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Overview of Post 2020 Process, Co-Chairs Workshop among biodiversity-related conventions Francis Ogwal June 10 2019 Basile van Havre Berne, Switzerland Objectives & Presentation plan Objectives Presentation plan 1. Making sure all

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Overview of … Post 2020 Process,

Co-Chairs Francis Ogwal Basile van Havre

Workshop among biodiversity-related conventions

June 10 2019 Berne, Switzerland

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CBD Post 2020 Process

Objectives & Presentation plan

Objectives Presentation plan

  • 1. Making sure all

participants are updated

  • n post2020 process

a) Report on activities completed b) Outcome of regional consultations relevant to convention linkages c) Plan for next steps

  • 2. Co-chairs reflections
  • n convention linkages

a) Importance of linkage b) Rationale for linkage c) Various scope from national to global d) 3 levels of linkage

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 1. Activities completed
  • First planning meeting –January 2019 Montreal – Outcome of the meeting: timelines

developed; draft discussion paper prepared

  • Regional consultations completed,

– Asia-Pacific in Nagoya, Japan from 28 -31 January 2019. – Western Europe and Other Groups - 19 to 21 March 2019 (Bonn, Germany) – Africa 2 to 5 April 2019 –Addis Ababa , Ethiopia – Eastern and Central Europe 16 to 18 April 2019 (Belgrade, Ser bia) – GRULAC 14 to 17 May 2019 (Montvideo, Uruguay)

  • Other engagement

– OECD Workshop – Gender Workshop – China EU Daialogue – CCICED AGM

  • Co-Chair drafting workshop & Team meeting – 28-31 May 2019, Montreal – Outcome:

Workplan proposal, agreement on documents for OEWG1 (including Co-chairs reflection

  • n outcomes regional consultations, one document to capture all issues on regional

consultations, workplan for post2020 process, scope and structure for post2020)

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 1. Some key conclusions from consultations
  • The 2050 Vision is relevant and can remain but the post-2020 global framework (GBF)

should show how the four elements of the Vision: Value, Conserve, Wisely Used and Restored will be addressed. The Mission needs to be revised.

  • Integration between climate change and biodiversity. The two should not be looked at or

addressed separately.

– No clear message whether it is at national or international level

  • Synergies/integration with other Conventions
  • Post2020 should have a clear but simple theory of change
  • Have fewer but measurable targets with sub-targets, and clear indicators
  • Enablers (means of implementation) needs to be in place
  • Effective integration and alignment the with 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development/

SDGs

– Does this mean that

  • CBD will ensure that biodiversity conservation related interventions/results are well

covered in framework

  • Sustainable use of biodiversity could be covered elsewhere in SDG
  • What should be best place for benefit sharing

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 1. Organization of work

Phase 1: Consultations 5 Regional mtgs Trondheim OEWG mtg 1 Phase 1: Consultations 5 Regional mtgs Trondheim OEWG mtg 1 Phase 2: Thematic issues Identified at OEWG1 May take various form: informal WG with non paper Roadmap for SBBSTA SBI items Phase 2: Thematic issues Identified at OEWG1 May take various form: informal WG with non paper Roadmap for SBBSTA SBI items Phase 3: drafting draft zero Phase 3: drafting draft zero SBSTTA 8J CoP 15 OEWG 2 OEWG 3 OEWG 1 OEWG informal SBSTTA SBI

Agenda Date Location

  • Review of P2020 process
  • Structure of the framework (defining Scope and Structure)
  • Workplan: incl. thematic work and schedule

4 days 27-30 Aug 2019 Nairobi

  • Progress report from each thematic group
  • Review and Adapt work plan as needed

2 days Nov 2019 Montreal

  • Land and Sea based conservation
  • Other issues tbd

4 days Feb 2020 Kunming

  • Remainder of elements of the Framework

4 days July 2020 Colombia

OEWG 1 OEWG informal OEWG 2 OEWG 3

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CBD Post 2020 Process

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Goal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Target 1 Target 2 Goal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Target 1 Target 2 Goal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Target 1 Target 2

