Lake John Association Annual Meeting June 18, 2016 Overview Water - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Lake John Association Annual Meeting June 18, 2016 Overview Water - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Lake John Association Annual Meeting June 18, 2016 Overview Water Quality Metrics Water Clarity (Secchi Disk Readings) Chlorophyll A Phosphorus TSI (Trophic State Index) Water Levels Invasive Species 2016 Activity
Overview
Water Quality Metrics
Water Clarity (Secchi Disk Readings) Chlorophyll A Phosphorus TSI (Trophic State Index) Water Levels
Invasive Species
2016 Activity Zebra Mussels
Hand Removal – Matt Riehm, Dockside Aquatics LLC Water Levels and Resulting Bog Situation
Water Quality Overview
Water samples are taken every month May to
September.
Additional Secchi Disk readings are taken and
reported to MPCA (Minnesota Pollution Control Agency) annually. (Link on website)
Inlet water testing is performed twice annually Secchi Disk, Chlorophyll A, Phosphorus and TSI are
reported monthly on the RMB Website (Link website)
Full Support for North Central Hardwood Forest
- Region. Few algal blooms and high transparency exist
throughout summer to support swimming (TSI <57)
Secchi Disk
Higher number is better. Maintain higher than 4 ft
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 feet
Secchi Disk Reading - Trending
Chlorophyll
Lower is better. Below 15.
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 µg/l
Chlorophyll Trending
Phosphorus
Another Component of lake “fertility” Lower is better. Below 40
5 10 15 20 25 30 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 µg/l
Total Phosphorus Trending
Trophic State Index (TSI)
Calculated from sechhi disk, chlorophyll and
phosphorus
Lower is better. Below 57
35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
TSI Trending
2016 CLP Treatment Area
2016 EWM Treatment Area
Zebra Mussels
Confirmed in at least 3 locations fall 2015 No current effective treatment strategies available Effects on individual lakes vary and are not well
understood
Feed on plankton at bottom of food chain Fish population may be affected over time Water clarity generally increases Shells are sharp and may cut unprotected feet/hands May plug irrigation systems and water intakes on boat motors
left in water
Public access being monitored most days and times Lake Sylvia pursuing $500,000 treatment plant by culverts
- n Cty Rd 3 for treating inlet water for ZM
AIS Activity Update and Plan
2015
CLP
27.6 Acres of CLP, $7513
EWM
NO treatment due to good survey results summer 2014
Zebra Mussels found Fall 2015
2016
CLP
Treated 19.3 Acres, 4/24/16, $5,412, (Survey $390)
EWM
Treated 12.3 Acres, 6/13/16, $5,961 Permit to treat 1 acre by rocky point Request to treat down middle of finger denied by DNR
Water Levels
Water levels continue to increase Water level on 6/15 was 6.36 inches above OHM Water level on 6/17 was 5.64 inches above OHM
1053 1053.2 1053.4 1053.6 1053.8 1054 1054.2 Feet
Lake John Water Levels 3/2012 - 6/2015
WL OHW 1053.5 Linear (WL)
High Water and Resulting Bog Concern
Over 30 contacts with DNR and county since 4/2015 WCSWCD comments on 6/6 DNR hydrologist and IAS visited on 6/8 County inspected culverts on Cty Rd 3 again on 6/17
High Water – WCSWCD Comments
Satellite reception not the best during survey Culvert is tipped the right way on 68th street the flow line
came up 1050.26 at the invert and 1049.64 on the outlet.
Elevation on lake 1054.01 ft Elevation at culverts 1052.15 ft 1000 feet of cattail via aerial photos can account for
difference.
Levels have steadily increased on average over the last 10
- years. This likely a result of increase rainfall and
groundwater inflow and perhaps obstruction to flow.
High Water – DNR Comments
Blockages requiring permits will not be granted until
Lake Sylvia ZM treatment facility is operational
GPS coordinate on the lake indicated bogs at 1,900 feet
away from the culverts at CR 3
Flow at CR 3 appeared to be slow. I could not see the
culverts from either side – the area is inundated with water.
High Water – County Engineer
Most water ever saw flowing thru the culverts Questions the 2 feet difference from WCSWCD
assessment
Water is swirling by both culverts indicating flow Culverts were “jetted” about 6-7 years ago and nothing
was in them except a little silt
Culverts are half full of water Cattails definitely slow the flow down Other lakes having problems - Sugar Lake is 8 -9