Medical care complaints: Analysis of a Belgian sickness fund - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Medical care complaints: Analysis of a Belgian sickness fund - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Medical care complaints: Analysis of a Belgian sickness fund Katrien Mortelmans, MD PhD Medical director, National Union of Neutral Sickness Funds, Belgium Disclosure Introduction Patient choose a) medical professional b) place of treatment


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Medical care complaints: Analysis of a Belgian sickness fund

Katrien Mortelmans, MD PhD Medical director, National Union of Neutral Sickness Funds, Belgium

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Disclosure

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Introduction

Patient choose a) medical professional b) place of treatment Patient pay costs upfront Sickness fund reimburse portion of charges Sickness fund provide compulsory health insurance and support patients having a complaint according the received medical care

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Introduction

86% of medical care complaints regarded therapeutically interventions perceived as ‘unnecessary, inaccurate, complicated, associated with medical error, or without (satisfying) result‘ Patients refuse to pay invoice

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Introduction

Accept the situation Seek legal justice

A D V I C E

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Introduction

Medical error?

Belgian Civil Code Patient has the burden of proof about:

  • 1. The error
  • 2. The damage occurred
  • 3. The direct causal relation

between error and damage sustained Fund Medical Accidents (2010) = no fault liability: patient has only the burden of the proof about the damage: a) extraordinary character of the damage, b) severness of the damage

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Purpose of the study

Sickness funds support patients having a complaint according the received medical care. Fund Medical Accidents = no fault liability How many of the complaints can be referred to the Fund Medical Accidents?

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Methods

Accept the situation Seek legal justice Ask compensation at Fund

A D V I C E

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Methods

Handling = giving an advice based on examining medical reports, exchanging views with involved medical professionals, consulting scientific information, and counseling medical experts 1 physician of sickness fund handled all 51 complaints Retrospective 1/8/2017 31/12/2017 51 complaints

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Results

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Results

(at time of abstract submission)

Ask compensation at Fund 12% Seek legal justice 22% Accept the situation 44% Results not yet available 22%

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Complete results

Ask compensation at Fund 16% Accept the situation 56% Seek legal justice 28%

Q: How many of the medical care complaints handled by the Neutral Sickness Funds can be referred to the Fund Medical Accidents? A: 16%

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Key message

16% of medical care complaint cases at Neutral Sickness Funds, Belgium, are referred to the Fund Medical Accidents Is this a relief for the patient?

  • Yes, no fault liability: patient has only the burden of the

proof about the damage:

  • However:
  • Referral to the Fund ≠ Compensation through Fund
  • Fund has long delays before decision on compensation
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Medical care complaints: Analysis of a Belgian sickness fund

Katrien Mortelmans, MD PhD katrien.mortelmans@lnz.be or LinkedIn Abstract co-authors: N. Badie, M. Duyck, W. Bailleul