Next Generation Network - - a PIONIER example Maciej Stroi ski, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Next Generation Network - - a PIONIER example Maciej Stroi ski, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

May 07, 2023 664 likes •890 views

Next Generation Network - - a PIONIER example Maciej Stroi ski, Artur Binczewski, Micha Przybylski Pozna Supercomputing and Networking Center TNC, Zagreb 19-22 May 2003 T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, ,

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

Next Generation Network -

  • a PIONIER example

Maciej Stroiski, Artur Binczewski, Micha Przybylski Pozna Supercomputing and Networking Center TNC, Zagreb 19-22 May 2003

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

  • Used since 1990 in buildings, campus or metro
  • Multi – technologies: Ethernet, ATM, POS, DWDM,...
  • Cost efective solution
  • Supports the advanced requirements of science
  • Many implementations in academic community

– regional networks: CalREN, NCNI, ... – national networks: CA*net 4, SWITCH, CESNET, PIONIER, ...

GOAL: TOWARDS ALL OPTICAL NETWORKS GOAL: TOWARDS ALL OPTICAL NETWORKS

Fascination of fiber

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

New, simple landscape for „All Optical Europe for Mobile Europeans”

FO Free space GMPLS Ethernet Wi-Fi I P v 6 WDM Voice Data Video Broadband access for residential and mobile users

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER - an idea of „All Optical Network” - facts:

  • 4Q1999 – proposal of program submited to KBN
  • 2Q2000 – PIONIER testbed (DWDM, TNC 2001)
  • 3Q2000 – project accepted (tender for co-operation,

negotiations with Telcos)

  • 4Q2001 – I Phase: ~10 mln Euro

– contracts with Telbank and Szeptel (1434 km)

  • 4Q2002 – II Phase: ~18.5 mln Euro

– Contracts with Telbank, regional Power Grids Companies (1214 km) – Contract for equipment: 10GE&DWDM and IP router

  • 2Q2003 – installation of 10GE with DWDM rep./amp.

– 16 MANs connected and 2648 km of fibers installed

  • 2004 – 21 MANs connected with 5200 km of fiber
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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER fibre topology

under construction planned 2003/2004 nodes with PIONIER equipment Legend installed

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

How we build fibers

  • Co-investment with telco operators or

self-investment (with right of way: power distribution, railways and public roads)

  • Average of 16 fibers available (4xG.652 for national

backbone, 8xG.652 for regional use, 4xG.655 for long haul transmission)

  • Average span length 60km for national backbone

(regeneration possible)

  • Local loop contruction is sometimes difficult (urban

area - average 6 months waiting time for permissions)

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

Community demands as a driving force

  • Academic Internet

– interational connections (2.5Gb/s now, 10Gb/s in October) – national connections between MANs (n x 622Gb/s now, 10Gb/s in June) – near future – n x 10Gb/s

  • High Performance Computing Centers (FC, GE,

10GE)

– Project PROGRESS - SUN cluster (3 sites x 1Gb/s) – Project SGI cluster (6 sites x 1Gb/s) – Projects in preparation

  • National Data Storage system (5 sites x 1Gb/s)
  • CLUSTERIX (12 sites x 1 Gb/s)

– near future - n x 10, 40 Gb/s

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

Community demands as a driving force... Dedicated Capacity for European Projects

– ATRIUM (622Mb/s) – 6NET (155-622Mb/s) – VLBI (2x1Gb/s dedicated) – CERN-ATLAS (>1 Gb/s dedicated per site, 2 sites) – near future – 6 FP IST

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

How PIONIER will adress them

  • Start with 10GE over fiber as an intermediate stage (June 2003)
  • DWDM System with 40Gb/s lambdas
  • Optical switches with GMPLS
  • Services: Optical VPN

Internet HPC network Goverment network Dedicated networks for projects - ATLAS, VLBI, ...

Access via optical MANs near future: access via optical regional networks

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2 GDA-SK POZNA- WROC3AW ZIELONA GÓRA 3ÓD5 KATOWICE KRAKÓW LUBLIN WARSZAWA SZCZECIN BYDGOSZCZ TORU- CZ:STOCHOWA BIA3YSTOK OLSZTYN KIELCE PU3AWY RZESZÓW OPOLE BIELSKO-BIA3A KOSZALIN RADOM GÉANT

10 Gb/s

Metropolitan Area Networks

622 Mb/s 155 Mb/s 2.5 Gb/s

OWN FIBERS

1 Gb/s

GÉANT LEASED CHANNELS

2.5G POS GEANT M160 10 G POS 10 GE 10 GE N x 1GE (SX,LX,ZX)

