Internal dissipation and heat leaks in nanoscale heat devices - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

internal dissipation and heat leaks in nanoscale heat
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Internal dissipation and heat leaks in nanoscale heat devices - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

QUANTUM T E CHNOLOGIE S CONFE RE NCE V I 23-06 --2015 W ARSAW Internal dissipation and heat leaks in nanoscale heat devices Luis A. Correa QUANTUM T E CHNOLOGIE S CONFE RE NCE V I 23-06 --2015 W ARSAW + JOI NT WORK W IT


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Internal dissipation and heat leaks in nanoscale heat devices

Luis A. Correa

QUANTUM T E CHNOLOGIE S CONFE RE NCE V I 23-06

  • -2015

W ARSAW

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SLIDE 2

JOI NT WORK W IT H:

QUANTUM T E CHNOLOGIE S CONFE RE NCE V I 23-06

  • -2015

Jose P . P alao Daniel Alonso

soon on ar Xiv ...

+

W ARSAW

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SLIDE 3

motivation

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The three level maser

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The quantum absorption chiller

P alao, Kosloff and Gordon, P h

  • ys. Rev

. E 64, 056130 ( 2001 )

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The quantum absorption chiller

P alao, Kosloff and Gordon, P h

  • ys. Rev

. E 64, 056130 ( 2001 )

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SLIDE 7

The quantum absorption chiller

P alao, Kosloff and Gordon, P h

  • ys. Rev

. E 64, 056130 ( 2001 )

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SLIDE 8

The quantum absorption chiller

P alao, Kosloff and Gordon, P h

  • ys. Rev

. E 64, 056130 ( 2001 )

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The characteristic curve

Gordon, Am. J. P h

  • ys. 59 (

6 ) , ( 1991 ) E NDORE VE RSIBLE characteristic curve

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The characteristic curve

Gordon, Am. J. P h

  • ys. 59 (

6 ) , ( 1991 )

  • I

nternal dissi pation

  • Heat leaks
  • F

riction

  • ...

realistic characteristic curve

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  • utline

( 1 ) Motivation ( 2) T he four-level chiller ( 3 ) T he origin of heat leaks and internal dissi pation ( 4 ) Su p pression of heat leaks and internal dissi pation

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The four level

  • chiller
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The four level chiller

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The four level chiller

  • work

hot cold

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The four level chiller

  • work

hot cold

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The origin of heat leaks and internal dissipation

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Three level breakdown

  • work

hot cold

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Three level breakdown

  • work

hot cold

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Three level breakdown

  • work

hot cold

“plus” stage “minus” stage Correa, P h

  • ys. Rev

. E 89, 042128 ( 2014 )

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Internal dissipation

“plus” stage “minus” stage “plus stage's cooling window ”

cooling heating

“minus stage's cooling window ”

cooling heating

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Internal dissipation

irreversible entrop y production Kosloff and Lev y, Annual Rev . P h

  • ys. Chem. 65 365 (

2014 )

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Heat leaks

“plus” stage ( i )

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Heat leaks

“minus” stage ( i ) ( ii )

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Heat leaks

“heat leaks” stage ( i ) ( ii ) ( iii )

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Heat leaks

“heat leaks” stage irreversible entrop y production

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suppression of heat leaks and internal dissipation

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Reservoir engineering

relaxation rate Abah and Lutz, E PL 106 20001 ( 2014 )

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Reservoir engineering

relaxation rate

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Reservoir engineering

relaxation rate

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Reservoir engineering

relaxation rate “plus” stage

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Reservoir engineering

characteristic curve “plus” stage

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Reservoir engineering

relaxation rate Kof man, Kurizki and Sherman, J. Mod. Opt 41 353 ( 1994 )

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Conclusions

( 1 ) We have introduced a minimalç model of irreversible autonomous heat device ( 2) We have described the mechanisms responsible for heat leaks and internal dissi pation ( 3 ) We have proposed reservoir engineering techniques to enhance the performance of the model

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Thank you for your attention