Nanoparticles; Optical and Biomedical Applications Jaebeom Lee - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Nanoparticles; Optical and Biomedical Applications Jaebeom Lee - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Nanoparticles; Optical and Biomedical Applications Jaebeom Lee Department of Nanomedical Engineering Pusan National University Re-construction Nanomaterials assemblies Expected better or novel optical properties of combined


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SLIDE 1

Nanoparticles; Optical and Biomedical Applications

Jaebeom Lee

Department of Nanomedical Engineering

Pusan National University

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SLIDE 2

Re-construction

  • Expected better or novel
  • ptical properties of combined

nano-hybrids

  • Customized optical and

electromagnetic properties of nanomaterials

  • Possibly advanced nano

devices application for environmental and bio-sensing, solar cell, photovoltaics, imaging, non-linearity, photonics, optoelectronics, etc.

Combination to have Function Individual

Nanomaterials assemblies

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SLIDE 3

Stabilizers

  • Water-based Synthesis
  • Control the sizes of NP
  • Easy to bind other materials

Nanoparticles, Nanorods

  • CdTe, CdSe, CdS, HgTe
  • Au, Ag

NP

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SLIDE 4
  • Z. Tang, N. A. Kotov, M. Giersig. Science 2002, 297, 273.

Quantum yield 29% Quantum yield 16% Quantum yield 2.3% Quantum yield 6%

Strong Luminescence Aqueous Dispersions Nanoparticle Nanowires

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SLIDE 5

SA Biotin Au NP

EDC, Sulfo-NHS

Biotin

NP or NW

CdTe NW-Biotin

NP

  • r

Centrifuge

6000 rpm, 10 min, 3 times

EDC, Sulfo-NHS

Au or CdTe NP-Streptavidin

Centrifuge

6000 rpm, 10 min, 3 times HS(CH2)2CH3 : HS(CH2)2COOH (3:1)

24 hrs stirring

Immobilization

EDC : 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethlamino propyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride Sulfo-NHS : N-hydroxy-sulfosuccinimide

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SLIDE 6

Excitation (420 nm)

NW

Au NP 689 nm

PL

SA-B

550 600 650 700 750 800

1 2 3 4 5 NW-biotin only 2 min 30 min 65 min Wavelength (nm)

B

Wavelength (nm)

550 600 650 700 750 800

2 4 6 8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6

NW-biotin 40 min

A

PL Intensity

A: NW-Biotin with Streptavidin B: NW-Biotin with Au-Streptavidin

Microscopic images

J Lee, Nano Lett.; 2004; 4(12); 2323-2330

Luminescence Enhancement via Nanowires and Au Nanoparticles Assembles

5-fold PL enhancement B A

001 100

Before conjugation After conjugation

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SLIDE 7

Temperature oscillations result in emission modulation

sec sec

Stretch! Depending on Temperature

CdT e PEG (∆r) Au

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SLIDE 8

Sensing is based on wavelength shift

  • f the emission

intensity Not on the intensity change

No need for internal standards Robust operation Tunable wavelengths

Litmus paper technology for biosensors

  • J. Lee, Nature Materials, Apr. 2007
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SLIDE 9

The local surface of NW is not flat, inducing different band gaps. One probable reason:

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SLIDE 10

Interdisciplinary study is necessary to develop

novel nanoscale biomedical sensing/imaging devices

The superstructures using polymer/ bio-

affinity and nanomaterials have strong potential for future sensing/imaging devices

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SLIDE 11

11

Funding Agencies:

  • New faculty allowance, Pusan National University
  • 2 yr Unassigned Project, Pusan National University
  • New Faculty Research Project Award (2 yrs from Aug. 2007), KRF
  • Bone patch development, IGB fraunhoefer JRC
  • Fluorescent NP detector in PCR, IGB fraunhoefer JRC
  • 3rd IT research center, MKE
  • Brain Korea 21 (support stipends of graduates)

Industrial Collaboration

  • Sungjin J&T, Busan
  • HAp Inc., Busan
  • SeedBiochip Inc. Chungju Ochang BT park

Academic Collaboration

Nicholas A. Kotov U of Michigan Alexander O. Govorov Ohio Uni. Zhiyong Tang Peking Univ.

  • Prof. K.N. Koh

Nanomedical Dept. , PNU

  • Prof. S.H. Jin
  • Chem. & Edu. Dept.
  • Prof. S.C. Ryu

Nanomaterials Dept.

  • Prof. S.H. Kim

Nanosystem & Proc. Dept.

  • Prof. C.M. Kim

Medical School

Graduates

Dr Hongxia Chen, Post-doc Fangfang Sun Master degree

Undergraduate Assistants

Hyung Goo Kang, Sangjun Park, SungHoon Kim, Kyung-Geun Lim