OEWG 1 OEWG 2 OEWG 3 Thematic Marine Thematic ABCM Thematic Restoration Thematic accountabilit y Thematic DSI Thematic Resource

External processes 7 studies: Economic valuations of action and inaction Cost and resourcing studies

  • 1. Post-2020 Organization of the work
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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 1. Upcoming key events and dates
  • Trondheim Conference – 2 to 5 July 2019
  • Thematic workshops
  • OEWG 1 – full meeting - Aug 2019 (Nairobi)
  • UNU event Japan September
  • OEWG informal – 1 to 2 day? - November 2019 (Montreal)
  • OEWG 2 – full meeting - Feb 2020 – (Kunming)
  • OEWG 3 – full meeting - July 2020 (Colombia)

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Rational for linkages

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Human well being Legacy stewardship of species for the long term Nature Livelyhood Climate Sust Use Nature Conservation Ben sharing Social and economic development Habitat: Land and sea Species Human Health Toxic substance emission reduction mitigation Adaptation

Illustrative Not comprehensive

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Rational for linkages

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Human well being Legacy stewardship of species for the long term Nature Livelyhood Climate Sust Use Nature Conservation Ben sharing Social and economic development Habitat: Land and sea Species Human Health Toxic substance emission reduction mitigation Adaptation

Illustrative Not comprehensive

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CBD Post 2020 Process Illustrative Not comprehensive

  • 2. Rational for linkages

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Human well being Legacy stewardship of species for the long term Nature Livelyhood Climate Sust Use Nature Conservation Benefit sharing Social and economic development Habitat: Land and sea Species Human Health Toxic substance emission reduction mitigation Adaptation

UNFCCC CBD WHO CITES CMS UN CCD RAMSAR FAO RFMO Stockholm Regional Agts

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Why now? The rational for acting now
  • IPBES point to need for increased result
  • Addressing climate change challenges

– Carbon tax

  • CBD at a juncture: renewal of framework
  • Increased coordination and efficiency is likely

to be part of solution

– Stakeholders will expect this

  • Parties, non state actors, Industry

– Strong message coming to UNGA HLS

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Scope… from national to global

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Global regional Biodiverity Specie specifics Sustainable development Other Environmental issues National

CBD

function

CITES RAMSAR CMS ASEAN SDG System UNFCCC UNCCD Stockholm, Basel, Rotterdam Bern Convention Polar bear range states Uruguay cliamte UNFCC UNCCD CBD

Finding the right level for integration

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Linkage can be organized around 3 levels
  • 1. Mandate or actions
  • 2. Implementation
  • 3. Administrative arrangements

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Specific area of potential cooperation
  • 1. mandate or action
  • Do we have effective link that show contribution

from each convention to overarching goal

– E.g.

  • Assuming that CITES is implementing (part of) CBD Goal for

conservation and sustainable use

  • CITES is effective in implementation of is CoP indiviual

decisions however how are those decisions collectivelly contribute to conservation and livelyhood/sustainable use?

  • Is there a need for an aggregate SMART indicator that

provide the global community with a sense of this?

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Specific area of potential cooperation
  • 2. Tools… how it is implemented
  • Coordinating implementation mechanisms

– Requirement for measures/national legislation – Institutional arrangements

  • Gain in accountability from one convention to

another

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • 2. Specific area of potential cooperation
  • 3. Administrative arrangements
  • Integrated reporting

– Efficiencies for parties

  • Integrated accountability and review

mechanism

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CBD Post 2020 Process

Conclusions

  • This process is not solely about CBD, it is about all

convention represented here.

– how we work efficiently together for our comon goal – Input in the CBD Post2020 framework is one outcome of this meeting. We hope that there are many more

  • Membership in the various convention differ.

– This is a strength: It should not stop us from increasing efficiency and effectiveness

  • This is a beginning

– Follow up work will likely be needed 17

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THANK YOU QUESTIONS?

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Tweeter: #Nature #Post2020

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The post-2020 process is up and running

First planning meeting of the Co-chairs with CBD secretariat team 10-11 January 2019 , Montreal, Canada

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CBD Post 2020 Process

a Context

  • In decision 14/34, COP adopted the process for the preparation of the post-2020 global

biodiversity framework.

