Institute for the Development of Environmental-Economic Accounting - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Institute for the Development of Environmental-Economic Accounting - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Institute for the Development of Environmental-Economic Accounting THE ROLE OF N THE OLE OF NATURAL TURAL CA CAPI PITAL AL ACC CCOUNTI OUNTING FOR NG FOR BIODIVERSIT BIODIVERSITY C Y CONSE ONSERVATI TION ON ND 23 RD NO SECOND


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SLIDE 1

THE THE ROLE OF N OLE OF NATURAL TURAL CA CAPI PITAL AL ACC CCOUNTI OUNTING FOR NG FOR BIODIVERSIT BIODIVERSITY C Y CONSE ONSERVATI TION ON SECOND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, , 22 22ND

ND – 23

23RD

RD NO

NOVEMB VEMBER, ER, 2017 2017 ST STEVEN EVEN KING ( KING (ST STEVEN.KI EVEN.KING@UNEP NG@UNEP-WCM CMC.OR .ORG) G)

17/12/2017

Institute for the Development

  • f Environmental-Economic

Accounting

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SLIDE 2

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PRES PRESENT ENTATIO TION N OU OUTLINE TLINE

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2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

1.

  • 1. Entr

ntry-po point ints 2.

  • 2. The

he app pproa

  • ach

3.

  • 3. Rele

elevanc vance e for

  • r SDG

SDG15 15 & & app ppli lica cations tions 4.

  • 4. Wider

ider rele eleva vanc nce e

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SLIDE 3

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A RANG A RANGE E OF ENTR OF ENTRY Y POINTS POINTS

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

1.

  • 1. Inf

Infor

  • rm

m the the de deba bates tes sur surrounding

  • unding gaz

gazett ettement ement of

  • f pr

protect

  • tected

ed ar areas eas 2.

  • 2. Mak

ake e the the case f case for i

  • r incr

ncreased budget all eased budget alloca

  • cation

tion in in biodiv biodiver ersit sity y ric rich sect h sector

  • rs

s for cons

  • r conser

erva vation tion and mana and management gement 3.

  • 3. Est

stablish blish the the extent xtent of

  • f ecosy

ecosyst stem em de degrada adation tion and w and wher here dec e declining lining biodiv biodiver ersit sity y thr threa eatens tens ecosy ecosyst stem em ser services vices, , economic economic growt wth h and and well ell- being being 4.

  • 4. Incr

ncrease ease aw awar areness eness and a and appr pprecia eciation of tion of biodiv biodiver ersit sity y as a na as a natur tural al ca capital pital ass asset et amongst amongst decision mak decision maker ers s and the public and the public 5.

  • 5. Ass

ssess ess na national p tional prog

  • gress t

ess towar ards ds the the Aic Aichi tar hi targets gets and and SDGs SDGs

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SLIDE 4

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STEP STEPWISE WISE APPR APPROACH CH

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

Based on Pomeroy et al. (2002) – http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/pnacy477.pdf Driver et al. (2015) - http://www.statssa.gov.za/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Land-and-Ecosystem-Accounting-in-KZN-Discussion-Document-FINAL.pdf

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RELEV RELEVANC ANCE E OF OF NCA NCA TO O SDG SDG 15 15

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

SDG 15 Targets Relevant Aichi Target Relevant accounts Relevant indicators and uses Aichi Target Links to

  • ther SDGs

SDG Target 15.9: By 2020 integrate ecosystem and biodiversity values into national and local planning, development processes, poverty reduction strategies and accounts Aichi Target 2: By 2020, at the latest, biodiversity values have been integrated into national and local development and poverty reduction strategies and planning processes and are being incorporated into national accounting, as appropriate, and reporting systems. Ecosystem Extent Accounts Species Accounts The ecosystem extent and species accounts provide the first step in integrating biodiversity values into the national accounting

  • system. Further integration can

be achieved by making links to economic statistics related to tourism and provisioning ecosystem services. SDG 1; SDG 8; SDG 9; SDG 11; SDG 13; SDG 14; and, SDG 17

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APPLICA APPLICATION TIONS: S: SHE SHEA BUTT UTTER ER NU NUT T TREES TREES

