LAWDO LINKING WORDS INGLS 04 26/06/2020 NATELL AND VOCABULARY - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

INGLÊS LAWDO NATELL 04 LINKING WORDS AND VOCABULARY 26/06/2020

• 1. Complete these sentences with a preposition of time (in, on
• r at).

a) We like to eat outside _______ the evenings. b) In my opinion, the motor car caused the biggest change _____ the twentieth century. c) I was born ____ 11.15 the morning. d) ______ the spring we like to walk in the park and smell the flowers. e) I’ll be with my family _____ New Year. f) I’ll be with my family _____ New Year’s Day. g) President Barack Obama was born _____ 1961.

RESPOSTA: IN/IN/AT/IN/IN/AT/ON/IN

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TEXT STUDY VOCABULARY LINKING WORD (DEFINIÇÃO/USO) EXAMPLES ATIVIDADES ATIVIDADES PARA CASA

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LINKING WORDS LINKING WORDS

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DEFINIÇÃO

Linking Words são todas as palavras ou expressões que servem para estabelecer uma conexão lógica entre frases e elementos da ideia. São principalmente conjunções ou locuções conjuntjvas, mas também advérbios, preposições etc.

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CAUSE

BECAUSE = PORQUE, POR CAUSA DE

OTHER LINKING WORDS

• DUE TO = DEVIDO A, POR CAUSA DE
• AS = COMO
• SINCE = DESDE
• FOR = POIS, VISTO QUE

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ADDITION

AND = E

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NOT ONLY... BUT ALSO... = NÃO SÓ... MAS TAMBÉM

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IN ADDITION = ALÉM DISSO, ALÉM DO MAIS

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BOTH MEN AND WOMEN CAN USE THIS TOILET.

(TANTO HOMENS QUANTO MULHERES PODEM USAR ESTE BANHEIRO.)

BOTH...AND... = TANTO... QUANTO...

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CONTRAST

EVEN THOUGH = AINDA QUE, MUITO EMBORA

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BUT = MAS, PORÉM

A LINKING WORD BUT TAMBÉM PODE FUNCIONAR COMO PREPOSIÇÃO, NESTE CASO SERÁ TRADUZIDA POR EXCETO, MENOS, SALVO.

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HOWEVER = NO ENTANTO, ENTRETANTO

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CONCLUSION

THEREFORE = PORTANTO, POIS, ENTÃO

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TIME

WHEN = QUANDO

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CONDITION

IF = SE

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Questão 1 INDICATE THE IDEA TRANSMITTED BY THE CONJUNCTIONS IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES: a) Both Brazil and Italy are world cup champions. ___________________________________________________ b) I want to travel, but I don’t have enough money. ___________________________________________________ c) She is smart, besides she is very cool. ___________________________________________________ RESPOSTA: ADIÇÃO/ADVERSIDADE/ADIÇÃO

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Questão 2 d) The deforestatjon is a global problem, thus we must discuss about it. _____________________________________________________________ e) Which do you prefer ice cream or chocolate cake? _____________________________________________________________ f) If you go to disco, call me. _____________________________________________________________ g) She was dancing while I was watching TV. _____________________________________________________________

RESPOSTA: CONSEQUÊNCIA/ALTENÂNCIA/CONDIÇÃO/TEMPO

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Questão 3

h) Marion doesn’t only work, she also studies at night. ______________________________________________________________________ i) You are the reason because I believe in love. ______________________________________________________________________ j) He will visit you as soon as he gets back. ______________________________________________________________________ k) She isn’t wrong. Although, she has already made some critjcal mistakes. ______________________________________________________________________ l) The buses are crowded, furthermore they are very dirty. ______________________________________________________________________ RESPOSTA: ADIÇÃO/CAUSA/TEMPO/CONTRASTE/ADIÇÃO

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Questão 4 Which boldfaced words, found in the text, was used to establish a relatjon of contrast (oppositjon)? a) “Knitued or woven woolens etc. are ‘pulled’ into the state of fjber for reuse by the textjle industry in lowgrade applicatjons, such as for car insulatjon or seat stuffjng.” b) “The remaining natural materials, like various types of cotuon, can be composted.” c) “If all available means of reuse and recycling are properly utjlized, only about 5% of the remaining solid waste needs to be disposed of.” d) “Clippings from apparel manufacture are also used by fjber reclaimers to make into garments, felt and blankets.” e) “Some recovered items are even reused by fashion designers for making garments and bags. However, this is on a very small scale.”

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Questão 5 Swiss cheese? Roquefort? Is it Gouda? Well... we all know the moon isn't really made of cheese. Cheese is just one of the many difgerent images seen in the charcoal-gray, black, and white markings created by various lunar craters and

• basins. (…) The Chinese see a rabbit in the dark areas and a toad in the white.

– De acordo com o texto, complete a sentença abaixo com a alternatjva correta: The Chinese can see __________ a rabbit __________ a toad on the lunar markings. a) neither – nor b) and – or c) either – and d) both – or e) both – and

E

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Questão 6 A palavra que poderia substjtuir a expressão AS A RESULT em "As a result, Struve claims, he can halve the tjme required to grow a 1.5- inch diameter red oak" sem alteração do signifjcado é: a) Therefore. b) However. c) Moreover. d) Besides. e) Anyhow.

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SIGNIFICADO: ASSIM SENDO CONTUDO ALÉM DISSO ALÉM DE DE QUALQUER MANEIRA

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No post acima de uma rede social, existe o conector lógico BECAUSE. Pelo contexto pode-se afjrmar que a) Há uma inclusão de fatos. b) Há uma alternância de eventos. c) Ocorre uma relação de causa e efeito. d) Ocorre uma contra-argumentação. e) Cria-se um marco temporal. Questão 7

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“IN ADDITION, much of the water is polluted and salty.” – In the sentence above, the expression in capital letter can be replaced by: 01) Consequently 02) Besides 04) Also 08) In contrast 16) As soon as 32) However 64) Moreover

RESPOSTA: BESIDES/ALSO/ MOREOVER SOMA=70

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 Verb Study (Introdução aos tempos verbais)  Tempo verbal: SIMPLE PRESENT (Presente simples)  EXAMPLES  ATIVIDADES  ATIVIDADES PARA CASA

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