IAEA Senior Regulators Meeting Mark A.Satorius Executive Director - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

iaea senior regulators meeting mark a satorius executive
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IAEA Senior Regulators Meeting Mark A.Satorius Executive Director - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

IAEA Senior Regulators Meeting Mark A.Satorius Executive Director for Operations Nuclear Power Plant Security-Pre 9/11 Comprehensive Security Programs, Including: Physical Security Barriers Detection & Assessment Systems Access


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SLIDE 1

IAEA Senior Regulators’ Meeting Mark A.Satorius Executive Director for Operations

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SLIDE 2

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Nuclear Power Plant Security-Pre 9/11

  • Comprehensive Security Programs,

Including:

Physical Security

Barriers Detection & Assessment Systems Access Control Alarm Stations Well Trained Security Force Response Strategies

Personnel Security

Background Checks Access Authorization Fitness for Duty

  • NRC-approved Security Plans and Implementation

Procedures in place

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Post 9/11 Prompt Actions

  • Added security officers, patrols, and checkpoints
  • Increased surveillance of owner-controlled and

protected areas

  • Increased access authorization controls
  • Enhanced physical barriers
  • Intensified search procedures
  • Re-assessed access authorization lists
  • Increased awareness of suspicious activities near the

plants

  • Increased licensee interaction with NRC on security
  • Improved liaison with local agencies
  • Enhanced coordination with Federal agencies
  • Particularly Department of Homeland Security
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Regulatory Challenges

  • The events of September 11, 2001

and Fukushima resulted in a push for rapid regulatory changes

  • Rulemaking typically takes 3-5 years
  • Issuance of Orders or changing

commitments in security plans can be accomplished more quickly, but generally do not allow stakeholder interaction

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Information Sharing Challenges

  • Safety information is widely shared

to enable public awareness and feedback

  • Security information more closely

controlled precluding stakeholder interaction

  • Proper balance necessary
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SLIDE 6

Evolving Set of Challenges

  • Post 9/11 Orders
  • Evolving Threat
  • Safety/Security Interface
  • Hostile action drills
  • Cyber Security
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Addressing Challenges

  • Orders followed by Rulemaking
  • Providing temporary access to

information

  • Continuous assessment of the threat
  • Safety/Security Interface

Requirement

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SLIDE 8

Addressing Challenges (cont’d)

  • Interfaces between Emergency

Response/Security

  • Work to risk inform Cyber

Requirements

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Summary

  • Constantly and Rapidly Evolving Threat
  • Need to establish regulatory

approaches that can be implemented in a short amount of time

  • Need to involve stakeholders as

appropriate

  • Safety and Security disciplines must

work together