Optimizing Transport Systems: The Role of ISO/TC204 William - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Optimizing Transport Systems: The Role of ISO/TC204

William Johnson, Chair Canadian Advisory Committee for Standards Council of Canada ISO/TC204

ITS Canada Annual Conference Quebec City, Quebec June 18, 2012

Overview of Presentation

What are “Standards” ISO Standards ISO Technical Committee 204

Structure / Participants Structure / Participants Work Program / Examples Priorities for Canada

Conclusions / Participation

What are Standards?

Standards Council of Canada (SCC) Defines standards as “documents that describe essential characteristics of products, services,

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essential characteristics of products, services, systems” Such as: performance, reliability, safety, consistency, compatibility, widely accepted guidance, safety and effectiveness.

What are Standards?

Standards development has 2 parts: (1) getting interested parties together to develop the standard (finding technical solutions), and

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solutions), and (2) application of the standard (finding a common interest to use the same standard).

What are Standards?

SCC Standards profile: Standards development process must be voluntary Adoption of the standards is market driven

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Most effective where the need for interoperability

• r quality assurance is quite high

Process works where there is expert knowledge, feasible concepts, general acceptance of common practices and the need for compatibility, within a coherent community of interest

ISO Standards

ISO – International Organization for Standards Organisation internationale des normes Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland Members are National Standards Bodies Members are National Standards Bodies

Examples: Standards Council of Canada (SCC) American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR) 164 members

ISO Structure

General Assembly Policy Council Technical Committees Board Committees Board Secretariat Technical Committees (229)

ISO Technical Committee 204 ITS

Created 1992 for Intelligent transport systems

Scope: Information, communication and control systems in urban, rural surface transport 25 Participating countries (“P”) Canada is a “P” country with voting privileges Canada is a “P” country with voting privileges 25 Observing countries (“O”)

TC/204 Secretariat led by ANSI (USA)

Chaired by Michael Noblett (USA) Secretary Tyler Messa (ITS America)

ISO/TC 204 ITS Working Groups

Working Groups – 12 active – title and convener

WG1 Architecture design tools (UK) WG3 Mobile map data (Japan) WG4 Automatic vehicle identification (Norway) WG5 Fee and toll collection (Netherlands) WG7 Fleet manage & commercial freight (Canada) WG7 Fleet manage & commercial freight (Canada) WG8 Public transport/emergency vehicles (USA) WG9 Integrated information, manage & control (Australia) WG10 Traveller information systems (UK) WG14 Vehicle/roadway warning & control (Japan) WG16 Communication access land mobile (USA) WG17 Nomadic and portable devices for ITS (Korea) WG18 Co-operative systems (Germany)

ISO/TC 204 ITS WGs – Modal

WGs by Surface Transport Modes/Operations:

WG8 Public transport/emergency vehicles WG9 Integrated information, manage & control

( ATMS) ( ATMS)

WG10 Traveller Information

These WGs compete with regional standards development

e.g. CEN in Europe, NEMA-ASTM-SAE in N. America

ISO/TC 204 ITS WGs – Systems

WGs by component systems:

WG1 Architecture design tools WG3 Mobile map data WG5 Tolling WG5 Tolling WG4 Automatic vehicle identification WG14 Vehicle/roadway warning and control WG17 Nomadic and portable devices for ITS WG16 Communication access land mobile

Extensive libraries of standards with international market

• highly technical

ISO/TC 204 ITS – Intermodal

WGs – Intermodal/multimodal systems

WG7 Fleet manage & commercial freight WG18 Cooperative systems

Extensive opportunities for international markets

ISO/TC 204 ITS – WG7

WG7 Fleet management & commercial vehicles

Convener from Canada – Dr. Lewis Sabounghi (1997 – 2012) Four SWGs: Four SWGs:

SWG1 – Monitor transport dangerous goods SWG2 – Monitor intermodal freight supply chain SWG3 – Freight conveyance content identification SWG4 – Framework for cooperative telematics for regulated freight vehicles (routing, weight, charging)

ISO/TC 204/WG7 – Monitor DG

Title: Data Dictionary and Message Sets for Electronic Identification and Monitoring of Dangerous Goods Transportation (ISO 17687)

