Luca Koppen University of Amsterdam Master Medical Anthropology and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Luca Koppen University of Amsterdam Master Medical Anthropology and - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Luca Koppen University of Amsterdam Master Medical Anthropology and Sociology Index Introduction Research question Conceptual framework Methodology Findings Conclusion Recommendations Introduction


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Luca Koppen University of Amsterdam Master Medical Anthropology and Sociology

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 Introduction  Research question  Conceptual framework  Methodology  Findings  Conclusion  Recommendations

Index

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 Infertility: major global health issue  Lack of attention to infertility in global and public health field  ARTs only available in private health care sector  Two gaps in literature

Introduction

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How do women and men facing fertility problems in Nairobi, Kenya, a context where having children is highly valued and access to ARTs is limited, experience the medicalization of infertility?

Research Question

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 Social constructionism  Stratified Reproduction  Medicalization

Conceptual Framework

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 Footsteps to Fertility Centre (Nairobi, Kenya)  Thirty in-depth interviews  Two focus group discussions  Observations

Methodology

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 Infertility is deviant: societal pressure and stigmatization  Wish to medicalize infertility  ARTs as technologies of hope  Reproductive agency: stratified

Findings

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 Stratification enhanced by limited (access to) information about infertility and fertility treatment  Contradictory aims in provision of private fertility care  “Informed medicalization”: stratified

Findings

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 Contradiction in the experience of women and men facing fertility problems with the medicalization of infertility

  • Medicalization desired
  • Stratified reproduction: limited access to ARTs and lack of

information

Conclusion

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 More research to infertility in Kenya  More attention to infertility among policymakers  More affordable/accessible ARTs  Provision of information

Recommendations

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Thank you for your attention!

Questions?