  • The process requires that an initial discussion document summarizing and analysing the

initial views of Parties and observers is made available in January 2019. The document will be further developed drawing on the subsequent comments on it by Parties,

  • bservers and stakeholders
  • This document draws upon relevant decisions and recommendations adopted by the

Convention, its Protocols and its Subsidiary Bodies; and the submissions made by Parties in response to recommendation 2/19 of the Subsidiary Body on Implementation

  • The document has a set of discussion questions which Parties and observers may wish

to consider when providing further views on the scope and content of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework. OBJECTIVES OF THE DISCUSSION PAPER

  • To support the preparation of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework
  • To support the ongoing consultation process.

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CBD Post 2020 Process

a Context Relevant Decisions

  • Decision 14/34 sets out the process for developing the post-2020 global biodiversity
  • framework. To guide the process.
  • The Decision further provides that the post-2020 framework should be accompanied by an

inspirational and motivating 2030 mission as a stepping stone towards the 2050 Vision “Living in harmony with nature”

  • Decision CP-9/7 of COPMOP to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety sets out a process for

developing a specific Implementation Plan for the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety as a follow-up to the Strategic Plan for the Protocol

  • Decision NP-3/15 of COPMOP to the Nagoya Protocol on ABS invited Parties to the Protocol

to participate in the process for developing the post-2020 global biodiversity framework and to undertake measures to enhance the implementation of the Protocol

  • Decision 14/34 requests the Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group on Article 8(j) and Related

Provisions, to provide recommendations concerning the potential role of TK and the contribution of collective actions of IPLCs to the post-2020 global biodiversity framework,

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CBD Post 2020 Process

a Context Relevant Decisions

  • Decision 14/20 establishes a science- and policy-based process on DSI on genetic resources with an extended Ad Hoc

Technical Expert Group (AHTEG). The OEWG on post-2020 will consider the outcomes of the AHTEG and make recommendations on how to address DSI on genetic resources in the context of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework.

  • Decision 14/22 affirms that resource mobilization will be an integral part of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework
  • Decision 14/23 with respect post-2020 the focus is GEF support for implementation of the post-2020 global biodiversity

framework in its first two years;

  • Decision 14/24 deals with organization of regional and stakeholder-specific consultative workshops and online

discussion forums,

  • Decision 14/3 establishes an Informal Advisory Group on Mainstreaming of Biodiversity, to advise on ways to

integrate mainstreaming adequately into the post-2020 global biodiversity framework,

  • Decision 14/30 of COP deals exploring ways in which the biodiversity related conventions can contribute to the

elaboration of the post-2020 framework and identify specific elements that could be included in the framework;

  • Decision 14/1 -use of the regional assessments on biodiversity and ecosystem services and other outputs of the IPBES

in the preparation of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework

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CBD Post 2020 Process

a Defining Success

  • A process that

– will facilitate and enable decision making at CoP15

  • CoP focus on the right issues
  • CoP and parties have the element enabling them to reach consensus

– is understood and supported by parties, civil society, NGOs – Adhere to the overarching principles guiding the preparatory process for the post-2020 global biodiversity framework

  • independant/impartial

– respect CBD decisions and promote its values – Create good will at CoP15 – Address expectations from Parties – Result in Post2020 global biodiversity framework that will be

  • wned by Parties
  • This to facilitate expedient implementation

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • c. Communication
  • Objective:

– Promote participation – Enhance dialogue – Ensure parties are awre and supportive

  • Co-Chairs Blog

– Posting of document – Participating in events

  • Secretariat
  • Bureau

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CBD Post 2020 Process

d Progress

  • First planning meeting – 10 to 11 January 2019 in Montreal Canada – Outcome of the meeting:

timelines developed; draft discussion paper prepared

  • Regional consultations have begun, started with the Asia-Pacific in Nagoya, Japan from 28 -31

January 2019. Some key messages emerged from meeting and includes:

  • Co-chairs participated in OECD workshop of 26 February through skype and video message
  • The structure to be adopted… need to look at structure 2030 agenda and other. Integrate post2020

target more with 2030 agenda for sustainable development

  • A new mission may be needed, but the long term vision 2050 could be maintained
  • Current Strategic has many targets, some seem not be real targets. Targets for Post2020 should be

ambitious but few but easy to understand. Capacity building, awareness/communication are cross cutting –should apply to all targets. Indicators needed… develop concurrently with the targets

  • Post2020 framework should be simple to understand by a wide range of stakeholders including policy

makers.

