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Helping students advance through oral presentational language use - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Helping students advance through oral presentational language use Ali li M Miano no Coordina nator, , Spani nish Lang nguage Pr Progr gram am Stanf nford Uni niversity Lang nguage C Cent nter ali limi miano no@stanf nford.e


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Helping students advance through oral presentational language use

Ali li M Miano no Coordina nator, , Spani nish Lang nguage Pr Progr gram am Stanf nford Uni niversity Lang nguage C Cent nter ali limi miano no@stanf nford.e .edu ht http:/ ://spanla nlang ng.s .stanf nford.e .edu

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Format

  • Presentation: A tale of two Spanish classes
  • Teaching strategies
  • Results
  • Your questions
  • A look at some Korean clips
  • Small and large group discussions about

pedagogical possibilities for Korean

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SLIDE 3

Study ove vervi view

  • Ongoing look at presentational language in a

variety of second- and third-year classes in the Romance languages

  • Defining presentational language
  • Today’s focus: presentational language learning

both in a reluctant class and an enthusiastic class

  • Less rehearsed film discussions of 8.5 minutes

with three participants and with four participants

  • What presentational language do students use in

less rehearsed situations?

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SLIDE 4

First class First class

  • Second year, second quarter: Spanish 12C, winter

quarter, 2011

  • 13 students
  • 11 women, 2 men
  • 10 frosh
  • 2 juniors and 1 senior, all about to study in

Madrid the next quarter, one on the verge of failing

  • 5 students participated in study, 3 in today’s clip
  • Tendency to form cliques and resist mixing
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SLIDE 5

Stud Study d y details: etails: Pr Prepa paration & assignme ment

  • Students signed up to view one of three feature films:

Machuca, Voces inocentes, or Sin nombre

  • Viewing film outside of class with study guide
  • Viewing movie reviews in class with note-taking on

vocabulary

  • Informal discussion, same film
  • “Jig saw” discussion, different film
  • Summary class discussion
  • Assignment: summarize, recommend, and back up

your recommendation

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SLIDE 6

Organization: Theme mes addressed, ,

  • rganizational vo

vocabulary

Claire Jennifer Lorna Gang violence √ √ √ Immigration √

  • Film recommendation

and back-up √ √ √ Importance of Film genre √ √

  • Organizational

vocabulary: “Estoy de acuerdo…” ‘I agree…’ √

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SLIDE 7

Or Organiza zation

  • n:

: Theoretical au Theoretical audience dience

Claire Jennifer Lorna “Hola clase” ‘Hello class’ “En nuestro mundo…” ‘In our world’

  • First-person

references √ √ √ Second- person references

  • Impersonal

references

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SLIDE 8

Critical Thinki king

Claire Jennifer Lorna Summary Theme, plot (40 sec.)

  • Comparison

Mention of an American film American film (35 sec.)

  • Analysis /

development Continuation of Jennifer’s point re: the importance of film as a genre

  • Value of “important

messages” in film (20 sec.),

  • Film as an

important medium (38 sec.),

  • Understanding

gang violence (28 sec.)

  • Hypothesis
  • Present tense
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SLIDE 9

Flu Fluency ency

Claire Jennifer Lorna Number of times held the floor 7 4 4 Amount of time held the floor 2:57 2:23 1:24 Longest time held the floor 1:05 (18 pauses) :43 (4 pauses) :35 (6 pauses, 2 false starts) Total Pauses 39 29 16 Total False starts 7 2 3

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Vocabulary Claire Jennifer Lorna

Lower-frequency “la vida de las pandillas en Honduras y la intersección con la inmigración” ‘Ga Gang ng li life i in H n Hond nduras a and nd t the he i int ntersection n with i h immi mmigration’ n’ “un viaje de una familia que trata de alcanzar su destino en los Estados Unidos” ‘the he t trip o

  • f a

a f fami mily t ly tha hat t tries t to r reach i h its destiny i y in t n the he U U.S .S.’ .’ “escenas…hermosas” ‘beautiful… l…scene nes’ “la cinematografía” ‘cine nema matography’ y’ ”ofrece una perspectiva” ‘it o

  • ffers a

a p perspective’ “los dramas” ‘drama mas’ “el arte es un medio importante” ‘art i is a an i n important nt me medium’ m’ “audiencia” ‘audienc nce’ “aspecto” ‘aspect’ aspect’ “las realidades” ‘the he r reali lities’ High-frequency “las escenas son m muy y hermosas”, ‘the he s scene nes are v e ver ery beautiful’ l’ película (5) ‘mo movie’ es/son/hay (11) ‘is’/ ’/ ‘a ‘are’ / ’ / ‘t ‘the here a are’ muy (3) ‘v ‘very’ y’ mucho (1) ‘mu ‘much’, ‘ma h’, ‘many’ y’ “los problemas del mundo hoy” ‘t ‘the he p proble lems ms o

  • f t

the he w world ld t today’ y’ importante (4), ‘i ‘important nt’ película (5), ‘mo movie’ es (8) ‘is is’ tiene (4) ‘ha has’ muy (1) ‘v ‘very’ y’ mucho (1) ‘mu ‘much’, ‘ma h’, ‘many’ y’ película (3) ‘mo movie’ muy (2) ‘v ‘very’ y’ mucho (1) ‘mu ‘much’, ‘ma h’, ‘many’ y’ es (4) ‘is is’ tiene (1) ‘ha has’ Connectors Pues ‘well’ ll’, y ‘and nd’, también ‘als lso’, pero ‘bu but’, a veces ‘some metime mes’, entonces ‘the hen’ n’ Pero ‘bu but’, si, ‘if if’, como, ‘ ‘as’ as’, porque ‘be becau cause se’, de vez en cuando, ‘onc nce i in a n a w whi hile le’, entonces ‘the hen’ n’ Porque ‘be becau cause se’ y ‘and nd’, por ejemplo ‘for e example le’, pero ‘bu but’ Synonyms

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SLIDE 11

Accu Accuracy racy

Claire Jennifer Lorna

Lower-frequency structure

  • “La vi con mi hermana y ella

dijo…” ‘I s ‘I saw i it w with m h my s y sister and nd s she he s said...’ ...’ Vocabulary errors

  • 1

“cinema” [‘cine’] 1 “grose” [repugnante, asqueroso] Pronunciation errors 4

  • Grammatical errors

7 agreement

  • 11
  • def. article (omission, agr)

verb tense/agr English interference [mašεti] ‘machete’ “like” “cinema” “grose” Context/content errors

  • “Sudamérica”

‘S ‘South A h Ame merica’ ’

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Manner Manner

  • Claire: more formal posture and attire (yet chewing

gum!)

  • Mutual respect among all