OVE VERVIEW RVIEW OF QUY NHON CI CITY City grade 1 Area: 284 km2 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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OVE VERVIEW RVIEW OF QUY NHON CI CITY City grade 1 Area: 284 km2 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Mar 02, 2024 392 likes •595 views

SOURCE SEPARATION PROGRAM AND LEARNED EXPERIENCE IN QUY NHON CITY Project: Pro -poor and sustainable solid waste management in secondary cities and small towns Ms. Dinh Thi Hong Dieu Deputy chief of Technical office, Quy Nhon URENCO MTC

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MTC MTC

  • Ms. Dinh Thi Hong Dieu

Deputy chief of Technical office, Quy Nhon URENCO

SOURCE SEPARATION PROGRAM

AND LEARNED EXPERIENCE IN QUY NHON CITY

Project: “Pro-poor and sustainable solid waste management

in secondary cities and small towns”

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MTC MTC

OVE VERVIEW RVIEW OF QUY NHON CI CITY

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City grade 1 Area: 284 km2 Population : 300,000 people Density : 1,056 people 1km2

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MTC MTC

SOLID WASTE IN QUY NHON CITY

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  • Amount : 216 tons/day
  • Ratio: 0.72kg/person /day
  • Ratio of collection 86% (center: 100%)
  • Waste component: 60.8% (organic

waste), 39.2% (non-organic waste)

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MTC MTC

ORGANIZATION AND COORDINATION CHART

UNESCAP QUY NHON CITY’S PEOPLE COMMITTEE Citenco

Community

NHON PHU WARD’S PEOPLE COMMITTEE IRRC

Community

NHON LY COMMUNE’S PEOPLE COMMITTEE

Community

ENDA

Waste Concern

4

Technical support Capacity building

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MTC MTC

PROGRAM SOURCE SEPARATION

Content ent Household Others Scale 600 households in No 5, Nhon Phu ward 216 units including (19 markets, 67 restaurants, hotels, 27 hospitals, 58 schools, 45 administrations, 179 family enterprises) Amount of

  • rganic waste

collected 800kg/day (50%) 30 ton/ day Organic waste treatment company Nhon phu compost factory Long My waste processing factory Process Waste is separated in:

  • organic: brought to composting

basin

  • Non-organic : Transported to

landfill

  • Scrap: recycling factories

Waste separated at source and collected in type: organic (transported to Long My factory) and non-organic waste ( transported to landfill) Implementer Nhon Phu People Committee Quy nhon URENCO

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MTC MTC

ORGANIZATION

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  • Providing workshop, guideline, training on source separation
  • Providing manual and placing panel at public places
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MTC MTC

ORGANIZATION

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Putting waste bin in separated place Separated transportation

Orga nic wast e Non

  • rg

anic was te

At school At hotel

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MTC MTC

CITY WASTE COLLECTION MODEL

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MTC MTC

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AMOUNT OF WASTE COLLECTED

(By Citenco )

0,00 2,00 4,00 6,00 8,00 10,00 12,00 14,00 16,00 18,00 (tấn/ngày) Chợ Nhà hàng, khách sạn Bệnh viện Trường học Cơ quan đối tượng

Khối lượng rác thu gom tại 214 đơn vị

Khối lượng rác còn lại (tấn/ngày) Khối lượng rác hữu cơ (tấn/ngày)

Tỷ lệ rác hữu cơ và rác vô cơ tại 214 đơn vị

61% 39% Rác hữu cơ Rác còn lại

Average organic waste amount/ day

Organic waste collected Amount (ton/day) 214 units 16 Coconut cover, sugar-cane waste, tree branch 11 shavings 8

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MTC MTC

MONTHLY ORGANIC WASTE AMOUNT

10 43.28 43.60 28.87 38.14 33.42 30.38 27.25 30.13 25.62 33.79 25.93 26.04 27.93 14.44 15.47 16.35 16.70 15.81 17.32 16.61 16.90 16.09 14.74 15.85 15.31 15.55

Số lượng rác hữu cơ (tấn/ngày) PLRTN của 216 đơn vị

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MTC MTC

INTEGRATED RESOURCE RECOVERY (IRRC)

