Investing in our Children Washingtons Challenge At-risk children - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Investing in our Children

Washington’s Challenge

At-risk children are not graduating

81% 68% 67% 46% 56% 66% 42%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

White Black Hispanic Homeless Special Ed Low Income Foster Care

2014 4-year WA High School Graduation Rates

“60 to 70 percent of the socioeconomic status gap in achievement at age fourteen in the United States can be attributed to differences already present at school entry.”

K-12 can not close the gap

Upside Down Investing

Why Start Early?

Why Focus

• n At-

Risk Kids?

Early Investment Pays Off

• Special Education: 31% reduction in children in Special Ed

(Special ed costs almost twice the annual cost of regular ed)

• Grade Retention: 35% less likely to be held back. In

kindergarten alone 2000 kids were held back in 2013 at a cost of $11 million

• Remediation: The test score ‘fade out’ effect present in all

early learning programs is largely attributed to intensive remedial efforts in K-12 investing in ‘catching up’ the kids who start behind.

Benefits of Quality Pre-K – Short Term

• New Research – Head Start kids at 8th grade higher in math,

less absenteeism, less grade retention.

• Increases adult earnings by 7-25% and increases the chance

that they are homeowners by age 27 by 3 times

• Michigan’s pre-k program, similar to WA, shows participants

are 44% more likely to graduate from high school

• At-risk children not afforded the opportunity to participate are

five times more likely to be arrested repeatedly by age 27

• Young women who have experienced a quality early

childhood program are one-third less likely to have out-of- wedlock births

Benefits of Quality Pre-K – Long Term

• Increases adult earnings by 7-25% and increases the

chance that they are homeowners by age 27 by 3 times

• Michigan’s pre-k program, similar to WA, shows

participants are 44% more likely to graduate from high school

• At-risk children not afforded the opportunity to participate

are five times more likely to be arrested repeatedly by age 27

• Young women who have experienced a quality early

childhood program are one-third less likely to have out-of- wedlock births

New Research

What is ECEAP? High Quality Pre-K

• Classrooms with

well-trained teachers

• Individual school

readiness plans for each child

• Serving 3-5 year olds

from low-income families, homeless, disabled, or involved in child welfare

What is ECEAP? Parent Engagement

• Partnering with parents

to support their child’s education

• Working on job,

education, and financial goals

• Empowering parents to

have a voice and develop advocacy skills

What is ECEAP? Health – Ready to Learn

• Connecting families to

insurance, medical home, & necessary care

• Ensuring children are up-

to-date on medical and dental

• Working with health-

challenged children

• Nutrition, Activity, Obesity

reduction and prevention

• ECEAP (Early Childhood Education & Assistance Program)

is one of the top quality programs nationwide.

• 2014 WSIPP Analysis found:
• ‘Children who attended ECEAP had significantly higher

math and reading scores in 3rd, 4th and 5th grades compared to children who did not attend the program”.

• “Return on Investment” estimated $4.20 for every dollar

spent.

What about Washington? Good news:

• Bipartisan support for ECEAP and other early learning

investments in Olympia (Early Start Act & Home Visiting)

• ECEAP has expanded by 3300 children since 2012
• Legislature has committed to funding all eligible children

who want ECEAP by 2020 (7400 new children)

More good news!

• Washington ranks 32nd in the US in ACCESS to public pre-k.
• We serve almost 12,000 very low income children, but

12,000 are eligible but unserved.

• Thousands of kids just beyond our eligibility level have no

affordable options, and are at high risk of school failure.

The bad news

2017 Legislative Session

• 7400 new spaces for ECEAP by 2020 (3700 in 2017-

18)

• Quality improvements in Child Care
• Preventing a wait list for Child Care
• Expanded access to home visiting and early

intervention services for children Birth-3

The Plan – Investing in the Future

“It is in the first 1,000 days of life that the stage is set for fulfilling individual potential. If we want to shape the future, to truly improve the world, we have 1,000 days to do it, mother by mother, child by child.”

Thank you

Joel Ryan Executive Director Washington State Association of Head Start and ECEAP joel@wsaheadstarteceap.com 253.486.9077