Introduction to ORSA OIC Risk Management Seminar 30 June 2016 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Introduction to ORSA OIC Risk Management Seminar 30 June 2016 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Introduction to ORSA OIC Risk Management Seminar 30 June 2016 William Song Part 1 ORSA BACKGROUND This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every
ORSA BACKGROUND
Part 1
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Own Risk and Solvency Assessment
- Aims to assess in a continuous and prospective way,
the overall solvency needs of an insurance company.
- A set of processes constituting a tool for decision-
making.
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA - Background
“The concept of ORSA was developed through the introduction of Solvency II in Europe. The concept was then adopted by the International Association of Insurer Supervisors(IAIS) in their Insurance Core Principle (ICP) 16” – KPMG “The supervisor establishes ERM requirements for solvency purposes that require insurers to address all relevant and material risk” – ICP 16 “The supervisor requires the insurer to perform its ORSA regularly to assess the adequacy of its risk management and current, and likely future, solvency position” – ICP 16.11
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Regional trend in ORSA/ICAAP in Asia-Pacific
Australia: ICAAP
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Malaysia: ICAAP Singapore: ORSA
This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
RISKS IN NON-LIFE INSURANCE
Part 2
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Risk Library Relevant Risks
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
SIMPLIFIED ORSA
Part 3
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Various ERM Initiatives
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Board & Senior Management Oversight Stress Testing Comprehensive Risk Assessment Capital Management Plan Monitoring and Reporting Independent Review
Key Elements of ORSA
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
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ORSA Report Structure
Introduction Overall Risk Assessment
- Underwriting Risk
- Reserving Risk
- Market Risk
- Credit Risk
- Liquidity Risk
- Operational Risk
Prospective Assessment
- Solvency Projection
- Stress Testing
- Conclusion
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA Report Structure – Risk Assessment
Underwriting Risk
- The risk associated with volatilities in the timing, frequency
and severity of insurance events, relative to the expectations of the insurer at the time of underwriting, resulting in insufficient premium.
- Gap between actual loss ratios and projected loss ratios
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Underwriting Risk
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA Report Structure – Risk Assessment
Reserving Risk
- The risk associated with fluctuations from unpaid insurance
loss estimates from prior accident periods, resulting in insufficient reserve.
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Reserving Risk
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA Report Structure – Risk Assessment
Market Risk
- Risk arising from fluctuations in interest rates, foreign
exchange rates, share prices and other relevant market prices
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Market Risk
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0.00% 0.50% 1.00% 1.50% 2.00% 2.50% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Market Risk Index Financial Year Market Risk Index Illustration
Market Risk Index This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA Report Structure – Risk Assessment
Credit Risk
- The risk of financial loss as a result of failure by another party
to meet its contractual obligations or failure to perform them in a timely fashion
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA Report Structure – Risk Assessment
Liquidity Risk
- The risk that the insurance company may be unable to meet
short term financial demands (i.e. pay claims).
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
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10 15 20 25 30 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Cash Required
THB 'Billions
Financial Year
First liquidity graph
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Stress
$ Borrowed * Interest Rate * Time Period = Liquidity Index
This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Liquidity Risk Index Illustration
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0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Liquidity Risk Index Financial Year Liquidity Risk Index Illustration
This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA Report Structure – Risk Assessment
Operational Risk
- The risk arising from inadequate or failed internal control
processes, people, system and other factors
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Solvency Projection
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0% 50% 100% 150% 200% 250% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Solvency Ratio Financial Year
Solvency of Company X 1st Trigger Point 2nd Trigger Point Regulatory Requirement
Stress
This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
OTHER ELEMENTS OF ORSA
Part 4
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Board Oversight
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Risk appetite
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
ORSA process
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Continuity assessment
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Linkage to business
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
KEY CHALLENGES IN THAILAND NON-LIFE INSURANCE INDUSTRY
Part 5
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Difficult to rationalise “value” from ERM/ORSA
- ver a short-term period
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Acceptance from the board
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Lack of local expertise
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Over-emphasis on actuarial support
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
Cultural difference
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This presentation is intended solely for information purpose only. It does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Whilst every effort is taken to avoid errors, MSIG/presenter cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy of any statement, extract or information contained within this presentation.
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