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

Protected Stock (2015) Closing Stock (2015) Unprotected Stock (2015)

Extent (ha) Opening Stock (1990) 2,706,485 Net change

  • 605,561

Closing Stock (2015) 2,100,924 Protected Stock (2015) 442,466 Unprotected Stock (2015) 1,658,458

Simplified Shea Butter Nut Tree Account

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RELE RELEVANCE ANCE TO O SDG SDG 15 15

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

SDG 15 Targets Relevant Aichi Target Relevant accounts Relevant indicators and uses Aichi Target Links to other SDGs (CBD et al., n.d.) SDG Target 15.1 By 2020,

ensure the conservation, restoration and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services, in

particular forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under international agreements Aichi Target 14: By 2020, ecosystems that provide essential services, including services related to water, and contribute to health, livelihoods and well-being, are restored and safeguarded, taking into account the needs of women, indigenous and local communities, and the poor and vulnerable. Land Cover Accounts Ecosystem Extent Accounts Species Accounts The ecosystem extent and land accounts provide information on the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems that can inform on

the maintaining a sufficient stock of ecosystem assets that can provide long-term benefits for all.

The flagship and NTFP species accounts can also assist in identifying opportunities for

conservation and socio- economic development, via activities such as sustainable harvesting and wildlife watching tourism

SDG 1; SDG 3; SDG 5; SDG 6; SDG 7; SDG 8; SDG 9; SDG 11; SDG 13; and, SDG 14;

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SLIDE 8

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SOUTH WESTERN WEST NILE WESTERN UGANDA Extent IUCN Range 497,896 117,290 1,416,963 2,032,149 Opening Stock (2005) Fully Suitable in IUCN Range 146,847 16,686 401,905 565,438 Partially Suitable in IUCN Range 104,573 50,866 375,625 531,064 Unsuitable in IUCN Range 246,476 49,738 639,433 935,647 Net Changes Fully Suitable in IUCN Range 9,493 4,335

  • 86,154
  • 72,326

Partially Suitable in IUCN Range

  • 18,765
  • 17,435
  • 71,016
  • 107,216

Unsuitable in IUCN Range 9,272 13,100 157,170 179,542 Closing Stock (2015) Fully Suitable in IUCN Range 156,340 21,021 315,751 493,112 Partially Suitable in IUCN Range 85,808 33,431 304,609 423,848 Unsuitable in IUCN Range 255,748 62,838 796,603 1,115,189 Extent of fully suitable habitat in IUCN Range protected (2015) 149,851 15,598 265,193 430,642 % of fully suitable habitat in IUCN Range protected (2015) 96% 74% 84% 87% % of Uganda's total extent of fully suitable habitat in IUCN Range protected (2015) 35% 4% 62% 100%

CHIMP CHIMPANZEE ANZEE ACCOUNT CCOUNT

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

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RELEV RELEVANC ANCE E TO O SDG SDG 15 15

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

SDG 15 Targets Relevant Aichi Target Relevant accounts Relevant indicators and uses Aichi Target Links to

  • ther SDGs

(CBD et al., n.d.) SDG Target 15.5 Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity and, by 2020, protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species Aichi Target 12: By 2020 the extinction of known threatened species has been prevented and their conservation status, particularly of those most in decline, has been improved and sustained. Species Accounts The flagship species and Prunus Africana accounts can inform progress towards protecting the range and conservation status of these threatened species. There is also likely to be a number of other threatened species whose status would be improved via an umbrella effect. SDG 14

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SLIDE 10

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WIDER WIDER RELEV RELEVANCE ANCE - DEPEN DEPENDENCI DENCIES ES

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

Rural Livelihoods Human Health Climate Adaptation Water Quality & Supply Food Security Natural Hazard Protection

Biodiversity will contribute to goals across

  • ur economies

and societies

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WIDER WIDER RELEV RELEVANC ANCE E - IMP IMPACTS CTS

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

Subject to: Maximise:

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OVER VERCOMING COMING DATA A BARR ARRIERS IERS

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

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THANK THANK YOU OU

2ND FORUM ON NCA FOR BETTER DECISION-MAKING, NOVEMBER, 2017

17/12/2017