Managing suction loss during SMILE Yusuf YILDIRIM, MD Beyoglu Eye - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Managing suction loss during SMILE Yusuf YILDIRIM, MD Beyoglu Eye - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Managing suction loss during SMILE Yusuf YILDIRIM, MD Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital Cataract And Refractive Surgery Department Istanbul, TURKEY SMILE-Suction Loss Incidence 0.5-4.4% Sudden eye or head movement Decrease


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Managing suction loss during SMILE

Yusuf YILDIRIM, MD

Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital Cataract And Refractive Surgery Department Istanbul, TURKEY

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SMILE-Suction Loss

  • Incidence 0.5-4.4%
  • Decrease with surgical

experience

  • Sudden eye or head

movement

  • Patient anxiety
  • Longer duration of

suction

  • Bell Reflex

Moshirfar M, McCaughey MV, Reinstein DZ et al. Small‐incision lenticule extraction. J Cataract Refract Surg 2015; 41: 652–665. Wong CW, Chan C, Dan D et al. Incidence and management of suction loss in refractive lenticule extraction. J Cataract Refract Surg 2014; 40: 2002–2010 Clin Ophthalmol. 2018; 12: 665–668. Intraoperative complications of refractive small incision lenticule extraction in the early learning curve J Cataract Refract Surg. 2017 Jun;43(6):796-802.Incidence and management of intraoperative complications during small-incision lenticule extraction in 3004 cases Incidence, management and outcomes of suction loss during SMILE in 4,000 eyes. D.Reinstein et all. ESCRS 2017 Lisbon

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Our Experience

Suction Loss

Lenticule cut

  • Lenticule side cut

2 %0.14 Flap cut 8 %0.56 Flap side cut 3 %0.21 Total 13 % 0.91

2012-2018 Total patient 731 Total eyes 1426 Suction Loss in first 100 cases – 8 eyes Suction Loss after first 100 cases – 5 eyes

Learning curve is important

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Suction Loss

Re-centering to the exact same location is of biggest importance after a SMILE treatment interruption.

If you have suction loss you must stop the procedure

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SMILE: Incomplete Lenticule Cut – progress <10%

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SMILE: Incomplete Lenticule Cut – progress >10% (conversion to flap)

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SMILE: Incomplete Lenticule Side Cut

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SMILE: Incomplete Cap Cut

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Suction Loss-Incomplete Cap Cut

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Has the suction loss impact on vision?

Preoperative Postoperative

UCVA: 0.2 BCVA: 0.9 (-3.75) UCVA: 0.9 BCVA: 0.9

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SMILE: Incomplete Cap Side Cut

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Suction Loss-Incomplete Cap Side Cut

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Has the suction loss impact on vision?

Preoperative Postoperative

UCVA: 0.2 BCVA: 1.0 (-4.50 -0.50 170) UCVA: 1,0 BCVA: 1,0

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Take home message

  • Giving information preoperatively is reduced patient’s anxiety
  • If you have suction loss you must stop the procedure
  • If it occurs; select appropiate approach (re-suction SMILE or convert to

flap) During SMILE, unexpected problems may occur These problems can be successfully treated with proper approaches

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Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital

Thank you…

First SMILE in Turkey (23/05/2012)