Looking for an Inert Doublet at the LHC Brooks Thomas The - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

looking for an inert doublet at the lhc
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Looking for an Inert Doublet at the LHC Brooks Thomas The - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Looking for an Inert Doublet at the LHC Brooks Thomas The University of Arizona, The University of Maryland In collaboration with E. Dolle, X. Miao, S. Su. Based on [arXiv:0909.3094], [arXiv:1005.0090] Since this is the last talk in this


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Looking for an Inert Doublet at the LHC

Brooks Thomas

The University of Arizona, The University of Maryland

In collaboration with E. Dolle, X. Miao, S. Su.

Based on [arXiv:0909.3094], [arXiv:1005.0090]

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Since this is the last talk in this session, many of you are now thinking about warm dark matter... ...so if you're interested in more details, please don't hesitate to ask me during the coffee break.

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What is an Inert Doublet?

It's a scalar SU(2) doublet that receives no VEV and has no Yukawa couplings with SM fermions.

Odd Even

(Note that this is not your typical 2HDM.)

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Why would one want an Inert Doublet?

Such doublets have a host of phenomenological applications:

  • A promising dark matter candidate: the “LIP”

A promising dark matter candidate: the “LIP”

  • A connection to neutrino physics

A connection to neutrino physics

  • Oblique S and T Contributions from an inert

Oblique S and T Contributions from an inert doublet allow for a heavy (400-600 GeV) Higgs. doublet allow for a heavy (400-600 GeV) Higgs.

  • Triggering Electroweak symmetry-breaking

Triggering Electroweak symmetry-breaking

Plus a wide variety of theoretically-motivated models include inert doublets, or reduce to the SM + Extra Scalar doublets at low energies (e.g. LR Twin Higgs).

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Mass Splittings:

Also useful to define:

Parameter Space of the Model Parameter Space of the Model

Physical Scalars

Take S to be the LIP:

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  • Dark matter relic abundance (WMAP)
  • Precision electroweak constraints (LEP)
  • BSM Searches (LEP)
  • Direct detection bounds (CDMS, etc.)

Experimental Constraints Experimental Constraints

  • Vacuum Stablility
  • Perturbativity

Consistency Conditions Consistency Conditions

Constraints on the IDM

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Combined Constraints: Light Higgs

Direct detection limits LEP direct searches Vacuum stability Perturbativity DM relic density

Very light LIP: ms ~ 40 GeV Light LIP: ms ~ 60 - 80 GeV

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Combined Constraints: Heavy Higgs

Direct detection limits LEP direct searches Vacuum stability Perturbativity DM relic density

LIP Mass ~ 75 - 80 GeV PEW constraints imply heavy charged scalars

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Detection Prospects at LHC

1 2 Dilepton Channel: Trilepton Channel:

There are many ways in which one may detect the presence of an additional, inert doublet at the LHC. These include:

(Initial discovery process at LHC) (Additional evidence for IDM, further information about the scalar mass spectrum)

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Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology

Satisfy all applicable constraints and reproduce the WMAP DM abundance within 3σ range.

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Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology

Satisfy all applicable constraints and reproduce the WMAP DM abundance within 3σ range.

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Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology

Satisfy all applicable constraints and reproduce the WMAP DM abundance within 3σ range.

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Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology

Satisfy all applicable constraints and reproduce the WMAP DM abundance within 3σ range.

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Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology Benchmark Scenarios for Collider Phenomenology

Satisfy all applicable constraints and reproduce the WMAP DM abundance within 3σ range.

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Signal Process

Model-Dependent Backgrounds

Dilepton Channel: Signals

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Standard-Model Backgrounds

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Event Selection Event Selection

Level I: Detector Acceptance Cuts Level I: Detector Acceptance Cuts Level II: Universal Background Level II: Universal Background Suppression Cuts Suppression Cuts

Hard Jets

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Event Selection Event Selection

Level III: Optimization Cuts Level III: Optimization Cuts

Nearly back-to-back

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LH1 LH3

Invariant Mass Distributions

Note: all distributions Normalized to one!

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Charged-Lepton Separation

LH3 LH3

On shell: Off shell:

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Results

Dramatic signal!

Best Discovery Prospects: Best Discovery Prospects:

(LIP accounts for DM relic abundance) (DM relic abundance and improved naturalness!)

Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

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Results

Light Scalars, On-Shell Decay: Light Scalars, On-Shell Decay:

(LIP accounts for DM relic abundance) (DM relic abundance and improved naturalness!)

Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

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Results

Heavier Scalars, Off-Shell Decay: Heavier Scalars, Off-Shell Decay:

(LIP accounts for DM relic abundance) (DM relic abundance and improved naturalness!)

Light Higgs Heavy Higgs

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… … and from this, we learn: and from this, we learn:

The best prospects for detection in the dilepton channel are ob- tained for a light Higgs boson (mh ~ 114 – 180 GeV) and:

It is possible for the IDM to explain the observed dark-matter abundance, provide the necessary S and T contributions to correct for a heavy Higgs, and at the same time yield visible signals in the dilepton channel at the LHC! … … but also (and perhaps even more importantly): but also (and perhaps even more importantly):

with a statistical significance as high as ~ 10σ.

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Analysis: Trilepton Channel

a b The Most Relevant Processes:

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(Soft)

Level I + II Level I + II

Event Selection Event Selection

Level III Level III

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Trilepton Channel Results Trilepton Channel Results

[arXiv:1005.0090] 5σ discovery in both dilepton & trilepton channels!

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Summary and Conclusions

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Extra Slides

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LIP Dark Matter LIP Dark Matter

WMAP-Allowed Region

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LIP Dark Matter LIP Dark Matter

WMAP-Allowed Region

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LIP Dark Matter LIP Dark Matter

WMAP-Allowed Region

And things may even be a little bit better...

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Problems with Soft Leptons

LH1 LH3