Jackfish, Terrace Bay, & Schreiber areas an Illustrated - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Jackfish, Terrace Bay, & Schreiber areas an Illustrated - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Jackfish, Terrace Bay, & Schreiber areas an Illustrated Industrial History 1867 - Present Schreiber, Terrace Bay, Jackfish areas Lake Superior Basin Map Source : Part of Great Lakes Chart 14600 Jackfish ( Industrial

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Jackfish, Terrace Bay, & Schreiber

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“an Illustrated Industrial History”

1867 - Present

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Schreiber, Terrace Bay, Jackfish

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Source : Part of Great Lakes Chart 14600

Lake Superior ‘Basin’ Map

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Jackfish (Industrial Timelines)

  • CPR Survey Trial Lines 1862-1870’s
  • Gold Prospecting & Mining 1870-1890’s
  • CPR Construction 1883-1885
  • CPR post Construction 1885-1900’s
  • CPR Coal Terminal & Handling 1895-1953
  • Fishery, Commercial 1883-1953
  • Mining, Pebble & Gold 1910’s
  • Logging 1930’s
  • Highway Construction 1940’s
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Source nrcan topography map , part of 042D

Jackfish Area Topography

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CPR, Jackfish Tunnel (1884-85)

Photos Courtesy of Thunder Bay Historical Society

Construction of 1 Mile on this Section, including Tunnel, Cuts & Curve cost over $700,000 1884

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Coal & Water, from 1886 - 1953

Photos : Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

1921

CPR Operations

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Photo: Courtesy of Terrace Bay Library

CPR Coal Terminal

1920’s

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Vessels bringing Coal from Ohio

1940’s

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CPR Station at Jackfish

1900

Photo Courtesy of CPR Archives

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CPR , ‘Pacific’ Passenger, Steam Engine

Photo : Courtesy of Sam & Minoru Tagawa

1930’s

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Diesel Engine, Era ( 1950’s- present)

Eliminated the need for Coal and therefore the need for CPR Jackfish Facilities

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Fishery

  • Commercial (L.Superior)
  • 1883 – 1886 for CPR Construction
  • 1890’s - 1950’s for Domestic market
  • Sport Fishing (L.Superior & Inland )
  • 1900’s - present
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Jackfish Wharf (1890 - 1900’s)

Early Fishermen used open Sailboats; Cotton nets; Packed Fish in Barrels with Ice & Shipped by Rail

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( 1900’s - 1950’s)

Lake Trout & Whitefish & Herring

All Photos: Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

Lifestyle included hard, manual, work for commercial fishermen, from April to November

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Schreiber (Industrial Timelines)

  • CPR , Construction 1883-1885
  • CPR , Division Point 1885-present
  • CPR , Roundhouse & Shop 1886-1960’s
  • Mining, Base Metals 1890’s /1950-90’s
  • Mining, Gold, Precious Metal 1900’s
  • Highway Construction 1930’s
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Schreiber

CPR , Construction & Operations (1884 – present)

1930’s

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View of Schreiber & Lake Superior, (looking southwest)

1934

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CPR, Division Point, ‘Roundhouse & Shop’

1930’s

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CPR, Yard Engine No. 894, at work

1930’s

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Terrace Bay (Industrial Timelines)

  • CPR , construction 1884 - 85
  • Ontario Hydro, Long Lake diversion 1937 - 39
  • Ontario Hydro, Aguasabon Power Pl. 1946 - 48
  • Terrace Bay Townsite, construction 1947 - 48
  • Long Lac Pulp Mill, construction 1947 - 48
  • Long Lac Pulp Mill, operation 1948 - 58
  • Kimberly Clark Pulp, operation 1958 - 2006
  • Neenah Pulp, operation 2006 - 2007
  • Terrace Bay Pulp, operation 2007 - 2012
  • AV Terrace Bay Inc., operations 2012 - present
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Area Geographic Overview

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Ontario Hydro

  • Long Lake Diversion, & Kenogami Dam
  • Aguasabon Dam Construction & Hayes L.
  • 51 Mw, Hydro Generator Installation
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Long Lake Diversion

1903 1937-47 1990

Source: nrcan Map No.847, Dated 1903 Source Map Ontario Hydro website Source Maps Geocan Website

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Kenogami Dam & Aguasabon Dam

completed 1939 completed 1948

All Photos Courtesy of Ontario Hydro website

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51 Mw, Hydro Generator

2000 1948

Photos Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

Lake Superior, Hydro Bay Plant Hayes Lake, 61 m drop to Generator Aguasabon Dam near Pulp Mill

Photos Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

Construction on Generator Plant

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Terrace Bay Town site & Pulp Mill 2000’s

Photo: Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

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Photo Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

View of Pulp Mill & Dam Construction, and Lake Superior ‘1946’

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Photo Courtesy of Terrace Bay Public Library

Early Pulp Mill Construction

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Kraft Pulpmaking Process

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Product

‘Pulp’

NBSK ; Northern Bleach Softwood Kraft LL 19 ; Long Lac 19 ; 89 Brightness

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Softwood Fiber

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Mill Water & Environment

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Mill Water Flow return to Lake Superior

Photo Courtesy of Environment Canada

2008

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Jackfish, Terrace Bay, Schreiber

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Thank You