MIDN 1/C Warren Rooney Professor Svetlana Avramov-Zamurovic Find - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
MIDN 1/C Warren Rooney Professor Svetlana Avramov-Zamurovic Find - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
MIDN 1/C Warren Rooney Professor Svetlana Avramov-Zamurovic Find the beam from 1 camera location Determine propagation in xyz plane Extrapolate beam to find source Directed energy weapons of increased interest Necessary to find
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Find the beam from 1 camera location Determine propagation in xyz plane Extrapolate beam to find source
SLIDE 3
Directed energy weapons of increased interest Necessary to find laser source
On-axis or off-axis detection
Laser light spreads via 2 methods
Diffraction Spreading
SLIDE 4
Use 2 camera locations
Allowed for use of plane geometry
Water filled testing container Laser Camera with red lens filter
SLIDE 5
Side View x-z plane 𝑡𝑚𝑝𝑞𝑓 = ∆𝑨 ∆𝑦 Top View x-y plane 𝑡𝑚𝑝𝑞𝑓 = ∆𝑧 ∆𝑦
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20 40 60 80 100
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5 10 15 20 25 30 35 y axis (cm) x axis (cm) Laser in Space z axis (cm) Laser Side Camera Top Camera Direction of Propagation
Intensity Image of Beam from Above 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Binary Representation of Beam from Above 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
How the code calculates beam slope
SLIDE 6
Size of testing environment
Camera distance from laser Size of testing compartments
Laser power
Safety concerns limited to 2 mW
Error within 0.5 cm
0.5% of camera distance from laser
SLIDE 7
Slope and Direction for x-z plane based off intensity Similar Angles for x-y plane y=x*tan(θ)
SLIDE 8
x z y Absolute Error: 0,9 cm or 0.55%
SLIDE 9
Determine slope of beam
‘polyfit’ command used on
intensity images
Determine x-y component
Utilizes similar angle of two
perpendicular lines
Static environment
Water provides unrealistic
stability in environment
Laser easily seen Limited testing distance
Error slightly larger than
desired metric
SLIDE 10
Testing in more dynamic environment
Utilize smoke machine Determine error in distance measurement
Compartmentalized Atmospheric Tank (CAT)
SLIDE 11
Outside
61°F 58% humidity 30.3 inHg
Inside Tank
75°F 36% humidty 29.92 inHg
Weather@Home Multi Channel Sensor from OregonScientific
SLIDE 12
Absolute Error at 1.6 m : 0.16 cm Absolute Error at 1.8 m : 0.15 cm Errors Extrapolated to 1 km : 100 m and 83.33 m respectively
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Almost met metric for lab environment
Inaccurate at longer distances
Unable to vary conditions inside CAT Showed need for improvement
More precise distance measurement Less reliance on similar angles
Potential solution: power vs distance relationship
SLIDE 14
Water Tank CAT 2 mW HeNe Laser DCU223M Camera Red Notch Filter Weather@Home Sensor Laptop
SLIDE 15
Geometric and Trigonometric Equations (4 wks)
One camera perspective Theoretical phase
Laser Testing in Lab Environment (10 wks)
Determine beam slope in 3 dimensions Minimize variation Compare computations to actual measurements
SLIDE 16