MIMOSA 2.0 Emmanuelle Javoy, Daniel Rozas, Planet Rating & - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
MIMOSA 2.0 Emmanuelle Javoy, Daniel Rozas, Planet Rating & - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
MIMOSA 2.0 Emmanuelle Javoy, Daniel Rozas, Planet Rating & David Roodman The sector needs a common metric of market saturation to reduce risk of repayment crises The sectors reputation would suffer strongly from a new repayment
The sector needs a common metric of market saturation to reduce risk of repayment crises
- The sector’s reputation would suffer strongly from a new
repayment crisis
- Warning signs were present in all past crises, but
insufficiently strong to induce timely changes of strategy
- MIMOSA 1: a basic model using Findex and HDI can produce
a useful indicator of market saturation
- It is possible to create a more robust indicator by pooling
efforts
2 June 2014
REVIEW OF KEY FEATURES
MIMOSA 1.0
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Key features of the first version of MIMOSA
- Relies exclusively on indicators from Global Findex and HDI
- Provides an opinion on the risk of market saturation by
comparing the use of credit in a country to comparable countries in terms of HDI, formal savings and semi formal credit
- Provides scores for 148 countries, among which 119 have an
HDI below 80
Webinar Presentation - MIMOSA 4
A simple scoring scale
MIMOSA Score Market Penetration Number (share) of countries (HDI<80) 5 >100% above predicted level 6 (6%) 4 50-100% above predicted level 14 (13%) 3 0-50% above predicted level 29 (27%) 2 0-30% below the predicted level 32 (29%) 1 >30% below predicted level 28 (26%)
Microfinance Index for Market Outreach and Saturation ( MIMOSA)
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Usual suspects found in category 4 and 5
Market Score
1 5
Microfinance Index for Market Outreach and Saturation ( MIMOSA)
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Some weaknesses linked to the simplicity of the tool
- Global Findex does not allow to discriminate between
regional differences
- E.g. Lagos vs. other regions of Nigeria
- Particularly problematic for large countries (Mexico, Nigeria, India,
etc.)
- Global Findex is only updated every three years
- Global Findex survey likely to have some biases
- Cultural context influencing some answers (very low reported use of
credit in MENA)
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BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE INDICATOR TO MEASURE MARKET SATURATION
MIMOSA 2.0
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METHODOLOGY & OUTPUT
MIMOSA 2.0
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How to build a simple, yet robust indicator?
Features retained from the first version of MIMOSA
- Comparability of scores across
countries/regions
- Simple scale
- Use existing databases and
indicators to reduce data collection burden
- Consider all sources of credit and
not only MF
New features
- Scores at regional/district
level within a country
- Factors in regulation,
competition, and organization
- f the MF sector and MFIs
- Stronger focus on the
clientele served by MF
- Possibility to update scores
every 12-24 months
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MIMOSA 2.0: look within country borders
- Regional market
capacity & penetration scores
- Cross-comparable
across countries
- Support better risk
assessment & investment decisions
June 2014 11 Source: MIX Market
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Country level data
- Global Findex
- HDI
- MF market infrastructure
Institutions
- Competition
- Branch concentration
- Governance
- Staff turnover
Clients
- Cross-borrowing
- No. of MF savers
- Informal finance
Country Scores
~80 countries
Market & Regional Scores
~30 countries
Methodology design: balance precision and cost
- A maximum of 10 days per country, including maximum of 5 days
- f data collection in the field
- Indicators to be screened for “value-added/collection time” ratio
- The validity of the approach will be tested by comparing results to
full-fledged OID surveys when they are produced in a country
- Emphasis on “hard” indicators, to maintain consistency of results
- More updates will be needed for riskier countries:
- every 12 months for countries that score 4 or 5
- every 18 months for countries that score 3
- every 24 months for countries that score 1 or 2
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THANK YOU MERCI
Emmanuelle Javoy – javoy.emmanuelle@gmail.com skype: javoy.emmanuelle – m: +33 6 61 32 19 34 Daniel Rozas – daniel@danielrozas.com skype: danrozas – m: +32 389 677 056 Edouard Sers, Planet Rating – Esers@planetrating.com skype: pr_esers
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