order disorder operators in planar and almost planar
play

Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H. E.S. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H. Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S. The main statement Consider the Isings


  1. Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ E.S. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  2. The main statement Consider the Ising’s Hamiltonian (with free boundary conditions) on a finite subgraph G of the square lattice Z 2 with coupling constants J xy ≥ 0, � def H G ( σ ) = − J xy σ x σ y x , y ∈ G and the associated measure at inverse-temperature β defined for any f , � f ( σ ) exp[ − β H G ( σ )] σ ∈{± 1 } G � f � G ,β = � . exp[ − β H G ( σ )] σ ∈{± 1 } G Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  3. The main statement Consider the Ising’s Hamiltonian (with free boundary conditions) on a finite subgraph G of the square lattice Z 2 with coupling constants J xy ≥ 0, � def H G ( σ ) = − J xy σ x σ y x , y ∈ G and the associated measure at inverse-temperature β defined for any f , � f ( σ ) exp[ − β H G ( σ )] σ ∈{± 1 } G � f � G ,β = � . exp[ − β H G ( σ )] σ ∈{± 1 } G Focus on symmetric finite range (i.e. J xy = 0 for | x − y | ≥ R ) Ising model at the critical inverse temperature β c on the upper half-plane H . Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  4. The main statement Consider the Ising’s Hamiltonian (with free boundary conditions) on a finite subgraph G of the square lattice Z 2 with coupling constants J xy ≥ 0, � def H G ( σ ) = − J xy σ x σ y x , y ∈ G and the associated measure at inverse-temperature β defined for any f , � f ( σ ) exp[ − β H G ( σ )] σ ∈{± 1 } G � f � G ,β = � . exp[ − β H G ( σ )] σ ∈{± 1 } G Focus on symmetric finite range (i.e. J xy = 0 for | x − y | ≥ R ) Ising model at the critical inverse temperature β c on the upper half-plane H . Theorem (Aizenman, Duminil-Copin, Tassion, Warzel (2016)) For x 1 , . . . , x 2 n found in this order on the boundary of H , �� � � � σ x 1 · · · σ x 2 n � H ,β c ∼ Pfaff � σ x i σ x j � H ,β c 1 ≤ i < j ≤ 2 n as min | x i − x j | tends to infinity. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  5. Part I. Planar Case Rewriting correlations functions in terms of random currents Rewrite the model in terms of integer-valued functions (called currents ) m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ). Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  6. Part I. Planar Case Rewriting correlations functions in terms of random currents Rewrite the model in terms of integer-valued functions (called currents ) m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ). As observed by Griffiths, Hurst and Sherman (1970), the identity ∞ � ( β J xy σ x σ y ) m xy exp[ β J xy σ x σ y ] = m xy ! m xy =0 allows us to write for σ A = � x ∈ A σ x , � � � def σ A exp[ − β H G ( σ )] = σ A exp[ β J xy σ x σ y ] x , y ∈ G σ ∈{± 1 } G σ ∈{± 1 } G Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  7. Part I. Planar Case Rewriting correlations functions in terms of random currents Rewrite the model in terms of integer-valued functions (called currents ) m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ). As observed by Griffiths, Hurst and Sherman (1970), the identity ∞ � ( β J xy σ x σ y ) m xy exp[ β J xy σ x σ y ] = m xy ! m xy =0 allows us to write for σ A = � x ∈ A σ x , � � � � switch sums σ I [ x ∈ A ]+∆( m , x ) σ A exp[ − β H G ( σ )] = w ( m ) x x ∈ G σ ∈{± 1 } G m σ ∈{± 1 } G = � β m xy = � def def where w ( m ) m xy ! and ∆( m , x ) y m xy . x ∼ y Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  8. Part I. Planar Case Rewriting correlations functions in terms of random currents Rewrite the model in terms of integer-valued functions (called currents ) m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ). As observed by Griffiths, Hurst and Sherman (1970), the identity ∞ � ( β J xy σ x σ y ) m xy exp[ β J xy σ x σ y ] = m xy ! m xy =0 allows us to write for σ A = � x ∈ A σ x , � 2 | G | � σ A exp[ − β H G ( σ )] = w ( m ) , σ ∈{± 1 } G ∂ m = A = � β m xy def def where w ( m ) m xy ! and sources ∂ m = { x ∈ G , ∆( m , x ) odd } . x ∼ y based on the fact that for each fixed x ∈ G , the map flipping σ x is an involution on spin configurations. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  9. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . 0 M 1 1 n 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 b 2 0 a b 0 1 a 1 5 Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  10. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  11. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  12. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  13. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  14. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  15. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  16. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  17. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  18. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  19. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  20. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

  21. An interpretation of currents in terms of loops Identify m = ( m xy : x , y ∈ G ) with a (multi-)graph M with m xy edges between x and y . M b a A current m with sources ∂ m = A can be seen as a collection of loops together with paths pairing the vertices of A together. Hugo Duminil-Copin, I.H.´ Order - disorder operators in planar and almost planar graphs (2) E.S.

Download Presentation
Download Policy: The content available on the website is offered to you 'AS IS' for your personal information and use only. It cannot be commercialized, licensed, or distributed on other websites without prior consent from the author. To download a presentation, simply click this link. If you encounter any difficulties during the download process, it's possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

Recommend


More recommend