  • Need to have linkage between biodiversity and climate change. Resource mobilization, funding,

Effective communication, capacity building critical/enablers for implementation.

  • The post2020 framework should integrate the Cartagena and Nagoya Protocol on ABS
  • Pursuing business as usual in the post2020 means loss of biodiversity will increase. Look at what is

good in the current strategic plan and keep, review what is not good, link biodiversity to policy and decision-making agenda

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CBD Post 2020 Process

  • e. Summary of key dates
  • Western Europe and Other Groups - 19 to 21 March 2019

(Bonn, Germany)

  • Africa 2to 5 April 2019 –Addis Ababa , Ethiopia
  • Eastern and Central Europe 16 to 18 April 2019 (Belgrade, Ser

bia)

  • GRULAC 14 to 17 May 2019 (Montvideo, Uruguay)
  • Co-Chair drafting workshop – May Montreal
  • Trondheim Conference – 2 to 5 July 2019
  • OEWG 1 – full meeting - Aug 2019 (Nairobi or Bonn?)
  • OEWG informal – 1 day? - November 2019 (Montreal)
  • OEWG 3 – full meeting - Feb 2020 – (Colombia?)
  • OEWG 4 – full meeting - July 2020 (China ?)

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CBD Post 2020 Process

f Roles and responsibilties

Roles & Responsibilities Note Bureau

Support Process Provide advice

Co chair

Guide/lead the process Accountable to parties Promote and foster debate

  • Do not engage on content,

remain neutral

Secretariat

Provide support Document drafting Logistics Advice

  • Whole of secretariat approach

to support (no dedicated team)

  • Do not engage on content,

remain neutral

Parties

Engage in discussion

SBI SBSTTA

Input in process

  • Focus on specific issues like

Resource mobilisation and DSI

High Level Panel

Provide impetus, inform parties

  • subject to funding availability
  • Promote ambition

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CBD Post 2020 Process

– Some key messages emerged from meeting and includes:

  • Co-chairs participated in OECD workshop of 26 February through skype and video message
  • The structure to be adopted… need to look at structure 2030 agenda and other. Integrate

post2020 target more with 2030 agenda for sustainable development

  • A new mission may be needed, but the long term vision 2050 could be maintained
  • Current Strategic has many targets, some seem not be real targets. Targets for Post2020 should

be ambitious but few but easy to understand. Capacity building, awareness/communication are cross cutting –should apply to all targets. Indicators needed… develop concurrently with the targets

  • Post2020 framework should be simple to understand by a wide range of stakeholders including

policy makers.

  • Need to have linkage between biodiversity and climate change. Resource mobilization, funding,

Effective communication, capacity building critical/enablers for implementation.

  • The post2020 framework should integrate the Cartagena and Nagoya Protocol on ABS
  • Pursuing business as usual in the post2020 means loss of biodiversity will increase. Look at what

is good in the current strategic plan and keep, review what is not good, link biodiversity to policy and decision-making agenda

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CBD Post 2020 Process

b Organization of the work Proposal for Thematic work

A B Planning reporting accountability Resources Mobilization, technical assistance and Financial mechanism DSI …? Theme Format Reprt back in A SG of OEWG february B SG of OEWG February … SG of OEWG July Planning reporting SG of OEWG February Resource Mob ad Financial mechanism SBI July DSI SBSTTA July Each OEWG Sub-group Could have 2 co-chairs Could use electronic means Could use workshop (several Sub-group workshop could be done jointly or back to back with other meetings) Report to OEWG

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