M.Pragnya 07601A1225 INTRODUCTION What is Nanorobotics - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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M.Pragnya 07601A1225 INTRODUCTION What is Nanorobotics - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

M.Pragnya 07601A1225 INTRODUCTION What is Nanorobotics Nanotechnology Aim of presentation Functionalities Nanometer Nanorobot Macro and nano-scale robots Nano robotics Bibliography WHAT IS NANOROBOTICS:


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M.Pragnya

07601A1225

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 What is Nanorobotics  Nanotechnology  Aim of presentation  Functionalities  Nanometer  Nanorobot  Macro and nano-scale robots  Nano robotics  Bibliography

INTRODUCTION

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 A technology with the advancement in nanotechnology.  Creating- automatic machines, respondent devices and robots at the atomic scale of 10-9 nanometers.  Used in most complex engineering & designing nanorobots.  Constructed- ranging from 0.1 to 10 micrometers.  99% human like non biological robot.  Emerging applications- medicine and technology.

WHAT IS NANOROBOTICS:

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 Nanometer - billionth of a meter, 1/80,000 diameter

  • f a human hair, or 10 times the diameter of a

hydrogen atom.  Size- measure, manipulate, and assemble matter on a scale of 1-100nm.  The engineering of molecular products needs to be carried out by robotic devices, which have been termed nanorobots.

NANOTECHNOLOGY

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 Focuses -state of the art

  • its applications
  • essential properties
  • dynamical laws

 Reviewing- nano-scale robotic.

  • which are usually used in nanorobotics

AIM OF PRESENTATION:

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 Swarm Intelligence – decentralization and distributive intelligence  Cooperative behavior – emergent and evolutionary behavior  Self assembly and replication – assemblage at nano scale and ‘nano maintenance’  Nano Information processing and programmability – for programming and controlling nanorobots (autonomous nanorobots)  Nano to macro world interface architecture – an architecture enabling instant access to the nanorobots and its control and maintenance

ITS FUNCTIONALITIES:

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BIO-NANOROBOTICS

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Protein based molecular machines  ATP Synthase

Nature’s Nanorobotic Devices

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The Kinesin, Myosin, Dynein and Flagella Molecular Motors

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DNA based molecular machines  Inorganic (chemical) Molecular machines

Nature’s Nanorobotic Devices

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 DESIGN

Design and Control

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 Internal control mechanisms Active and Passive  External Control Mechanism  Hybrid control mechanisms

Control

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 Dynamics and properties  Bio nanorobotic systems  Developing a complete database

Conclusion

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 Drexler Eric. K. 1992. Nanosystems: Molecular Machinery  Manufacturing and Computation: John Wiley & Sons  Block SM. 1998. Kinesin, What Gives? Cell 93: 5-8  Hackney DD. 1996, The 4 motors Annu Rev Physiol 58: 731-50  Kull FJ, Sablin EP, Lau R, Fletterick RJ, Vale RD. 1996. kinesin motor domain reveals a structural similarity to

  • myosin. Nature 380: 550-5 .

 Blocker A, Severin FF, Burkhardt JK, Bingham JB, Yu H, et al. 1997.  Molecular requirements for bi-directional movement of phagosomes along microtubules. J Cell Biol 137: 113-29

BIBILIOGRAPHY