#uv" type=" mapto_v " /> <g ref="#uv" type=" mapto_u ” />
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → Comparing MS A MS B <char xml:id= "u"> <char xml:id= "uv"> <mapping type=" standard "> u <mapping type=" mapto_u "> u </mapping> </mapping> <mapping type=" mapto_v "> v </mapping> <char xml:id= "v"> <mapping type=" standard "> v </mapping> <g ref="#uv" type=" mapto_v " /> <g ref="#v" />
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xml:id="uv"> a b c … uv ...
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xm:id="uv"> <body> a b <g ref="#uv">
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xm:id="uv"> <body> a b <g ref="#uv">
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xm:id="uv"> <body> <body> a <g ref="#a"> b <g ref="#b"> <g ref="#uv"> <g ref="#uv">
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xm:id="uv"> <body> <body> a <g ref="#a"> b <g ref="#b"> <g ref="#uv"> <g ref="#uv">
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xm:id="uv"> <body> <body> a <g ref="#a"> b <g ref="#b"> <g ref="#uv"> <g ref="#uv"> Vespa Project www.unipa.it/paolo.monella/lincei/edition.html
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → All signs? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <char xml:id="uv"> <char xm:id="uv"> <body> <body> <body> Techn. a <g ref="#a"> a b <g ref="#b"> b <g ref="#uv"> <g ref="#uv"> <g ref="#uv"> <g ref="#uv" />ir <g ref="#uv" />ir <g ref="#uv" /> <g ref="#i" /> <g ref="#r" />
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → What would it take?
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → What would it take? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <glyph id="fun-b"> <glyph id="fun-b"> <body> <body> <body> Techn. a <g ref="#a"> a b <g ref="#b"> b <g ref="#fun-b"> <g ref="#fun-b"> <g ref="#fun-b">
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → What would it take? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <glyph id="fun-b"> <glyph id="fun-b"> <body> <body> <body> Techn. a <g ref="#a"> a b <g ref="#b"> b <g ref="#fun-b"> <g ref="#fun-b"> <g ref="#fun-b"> ● More lines of code
XML/TEI P5 Gaiji → What would it take? <charDecl> <charDecl> Guide- a <char xml:id="a"> lines b <char xml:id="b"> <glyph id="fun-b"> <glyph id="fun-b"> <body> <body> <body> Techn. a <g ref="#a"> a b <g ref="#b"> b <g ref="#fun-b"> <g ref="#fun-b"> <g ref="#fun-b"> ● More lines of code ● Guidelines: <char>
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