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  • Location: Nhon Phu ward
  • Construction : 2005, operation: 2007
  • Area : 2.270m2 (8 gloomy boxed, capacity 1 ton/

day)

  • human resources: 5 workers, 1 factory head, 1

security officer, 1 taxi driver

  • salary for worker : 2,169,800dong / month/

person

  • Technical process: composting from organic waste

by manual method

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MTC MTC

COMPOST PRODUCTION STATUS IN NHON PHU FACTORY

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MTC MTC

CHECK – SUPERVISION

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  • Steeringlower levels to involve in source

separation program

  • Periodic meeting

Quy Nhon city’s People Committee

  • Supervising, reminding lower levels to

involve

  • Meeting to evaluate source separation

monthly Ward, commune’s People Committee

  • Evaluating separation through daily

collection

  • Sending reminded letter or terminate

contract URENCO

  • Reminding people though daily collection

Propagandist and collection worker

  • Checking, supervising project monthly
  • Joining meeting and comment for the

program

ENDA

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MTC MTC

EVALUAT LUATION ION OF SOURCE URCE SEPARAT ARATION ON (For

  • r hou
  • use

sehol hold) d)

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Source separation model for households in zone No 5, Nhon Phu ward is not very effective. Reasons:

  • Waste separation done by worker
  • Not comprehensive in implementation
  • There is lack of force or encouragement mechanism
  • Propaganda is not performed regularly
  • There is not appropriate sanction for people
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MTC MTC

EVALU LUATI TION N OF S SOURCE CE SEPARA RATIO TION N (For non-household)

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  • The model has achieved high effectivity. Every criteria achieved

above 80%. Reasons :

  • There is legal responsibility between non-household and URENCO
  • Implementer guides and supervises with specialty under steering

by city’s People Committee

  • Supervising, reminding, propagandizing regularly
  • Implementers have high cooperation and awareness on source

separation

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MTC MTC

LEARNED EXPERINCES

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Effective source separation

Appropriate sanction, policy Commitment by authority at all level Training and propaganda in community Comprehensive and continuous implementation Supervision and report mechanism

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MTC MTC

OR ORIENTATI TATION N OF OF SOU OURCE RCE SEPARATI PARATION N IMP MPLEM LEMENTA NTATI TION N IN N THE PERRIO RIOD D OF OF 2013-20 2015

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City level

  • Building mechanism
  • Maintaining source separation (hotel, restaurant, etc)
  • Establishing Steering Committee
  • Mobilizing fund resource.

Nhon Phu ward

  • Promoting communication in community
  • Strengthening key propagandist network.
  • Providing more equipment for IRRC factory

Nhon Ly commune

  • Promoting communication in community
  • Strengthening key propagandist network.
  • Improving waste collection tool

Quy Nhơn Citenco

  • Expanding propagandist network for school
  • Maintaining organic waste amount transported to factory with 30

tons/day

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MTC MTC

OR ORIENTATI TATION N OF OF SOU OURCE RCE SEPARATI PARATION N IMP MPLEM LEMENTA NTATI TION N IN N THE PERRIO RIOD D OF OF 2017-20 2017

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  • Expanding the model at school

City level

  • Expanding collection location
  • Maintaining communication on source

separation

Nhon Phu ward

  • Issuing policy on source separation
  • Maintaining communication on source separation
  • Providing more equipment and human resource

Nhon Ly commune

  • Building operation mechanism of source

separation program

  • Expanding participator in source separation,

ensuring 40 tons of organic waste collected/ day

  • Maintaining communication on source separation

Quy Nhơn Citenco

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MTC MTC

RECOMMENDATIONS

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State

  • Establishing

3R policy

  • Encouraging

3R product

Binh Dinh provincial People Committee

  • Increasing

collection fee

  • Investing

technological line which can recycle plastic into construction material

ESCAP ENDA

  • Providing

financial and technical support

  • Supporting

city in strategy implementatio n in 5 years (2013-2017)

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MTC MTC

THA HANK K YO YOU U VERY Y MU MUCH CH