Central System Emergency control

Transporter

On-board equipment

Central System

Roadside equipment Emergency location

Transporter

Emergency control Fire Police Rescue

ISO/TC 204/WG7 – Supply chain 1)

Title: Data dictionary and message set to facilitate movement of freight and its intermodal transfer - road transport info exchanges for supply chain delivery

(see website www.efm.us.com )

System field trials: 1) USA-China truck-air-truck intermodal supply chain 2) Canada-China intermodal supply chain

ISO/TC 204/WG7 – Supply chain 2)

Air Satellite Conveyance – Intermodal Marine Containers - Onboard Truck Truck Intercity Truck

This approach improves freight management in international transport by specifying a preferred set

• f existing standards for each step in the process

Consistent use reduces costs and delays Requires all participants in supply chain to adhere to process

Title: Governance rules to sustain electronic information exchange methods

ISO/TC 204/WG7 – Supply chain 3)

Title: Freight Conveyance content identification and communication architecture – application profile:

Part 1 Freight conveyance context and architecture Part 2 Freight conveyance application interface and standards profiles standards profiles

ISO/TC 204/WG7 – Supply chain 4)

ISO/TC 204/WG7 – CVO Regs

Title: Framework for cooperative telematics applications for regulated commercial freight vehicles (TARV)

Part 1: Framework and architecture Part 2: Common platform parameters using CALM Part 3: Operating requirements, certification procedures, and Part 3: Operating requirements, certification procedures, and enforcement provisions for the providers of regulated services Part 4: Security Part 5: Generic vehicle information Part 6: Regulated applications (12 parts) Part 7: Other unregulated applications

ISO/TC204/WG7

Framework for monitoring of regulated commercial vehicles

App services Service provider

Reports Service Provision

commercial vehicles using a telematics service provider

Jurisdiction

Users

Certification

Authority

Requirements Enrolment Fees

ISO/TC204/WG8 – PT/Emergency

Public Transport and Emergency Vehicles

Selected Work Items

Data dictionary and message sets for pre-emption and prioritization at signal systems for emergency and prioritization at signal systems for emergency and public transport vehicles Public Transport Interoperable Fare Management Catalogue for Worldwide Standards on Public Transport Information New Preliminary Work Item – Enterprise Architecture

ISO/TC204/WG9 – Info & Control 1)

Integrated Information, Management, Control

Selected Work Items

Data interfaces between centres Data exchanges involving roadside modules Data exchanges involving roadside modules

ISO/TC204/WG9 – Info & Control 2)

Integrated Information, Management, Control

Selected Work Items

Interface between vehicle detectors and traffic signal controllers controllers Simulation models to evaluate traffic management systems: input parameters and reporting template Data quality in ITS systems

ISO/TC204/WG14 – Warning Systems

Vehicle/roadway warning & control

ISO/TC204/WG18 – Coop-ITS

Traditional approach: Road ITS services / separate from / Weather services Cooperative approach: Content >> Service >> Presentation Content >> Service >> Presentation provision provision provision (collect data) (delivery) (in-vehicle)

App development is cross-working groups

ISO/TC204/ WG18-WG9 Coop ITS

ISO/TC204 – Priorities for Canada

Canada has direct interest in these Work Areas:

WG3 Geographic data files WG5 Performance measurements to compare tolling systems (joint ISO-CEN) compare tolling systems (joint ISO-CEN) WG7 Tracking intermodal & dangerous goods WG8 Enterprise architecture (new) WG14 In-vehicle warning systems WG18 Cooperative systems (?)

Conclusion / Participation

ISO is the “Gold standard” in world markets ISO/TC204 provides standards solutions for ITS Participation in SCC/CAC/ISO is voluntary Participation can be at two levels: Participation can be at two levels:

Document review and comment Participate in international meetings (requires sponsorship)

Contact Chair CAC for further information

Thank you!

Contact: William (Bill) Johnson Chair Canadian Advisory Committee for ISO Technical Committee 204 ITS johnswf@attglobal.net johnswf@attglobal.net

Sources: SCC Canadian Advisory Committee for ISO/TC204 ITS Standardization Activities in Japan, JARI & ITS Japan Convener Reports for ISO/TC204 Working Groups