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LCM Luxembourg Current models and approaches for data matching and modeling of chemical production Gregor Wernet, Tereza Levova, Guillaume Bourgault 1 Trust in Transparency! What is ecoinvent? A Swiss not-for-profit association


  1. LCM Luxembourg Current models and approaches for data matching and modeling of chemical production Gregor Wernet, Tereza Levova, Guillaume Bourgault 1 Trust in Transparency!

  2. What is ecoinvent? • A Swiss not-for-profit association • Publishes the ecoinvent database, which contains Life Cycle Inventory data on many thousands of products and services • Tens of thousands of users from over 80 countries  Primary users are industry, researchers, consultants and policy makers 2 Trust in Transparency!

  3. What does the database contain? • Background database , which contains average data on different materials and services at a product level, originally for process LCA  e.g. energy, basic materials, agriculture, transport, machinery, … • More than 12’500 datasets for over 2’700 products • Data for up to 157 distinct geographies and over 80 countries • Core features of consistency , reliability and transparency 3 Trust in Transparency!

  4. ecoinvent as a PEF data provider • ecoinvent is a data provider for the PEF pilot phase  Many of the data tenders are based on ecoinvent data in the background  ecoinvent was a direct data supplier for 270 products , and over 800 datasets, on the production of chemicals Roughly 3 months for delivery   How to deal with significant data needs on chemical products on short notice, while delivering quality and integrating primary data? 4 Trust in Transparency!

  5. The PEF chemicals tender • Prepare the background database  Integrate PEF energy and transport data, export and format questions Screen our existing data against the quality criteria   Existing data received updates or replacements if needed Around 80 chemicals needed completely new datasets   Upstream supply chains also needed  Around 200 new chemicals unit process datasets created Industry stakeholder group discussion   Timeframe made collaboration difficult, but several sources provided data 5 Trust in Transparency!

  6. The PEF chemicals tender • Created a framework model that provides a unit process result, with each part of the process adaptable  Integrate primary data and more specific models in the project, often at the data point level “Modular model” approach   Datasets can be upgraded on specific topics when data becomes available, but fallback options are available if there are issues in data supply 6 Trust in Transparency!

  7. The PEF chemicals tender Create stoichiometric model of the reactions required, with  reactants and other reagents Average values for yield , heat , electricity , water and supporting  processes are available from industry reports Air emission model based on vapor pressure, filtering systems and  toxicity  Waste water treatment model determines water emissions Previous models existed but all aspects of the model have been  updated and extended for this project 7 Trust in Transparency!

  8. The unit process model 8 Trust in Transparency!

  9. The unit process model • Start with a simple model and add what can be added  Yield factors  By-product fates  Energy demand  Solvents, disposal pathways Additional supporting activities were also updated (e.g. thermal  energy Discuss results with experts  Review, compare, validate, repeat   Documentation, metadata, quality indicators 9 Trust in Transparency!

  10. The unit process model • Project was an interesting combination of data format and data requirement issues and high-efficiency data generation • The flexible model of chemical unit processes allows users to work with various data availabilities  Model is accessible, with all values and sources  Datasets list source types and acknowledge industry sources in coordination with the data providers Data are now used in the PEF pilot projects, and many will also be  published in the upcoming ecoinvent 3.4 10 Trust in Transparency!

  11. The world’s most consistent and transparent Life Cycle Inventory database Thank you for your attention!

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