POZNAN node

10 GE 10 GE N x 1GE (SX,LX,ZX)

MAN node

N x ATM STM-4

Intermediate stage - 10GE over fiber

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

Target: multilambda network

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

Academic Internet

GÈANT

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

W ARSZAW A &ÓD( TORU+ POZNA+ BYDGOSZCZ OLSZ TY N ELBL/G BIA&YSTOK GDA+SK KOSZALIN S&UPSK SZCZECI N Z IELONA GÓRA W ROC&AW CZ1ST OCHOW A K RAKÓW RZESZÓW L UBL IN K IELCE PU& AW Y RADOM KA TOW I CE GLI W I CE BIELSKO-BI A&A OPOLE

HPC and IST projects OTHERS? VLBI HPC network PROGRESS ATLAS SGI (6)

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER – sample lambda-PoP

STM-64 10GEth

PIONIER - I PIONIER - I

10GEth STM-64 STM-64 10GEth 10GEth STM-256 STM-64

R2 S2

STM-256 STM-256 Fibre Channel Fibre Channel 10GEth STM-64 STM-64

TDM TDM D W D M D W D M

10GEth Fibre Channel STM-64 10GEth

MAN-KDM R2KDM S2KDM T2KDM T2KDM F2KDM

STM-64 STM-64 STM-64 10GEth 10GEth 10GEth STM-256 STM-256 STM-64 STM-64

OXC

GEth ATM622

MAN TDM

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER - the economy behind

Cost reduction via:

  • simplified network architecture

IP / ATM / SDH / DWDM IP / GE / DWDM

  • lower investment, lower depreciation

ATM /SDH GE

  • simplified management
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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER - the economy behind... Cost relation (connections between 21 MANs, per year):

  • 622Mb/s channels from telco (real cost)

: 4.8 MEuro

  • 2.5Gb/s channels from telco (estimate)

: 9.6 MEuro

  • 10Gb/s channels from telco (estimate)

: 19.2 MEuro PIONIER costs (5200km of fibers, 10GE) : 55.0 MEuro Annual PIONIER maintenance costs : 2.1 MEuro

Return on Investment in 3 years!

(calculations made only for 1 lambda used)

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER – cooperation with neighbours

W ARSZAW A &ÓD( T ORU+ POZNA+ BYDGOSZCZ OLSZTY N ELBL/G BI A& YSTOK GDA+SK K OSZALIN S&UPSK SZCZECI N ZI EL ONA GÓRA W ROC&AW CZ1STOCHOW A K RAK ÓW RZESZÓW L UBLIN K I ELCE PU& AW Y RADOM K ATOW I CE GLIW I CE BIELSK O-BIA&A OPOL E

GERMANY C Z E C H R E P . SLOVAKIA UKRAINE BELARUS LITHUANIA RUSSIA

e-Region e-Region P P P P O O O O R R R R T T T T A A A A O O O O P P P P T T T T I I I I C C C C A A A A

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER – e-Region Two e-Regions already defined:

  • Cottbus – Zielona Gora (D-PL)
  • Ostrava – Bielsko Biala (CZ-PL)

e-Region objectives:

1. Creation of a rational base and possibility of integrated work between institutions across the border, as defined by e-Europe. (...) education, medicine, natural disasters, information bases, protection of environment. 2. Enchancing the abilities of co-operation by developing new generation of services and applications. 3. Promoting the region in the Europe (as a micro scale of e-Europe concept)

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

PIONIER – „Porta Optica”

  • „PORTA OPTICA” - a distributed optical gateway to

eastern neigbours of Poland (project proposal)

  • A chance for close cooperation in scientific projects, by

the means of providing multichannel/multilambda Internet connections to the neighbouring countries.

  • An easy way to extend GEANT to Eastern European

countries

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

European network for advanced services

  • New generation of global value added services (GRIDs)
  • resources all over the world
  • large bandwidth requirements (>1Gb/s)
  • dedicated core capacity
  • access via Internet or dedicated channel/lambda
  • Examples:
  • TeraGRID computing and storage (TFlops & PB/s)
  • TV distribution GRID
  • xContent GRID
  • Global Internet
  • dynamically created, n x
  • between PoPs
  • broadband and mobile access (EFM, Wi-Fi)

Problem: how to build networks supporting such services?

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

GRID #1

Country #1

GRID #1

Country #2

European network for advanced services GRID #2 GRID #2 GRID #3 GRID #3 Global Internet

Distributed GridGIX (i.e. GEANT-2)

X X X X

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T E R E N A T E R E N A 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 Z a g r e b Z a g r e b, , M a y 1 9 M a y 1 9 – – 2 2 2 2

What we believe in?

  • 1. GEANT and NRENS should migrate to multilambda

due to following facts:

– Emergence of Global Value Added Services (in form of specialized GRIDs) – Ethernet and Wi-Fi technologies will revolutionize global broadband access

  • 2. NRENs will embrace optical Regional and

Metropolitan Area Networks – a move towards All Optical Network

  • 3. Ethernet will be broadly used from first/last mile to

WAN

  • 4. IPv6 will be common platform for integrated

multiservice (voice, data, video) network