Manifold Dual Contouring Scott Schaefer Texas A&M University - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Manifold Dual Contouring Scott Schaefer Texas A&M University - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Manifold Dual Contouring Scott Schaefer Texas A&M University Tao Ju Washington University Joe Warren Rice University Implicit Modeling f ( x ) 0 Dual Contouring [Ju et al 2002] Dual Contouring [Ju et al 2002] Dual


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SLIDE 1

Scott Schaefer

Manifold Dual Contouring

Rice University

Tao Ju Joe Warren

Washington University Texas A&M University

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SLIDE 2

Implicit Modeling

) (  x f

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SLIDE 3

Dual Contouring

[Ju et al 2002]

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SLIDE 4

Dual Contouring

[Ju et al 2002]

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SLIDE 5

Dual Contouring

[Ju et al 2002]

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SLIDE 6

Sharp Features

[Garland, Heckbert 1998]

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SLIDE 7

Adaptive Surface Extraction

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SLIDE 8

Problems with Dual Contouring

Non-Manifold Geometry Conservative Topology Test

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SLIDE 9

Previous Work

 DC with multiple surface components

 [Varadhan et al 2003], [Ashida et al 2003], [Zhang et al

2004], [Nielson 2004], [Schaefer et al 2004]  Vertex Clustering

 [Rossignac et al 1993], [Low et al 1997], [Luebke 1997],

[Lindstrom 2000], [Brodsky et al 2000], [Shaffer et al 2001], [Kanaya et al 2005]  Topology-Preserving Contour Simplification

 [Cohen et al 1996], [Ju et al 2002], [Lewiner et al 2004]

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SLIDE 10

Manifold Assumption

Original Data MC DC DMC

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SLIDE 11

Vertex Clustering

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SLIDE 12

Vertex Clustering

Not sufficient to prevent non-manifold geometry!

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SLIDE 13

Topological Safety

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SLIDE 14

Topological Safety

2

S

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SLIDE 15

Topological Safety

2

C

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SLIDE 16

Topological Safety

 A surface is a 2-manifold, if for every vertex

The number of intersections of Sv with the

edges of each face of Cv is either 0 or 2

Sv is equivalent to a disk with a single,

connected boundary

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SLIDE 17

Topological Safety

 A surface is a 2-manifold, if for every vertex

The number of intersections of Sv with the

edges of each face of Cv is either 0 or 2

1 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (    

v v v v

S F S E S V S 

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SLIDE 18

Topological Safety

 A surface is a 2-manifold, if for every vertex

The number of intersections of Sv with the

edges of each face of Cv is either 0 or 2

1 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) (    

v v v v

S F S E S V S 

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SLIDE 19

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

k vk

S 

 

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 20

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

2 

k vk

S 

 

5 

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 21

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

4 

k vk

S 

  10

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 22

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

5 

k vk

S 

  14

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 23

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

6 

k vk

S 

  18

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 24

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

7 

k vk

S 

 

24 

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 25

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

8 

k vk

S 

 

30 

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 26

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

 

9 

k vk

S 

 

33 

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 27

Recursive Safety Computation

 

 

4

) (

k v k

S e k v v

S S   

  10

k vk

S 

 

36 

k vk

S e

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SLIDE 28

Results

Uncollapsed Only Vertex Clustering Manifold Safety Test

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SLIDE 29

Results

476184 142570 62134 14335 2738 78

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SLIDE 30

Comparison

Original Shape Dual Contouring Our Method

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SLIDE 31

Comparison

Original Shape Dual Contouring Extended Dual Contouring Our Method

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SLIDE 32

Performance

Octree Depth Base Polys Clustering w/o Manifold Test Clustering w/ Manifold Test Poly Generation Simplified Polys Spring 6 28740 0.254 0.259 0.06 1042 Spider Web 7 44784 0.459 0.465 0.10 3672 Queen 9 476184 5.58 5.76 1.12 78 Dragon 9 611476 6.65 6.71 1.42 9944 Thai Statue 9 878368 10.89 10.99 2.01 30002

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SLIDE 33

Conclusions

 Vertex clustering algorithm that allows

multiple components per cell in DC

 Simple, recursive test for vertex clustering

that guarantees manifold geometry

3.3% 100%